Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Fachzeitschrift | SMALL |
Frühes Online-Datum | 28 Feb. 2025 |
Publikationsstatus | Elektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 28 Feb. 2025 |
Abstract
Due to its high theoretical capacity, cobalt oxide (Co3O4) has attracted attention to sodium-ion battery (SIB) anodes. However, its low conductivity and poor rate performance have limited its practical application. This work proposes a co-precipitation doping strategy to synthesize iron-doped Co3O4 nanoparticles (FexCo3-xO4 NPs). Both experimental and theoretical results confirm that iron (Fe) doping at octahedral sites within spinel structures is a critical factor in enhancing rate performance. The decreased bandgap and enlarged ion transport spacing originate in Fe doping. This effectively facilitates the electron and Na-ion (Na+) transport during discharge/charge processes, delivering an impressive rate capability of 402.9 mAh g−¹ at 3 A g−¹. The FexCo3-xO4 NPs demonstrate remarkable cycling stability. They maintain a high specific capacity of 786.2 mAh g−¹ even after 500 cycles at 0.5 A g−¹, with no noticeable capacity fading. When assembled into a Na-ion full cell, a remarkable discharge capacity of 105 mAh g−1 with stable cycling performance is attained. This work provides valuable insights into the functional design of high-rate electrodes, offering a promising approach to addressing the critical challenges faced by sodium anodes.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie (insg.)
- Biotechnologie
- Chemie (insg.)
- Allgemeine Chemie
- Werkstoffwissenschaften (insg.)
- Biomaterialien
- Werkstoffwissenschaften (insg.)
- Allgemeine Materialwissenschaften
- Ingenieurwesen (insg.)
- Ingenieurwesen (sonstige)
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in: SMALL, 28.02.2025.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Facilitating Sodium-Ion Diffusion in Fe-Doped Co3O4 for High-Rate Performance
AU - Fu, Yonghuan
AU - Sun, Guowei
AU - Lucka, Rene
AU - Song, Qijun
AU - Renz, Franz
AU - Zhao, Huaping
AU - Wang, Zhijie
AU - Lei, Yong
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Small published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
PY - 2025/2/28
Y1 - 2025/2/28
N2 - Due to its high theoretical capacity, cobalt oxide (Co3O4) has attracted attention to sodium-ion battery (SIB) anodes. However, its low conductivity and poor rate performance have limited its practical application. This work proposes a co-precipitation doping strategy to synthesize iron-doped Co3O4 nanoparticles (FexCo3-xO4 NPs). Both experimental and theoretical results confirm that iron (Fe) doping at octahedral sites within spinel structures is a critical factor in enhancing rate performance. The decreased bandgap and enlarged ion transport spacing originate in Fe doping. This effectively facilitates the electron and Na-ion (Na+) transport during discharge/charge processes, delivering an impressive rate capability of 402.9 mAh g−¹ at 3 A g−¹. The FexCo3-xO4 NPs demonstrate remarkable cycling stability. They maintain a high specific capacity of 786.2 mAh g−¹ even after 500 cycles at 0.5 A g−¹, with no noticeable capacity fading. When assembled into a Na-ion full cell, a remarkable discharge capacity of 105 mAh g−1 with stable cycling performance is attained. This work provides valuable insights into the functional design of high-rate electrodes, offering a promising approach to addressing the critical challenges faced by sodium anodes.
AB - Due to its high theoretical capacity, cobalt oxide (Co3O4) has attracted attention to sodium-ion battery (SIB) anodes. However, its low conductivity and poor rate performance have limited its practical application. This work proposes a co-precipitation doping strategy to synthesize iron-doped Co3O4 nanoparticles (FexCo3-xO4 NPs). Both experimental and theoretical results confirm that iron (Fe) doping at octahedral sites within spinel structures is a critical factor in enhancing rate performance. The decreased bandgap and enlarged ion transport spacing originate in Fe doping. This effectively facilitates the electron and Na-ion (Na+) transport during discharge/charge processes, delivering an impressive rate capability of 402.9 mAh g−¹ at 3 A g−¹. The FexCo3-xO4 NPs demonstrate remarkable cycling stability. They maintain a high specific capacity of 786.2 mAh g−¹ even after 500 cycles at 0.5 A g−¹, with no noticeable capacity fading. When assembled into a Na-ion full cell, a remarkable discharge capacity of 105 mAh g−1 with stable cycling performance is attained. This work provides valuable insights into the functional design of high-rate electrodes, offering a promising approach to addressing the critical challenges faced by sodium anodes.
KW - electronic conductivity
KW - high-rate performance
KW - iron-doped CoO sodium-ion diffusion
KW - transport spacing
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85219649494&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/smll.202412449
DO - 10.1002/smll.202412449
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85219649494
JO - SMALL
JF - SMALL
SN - 1613-6810
ER -