Experimental study on the erosion stability of coarse grain materials under waves

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)937-942
Seitenumfang6
FachzeitschriftJournal of Marine Science and Technology
Jahrgang23
Ausgabenummer6
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Dez. 2015

Abstract

Large-scale hydraulic model tests were carried out by the Leibniz University of Hannover, Germany to investigate the performance of wide-graded grain materials (0.1-200 mm) as scour protection system tested under spectral wave loads. The model tests were conducted in the Large Wave Flume (GWK) of the Forschungszentrum Küste (FZK) assuming a length scale of 1:4. The experimental setup consisted of a single layer material bed protecting a monopile (D = 1 m) as often used as offshore supporting structure. In order to measure the structure-induced scour development around the monopile acoustic backscatter systems (ABS), single-beam echosounder, and a 3D laser scanner were used. Matching environmental conditions of the North Sea, the model tests were carried out with spectral wave load (JONSWAP-spectra) and successively increasing significant wave heights up to Hs = 1.3 m. As result, a maximum scour depth of S/D = 0.161 was found after 9000 waves which resembled a synthetic storm duration of 20 h. The results indicate high stability against spectral wave load and demonstrate the capability of wide-graded material to perform reasonably well under wave loads, particularly applied in a dynamic design of scour protection.

Schlagwörter

    Erosion stability, Hydraulic model test, Scour protection, Wide-graded grain material, Acoustics, Erosion, Hydraulic models, Scanning, Scour, Structural loads, Water waves, 3D laser scanners, Acoustic backscatter, Environmental conditions, Erosion stabilities, Significant wave height, Supporting structure, Structural design

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Experimental study on the erosion stability of coarse grain materials under waves. / Schendel, Alexander; Goseberg, Nils; Schlurmann, Torsten.
in: Journal of Marine Science and Technology, Jahrgang 23, Nr. 6, 01.12.2015, S. 937-942.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Schendel A, Goseberg N, Schlurmann T. Experimental study on the erosion stability of coarse grain materials under waves. Journal of Marine Science and Technology. 2015 Dez 1;23(6):937-942. doi: 10.6119/JMST-015-0610-12, 10.6119/JMST-015-0610-12
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