Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Seiten (von - bis) | 127-134 |
Seitenumfang | 8 |
Fachzeitschrift | GEODERMA |
Jahrgang | 163 |
Ausgabenummer | 1-2 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 15 Juni 2011 |
Extern publiziert | Ja |
Abstract
This paper presents a geometrical model of soil pore space based on the quantitative analysis of synchrotron X-ray microtomography data. Our model calculated the minimal set of balls that recovered the skeleton of the pore space using Delaunay tessellation, and the simply connected sets of balls that could be considered as potential pore channels. This model (DTM software) was then applied to three-dimensional tomography reconstructions of soil aggregates (~. 5 mm diameter) from two management systems (conventionally tilled soil, namely CTT and grassland soil, namely GL) with a voxel edge length of 3.2. μm and 5.4. μm, respectively. Geometric characteristics such as the frequency distribution of pore radius, length, and tortuosity as well as the retention curve were calculated using our model. The organic matter decomposition was also simulated using DTM approach. The results were compared with pore space statistics obtained during a previously published study on the same data using algorithms based on the medial axis and throat computation (3dma software). The same tendency on the geometrical statistic was obtained using both methods, with more pores of smaller length and diameter calculated for the aggregate from the conventionally tilled site compared to the grassland aggregate. However, the 3dma method generated a larger quantity of voxels (385,673 and 189,250 for CTT and GL, respectively) compared to the amount of balls in DTM (170,250 and 64,273 for CTT and GL, respectively) and shorter channels because of the presence of throats.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Agrar- und Biowissenschaften (insg.)
- Bodenkunde
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in: GEODERMA, Jahrgang 163, Nr. 1-2, 15.06.2011, S. 127-134.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Extraction of three-dimensional soil pore space from microtomography images using a geometrical approach
AU - Ngom, Ndeye Fatou
AU - Garnier, Patricia
AU - Monga, Olivier
AU - Peth, Stephan
PY - 2011/6/15
Y1 - 2011/6/15
N2 - This paper presents a geometrical model of soil pore space based on the quantitative analysis of synchrotron X-ray microtomography data. Our model calculated the minimal set of balls that recovered the skeleton of the pore space using Delaunay tessellation, and the simply connected sets of balls that could be considered as potential pore channels. This model (DTM software) was then applied to three-dimensional tomography reconstructions of soil aggregates (~. 5 mm diameter) from two management systems (conventionally tilled soil, namely CTT and grassland soil, namely GL) with a voxel edge length of 3.2. μm and 5.4. μm, respectively. Geometric characteristics such as the frequency distribution of pore radius, length, and tortuosity as well as the retention curve were calculated using our model. The organic matter decomposition was also simulated using DTM approach. The results were compared with pore space statistics obtained during a previously published study on the same data using algorithms based on the medial axis and throat computation (3dma software). The same tendency on the geometrical statistic was obtained using both methods, with more pores of smaller length and diameter calculated for the aggregate from the conventionally tilled site compared to the grassland aggregate. However, the 3dma method generated a larger quantity of voxels (385,673 and 189,250 for CTT and GL, respectively) compared to the amount of balls in DTM (170,250 and 64,273 for CTT and GL, respectively) and shorter channels because of the presence of throats.
AB - This paper presents a geometrical model of soil pore space based on the quantitative analysis of synchrotron X-ray microtomography data. Our model calculated the minimal set of balls that recovered the skeleton of the pore space using Delaunay tessellation, and the simply connected sets of balls that could be considered as potential pore channels. This model (DTM software) was then applied to three-dimensional tomography reconstructions of soil aggregates (~. 5 mm diameter) from two management systems (conventionally tilled soil, namely CTT and grassland soil, namely GL) with a voxel edge length of 3.2. μm and 5.4. μm, respectively. Geometric characteristics such as the frequency distribution of pore radius, length, and tortuosity as well as the retention curve were calculated using our model. The organic matter decomposition was also simulated using DTM approach. The results were compared with pore space statistics obtained during a previously published study on the same data using algorithms based on the medial axis and throat computation (3dma software). The same tendency on the geometrical statistic was obtained using both methods, with more pores of smaller length and diameter calculated for the aggregate from the conventionally tilled site compared to the grassland aggregate. However, the 3dma method generated a larger quantity of voxels (385,673 and 189,250 for CTT and GL, respectively) compared to the amount of balls in DTM (170,250 and 64,273 for CTT and GL, respectively) and shorter channels because of the presence of throats.
KW - Delaunay tessellation
KW - Model
KW - Pore space
KW - Soil structure
KW - Synchrotron
KW - Tomography
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79955965563&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.04.013
DO - 10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.04.013
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:79955965563
VL - 163
SP - 127
EP - 134
JO - GEODERMA
JF - GEODERMA
SN - 0016-7061
IS - 1-2
ER -