Firing stability of n-type poly-Si on oxide junctions formed by quartz tube annealing

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Christina Hollemann
  • Felix Haase
  • Jan Krugener
  • Rolf Brendel
  • Robby Peibst

Externe Organisationen

  • Institut für Solarenergieforschung GmbH (ISFH)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2020 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020
Herausgeber (Verlag)Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Seiten1274-1278
Seitenumfang5
ISBN (elektronisch)9781728161150
ISBN (Print)978-1-7281-6116-7
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2020
Veranstaltung47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020 - Calgary, Kanada
Dauer: 15 Juni 202021 Aug. 2020

Publikationsreihe

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
Band2020-June
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Abstract

Passivating contacts formed by poly-Si on oxide (POLO) junctions yield high passivation qualities after an appropriate annealing process at temperatures between 800°C and 1050°C. In today's typical cell process, firing is applied in the end of cell production mainly to form screen printed contacts. Thus, a high stability of the passivation quality against this firing process is required - and also expected since a previous high-temperature process for POLO junction formation implies a much higher thermal budget. However, in this work we found a significant decrease in effective lifetimes of up to 75% for n-type POLO samples with 1.5 nm interfacial oxide at firing temperatures of 620°C to 900°C. This holds without a supply of hydrogen (no capping layers). Experiments with hydrogen-rich dielectric capping layers show, however, that a coating with AlOx:H as opposed to SiNy:H (n = 2.05), can significantly increase the stability of the passivation upon firing. Capacitance-voltage measurements show that the saturation current density correlates to the density of defect states at the SiOx/c-Si interface when varying the firing temperature. Although firing with hydrogen supplying layers such as AlOx:H seems to be viable, our results may indicate that the chemical configuration of the SiOx/Si interface changes from Si-O to Si-H bonds upon firing. If this hypothesis holds true, possible implications on the long-term stability of the passivation quality should be evaluated.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Firing stability of n-type poly-Si on oxide junctions formed by quartz tube annealing. / Hollemann, Christina; Haase, Felix; Krugener, Jan et al.
2020 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020. S. 1274-1278 9300849 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference; Band 2020-June).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Hollemann, C, Haase, F, Krugener, J, Brendel, R & Peibst, R 2020, Firing stability of n-type poly-Si on oxide junctions formed by quartz tube annealing. in 2020 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020., 9300849, Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Bd. 2020-June, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., S. 1274-1278, 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020, Calgary, Kanada, 15 Juni 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300849
Hollemann, C., Haase, F., Krugener, J., Brendel, R., & Peibst, R. (2020). Firing stability of n-type poly-Si on oxide junctions formed by quartz tube annealing. In 2020 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020 (S. 1274-1278). Artikel 9300849 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference; Band 2020-June). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300849
Hollemann C, Haase F, Krugener J, Brendel R, Peibst R. Firing stability of n-type poly-Si on oxide junctions formed by quartz tube annealing. in 2020 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2020. S. 1274-1278. 9300849. (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference). doi: 10.1109/PVSC45281.2020.9300849
Hollemann, Christina ; Haase, Felix ; Krugener, Jan et al. / Firing stability of n-type poly-Si on oxide junctions formed by quartz tube annealing. 2020 47th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2020. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020. S. 1274-1278 (Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference).
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title = "Firing stability of n-type poly-Si on oxide junctions formed by quartz tube annealing",
abstract = "Passivating contacts formed by poly-Si on oxide (POLO) junctions yield high passivation qualities after an appropriate annealing process at temperatures between 800°C and 1050°C. In today's typical cell process, firing is applied in the end of cell production mainly to form screen printed contacts. Thus, a high stability of the passivation quality against this firing process is required - and also expected since a previous high-temperature process for POLO junction formation implies a much higher thermal budget. However, in this work we found a significant decrease in effective lifetimes of up to 75% for n-type POLO samples with 1.5 nm interfacial oxide at firing temperatures of 620°C to 900°C. This holds without a supply of hydrogen (no capping layers). Experiments with hydrogen-rich dielectric capping layers show, however, that a coating with AlOx:H as opposed to SiNy:H (n = 2.05), can significantly increase the stability of the passivation upon firing. Capacitance-voltage measurements show that the saturation current density correlates to the density of defect states at the SiOx/c-Si interface when varying the firing temperature. Although firing with hydrogen supplying layers such as AlOx:H seems to be viable, our results may indicate that the chemical configuration of the SiOx/Si interface changes from Si-O to Si-H bonds upon firing. If this hypothesis holds true, possible implications on the long-term stability of the passivation quality should be evaluated.",
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author = "Christina Hollemann and Felix Haase and Jan Krugener and Rolf Brendel and Robby Peibst",
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Download

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AU - Hollemann, Christina

AU - Haase, Felix

AU - Krugener, Jan

AU - Brendel, Rolf

AU - Peibst, Robby

N1 - Funding Information: This work is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs (BMWi) and the state of lower Saxony Funding Information: ACKNOWLEDGMENT The authors thank the Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs (BMWi) and the state of lower Saxony for funding this work, Miriam Berger, Anja Christ und Annika Raugewitz (all from ISFH) as well as Raymond Zieseniss and Guido Glowatzki (both from Institute of Electronic Materials and Devices) for sample processing. We furthermore would like to thank Longi for the supply of these special wafers.

PY - 2020

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N2 - Passivating contacts formed by poly-Si on oxide (POLO) junctions yield high passivation qualities after an appropriate annealing process at temperatures between 800°C and 1050°C. In today's typical cell process, firing is applied in the end of cell production mainly to form screen printed contacts. Thus, a high stability of the passivation quality against this firing process is required - and also expected since a previous high-temperature process for POLO junction formation implies a much higher thermal budget. However, in this work we found a significant decrease in effective lifetimes of up to 75% for n-type POLO samples with 1.5 nm interfacial oxide at firing temperatures of 620°C to 900°C. This holds without a supply of hydrogen (no capping layers). Experiments with hydrogen-rich dielectric capping layers show, however, that a coating with AlOx:H as opposed to SiNy:H (n = 2.05), can significantly increase the stability of the passivation upon firing. Capacitance-voltage measurements show that the saturation current density correlates to the density of defect states at the SiOx/c-Si interface when varying the firing temperature. Although firing with hydrogen supplying layers such as AlOx:H seems to be viable, our results may indicate that the chemical configuration of the SiOx/Si interface changes from Si-O to Si-H bonds upon firing. If this hypothesis holds true, possible implications on the long-term stability of the passivation quality should be evaluated.

AB - Passivating contacts formed by poly-Si on oxide (POLO) junctions yield high passivation qualities after an appropriate annealing process at temperatures between 800°C and 1050°C. In today's typical cell process, firing is applied in the end of cell production mainly to form screen printed contacts. Thus, a high stability of the passivation quality against this firing process is required - and also expected since a previous high-temperature process for POLO junction formation implies a much higher thermal budget. However, in this work we found a significant decrease in effective lifetimes of up to 75% for n-type POLO samples with 1.5 nm interfacial oxide at firing temperatures of 620°C to 900°C. This holds without a supply of hydrogen (no capping layers). Experiments with hydrogen-rich dielectric capping layers show, however, that a coating with AlOx:H as opposed to SiNy:H (n = 2.05), can significantly increase the stability of the passivation upon firing. Capacitance-voltage measurements show that the saturation current density correlates to the density of defect states at the SiOx/c-Si interface when varying the firing temperature. Although firing with hydrogen supplying layers such as AlOx:H seems to be viable, our results may indicate that the chemical configuration of the SiOx/Si interface changes from Si-O to Si-H bonds upon firing. If this hypothesis holds true, possible implications on the long-term stability of the passivation quality should be evaluated.

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