Faraday effect of light caused by plane gravitational wave

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Andrey A. Shoom

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer97
Seitenumfang18
FachzeitschriftGeneral relativity and gravitation
Jahrgang56
Ausgabenummer8
Frühes Online-Datum21 Aug. 2024
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Aug. 2024

Abstract

A gravitational field can cause a rotation of the polarisation vector of light. This phenomenon is known as the gravitational Faraday effect. We study the gravitational Faraday effect of linearly polarised light propagating in the gravitational field of a weak plane gravitational wave (GW) with “+", “×", and elliptical polarisation modes. The corresponding gravitational Faraday rotation angle is proportional to the GW amplitude and to the squared distance traveled by the light and inversely proportional to the GW squared wavelength. The Faraday rotation is maximal if the light propagates along directions perpendicular to the GW propagation and tilted by π/4 to the directions of its polarisation. There is no a gravitational Faraday rotation when light and a GW propagate along the same directions, or when light propagates along directions of a GW polarisation. Helicity of an elliptically polarised GW gives cubic order contribution to the Faraday rotation.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Faraday effect of light caused by plane gravitational wave. / Shoom, Andrey A.
in: General relativity and gravitation, Jahrgang 56, Nr. 8, 97, 08.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Shoom AA. Faraday effect of light caused by plane gravitational wave. General relativity and gravitation. 2024 Aug;56(8):97. Epub 2024 Aug 21. doi: 10.1007/s10714-024-03283-z
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