Fiber components based on large-mode area chirally coupled core specialty fibers for all-fiber laser systems

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Eike Brockmüller
  • Felix Wellmann
  • Ossi Kimmelma
  • Tyson Lowder
  • Steffen Novotny
  • Jörg Neumann
  • Dietmar Kracht

Externe Organisationen

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
  • nLIGHT Corporation, Lohja
  • nLIGHT
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksSpecialty Optical Fibres
Herausgeber/-innenKyriacos Kalli, Alexis Mendez, Pavel Peterka
Herausgeber (Verlag)SPIE
ISBN (elektronisch)9781510662667
PublikationsstatusElektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 30 Mai 2023
VeranstaltungSpecialty Optical Fibres 2023 - Prague, Tschechische Republik
Dauer: 24 Apr. 202328 Apr. 2023

Publikationsreihe

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Band12573
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (elektronisch)1996-756X

Abstract

Fiber-based laser systems enable high output power in combination with diffraction limited beam quality. Their output power is generally limited by the onset of nonlinear effects. The chirally coupled core (CCC) fiber provides a large mode field diameter while also suppressing higher-order-modes. This is needed to further increase a laser’s output power and maintaining single-mode operation. However, the integration of specialty fibers in an all-fiber laser setup is in most cases not possible because suitable fiber components are not available. We report on the development of a cladding light stripper and a signal-pump combiner with integrated 34/250-µm CCC fibers which allow for the development of spliceless all-fiber amplifier systems. The cladding light stripper is manufactured by structuring the CCC-fiber’s cladding using a CO2-laser to interrupt pump light guiding within the cladding. The cladding light stripper enables a stripping efficiency of 19 dB and was tested up to a stripped optical power of 100 W, which is sufficient to enable kW-class amplifier systems. The signal-pump combiner relies on a side-pumped design with four pump input fibers. Its characterization reveals a pump-to-signal fiber coupling efficiency of 90% and a signal-to-pump isolation of 30 dB. Component stability was tested at a pump input power of 500 W. An S2-measurement confirmed that the spatial mode content of the signal light propagating through the CCC-fiber-based signal-pump combiner remains unaffected. Furthermore, a signal-pump combiner was subjected to temperature cycles between -5 and 85 °C over a time period of >1000 h and showed no degradation.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Fiber components based on large-mode area chirally coupled core specialty fibers for all-fiber laser systems. / Brockmüller, Eike; Wellmann, Felix; Kimmelma, Ossi et al.
Specialty Optical Fibres. Hrsg. / Kyriacos Kalli; Alexis Mendez; Pavel Peterka. SPIE, 2023. 125730E (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Band 12573).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Brockmüller, E, Wellmann, F, Kimmelma, O, Lowder, T, Novotny, S, Neumann, J & Kracht, D 2023, Fiber components based on large-mode area chirally coupled core specialty fibers for all-fiber laser systems. in K Kalli, A Mendez & P Peterka (Hrsg.), Specialty Optical Fibres., 125730E, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, Bd. 12573, SPIE, Specialty Optical Fibres 2023, Prague, Tschechische Republik, 24 Apr. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2665663
Brockmüller, E., Wellmann, F., Kimmelma, O., Lowder, T., Novotny, S., Neumann, J., & Kracht, D. (2023). Fiber components based on large-mode area chirally coupled core specialty fibers for all-fiber laser systems. In K. Kalli, A. Mendez, & P. Peterka (Hrsg.), Specialty Optical Fibres Artikel 125730E (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Band 12573). SPIE. Vorabveröffentlichung online. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2665663
Brockmüller E, Wellmann F, Kimmelma O, Lowder T, Novotny S, Neumann J et al. Fiber components based on large-mode area chirally coupled core specialty fibers for all-fiber laser systems. in Kalli K, Mendez A, Peterka P, Hrsg., Specialty Optical Fibres. SPIE. 2023. 125730E. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). Epub 2023 Mai 30. doi: 10.1117/12.2665663
Brockmüller, Eike ; Wellmann, Felix ; Kimmelma, Ossi et al. / Fiber components based on large-mode area chirally coupled core specialty fibers for all-fiber laser systems. Specialty Optical Fibres. Hrsg. / Kyriacos Kalli ; Alexis Mendez ; Pavel Peterka. SPIE, 2023. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
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abstract = "Fiber-based laser systems enable high output power in combination with diffraction limited beam quality. Their output power is generally limited by the onset of nonlinear effects. The chirally coupled core (CCC) fiber provides a large mode field diameter while also suppressing higher-order-modes. This is needed to further increase a laser{\textquoteright}s output power and maintaining single-mode operation. However, the integration of specialty fibers in an all-fiber laser setup is in most cases not possible because suitable fiber components are not available. We report on the development of a cladding light stripper and a signal-pump combiner with integrated 34/250-µm CCC fibers which allow for the development of spliceless all-fiber amplifier systems. The cladding light stripper is manufactured by structuring the CCC-fiber{\textquoteright}s cladding using a CO2-laser to interrupt pump light guiding within the cladding. The cladding light stripper enables a stripping efficiency of 19 dB and was tested up to a stripped optical power of 100 W, which is sufficient to enable kW-class amplifier systems. The signal-pump combiner relies on a side-pumped design with four pump input fibers. Its characterization reveals a pump-to-signal fiber coupling efficiency of 90% and a signal-to-pump isolation of 30 dB. Component stability was tested at a pump input power of 500 W. An S2-measurement confirmed that the spatial mode content of the signal light propagating through the CCC-fiber-based signal-pump combiner remains unaffected. Furthermore, a signal-pump combiner was subjected to temperature cycles between -5 and 85 °C over a time period of >1000 h and showed no degradation.",
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AU - Brockmüller, Eike

AU - Wellmann, Felix

AU - Kimmelma, Ossi

AU - Lowder, Tyson

AU - Novotny, Steffen

AU - Neumann, Jörg

AU - Kracht, Dietmar

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023 SPIE.

PY - 2023/5/30

Y1 - 2023/5/30

N2 - Fiber-based laser systems enable high output power in combination with diffraction limited beam quality. Their output power is generally limited by the onset of nonlinear effects. The chirally coupled core (CCC) fiber provides a large mode field diameter while also suppressing higher-order-modes. This is needed to further increase a laser’s output power and maintaining single-mode operation. However, the integration of specialty fibers in an all-fiber laser setup is in most cases not possible because suitable fiber components are not available. We report on the development of a cladding light stripper and a signal-pump combiner with integrated 34/250-µm CCC fibers which allow for the development of spliceless all-fiber amplifier systems. The cladding light stripper is manufactured by structuring the CCC-fiber’s cladding using a CO2-laser to interrupt pump light guiding within the cladding. The cladding light stripper enables a stripping efficiency of 19 dB and was tested up to a stripped optical power of 100 W, which is sufficient to enable kW-class amplifier systems. The signal-pump combiner relies on a side-pumped design with four pump input fibers. Its characterization reveals a pump-to-signal fiber coupling efficiency of 90% and a signal-to-pump isolation of 30 dB. Component stability was tested at a pump input power of 500 W. An S2-measurement confirmed that the spatial mode content of the signal light propagating through the CCC-fiber-based signal-pump combiner remains unaffected. Furthermore, a signal-pump combiner was subjected to temperature cycles between -5 and 85 °C over a time period of >1000 h and showed no degradation.

AB - Fiber-based laser systems enable high output power in combination with diffraction limited beam quality. Their output power is generally limited by the onset of nonlinear effects. The chirally coupled core (CCC) fiber provides a large mode field diameter while also suppressing higher-order-modes. This is needed to further increase a laser’s output power and maintaining single-mode operation. However, the integration of specialty fibers in an all-fiber laser setup is in most cases not possible because suitable fiber components are not available. We report on the development of a cladding light stripper and a signal-pump combiner with integrated 34/250-µm CCC fibers which allow for the development of spliceless all-fiber amplifier systems. The cladding light stripper is manufactured by structuring the CCC-fiber’s cladding using a CO2-laser to interrupt pump light guiding within the cladding. The cladding light stripper enables a stripping efficiency of 19 dB and was tested up to a stripped optical power of 100 W, which is sufficient to enable kW-class amplifier systems. The signal-pump combiner relies on a side-pumped design with four pump input fibers. Its characterization reveals a pump-to-signal fiber coupling efficiency of 90% and a signal-to-pump isolation of 30 dB. Component stability was tested at a pump input power of 500 W. An S2-measurement confirmed that the spatial mode content of the signal light propagating through the CCC-fiber-based signal-pump combiner remains unaffected. Furthermore, a signal-pump combiner was subjected to temperature cycles between -5 and 85 °C over a time period of >1000 h and showed no degradation.

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KW - Fiber components

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