Experimental study of non-buoyant microplastic transport beneath breaking irregular waves on a live sediment bed

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Hasan Gokhan Guler
  • Bjarke Eltard Larsen
  • Oriol Quintana
  • Koray Deniz Goral
  • Stefan Carstensen
  • Erik Damgaard Christensen
  • Nils B Kerpen
  • Torsten Schlurmann
  • David R Fuhrman

Externe Organisationen

  • Technical University of Denmark
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer113902
FachzeitschriftMarine pollution bulletin
Jahrgang181
Frühes Online-Datum9 Juli 2022
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Aug. 2022

Abstract

This paper presents experimental results on the cross-shore distribution of non-buoyant microplastic particles under irregular waves propagating, shoaling and breaking on live sediment sloping beds. Eighteen microplastic particle groups having various shapes, densities, and sizes are tested. The experiments consider two initial bottom configurations corresponding to a (i) plane bed and (ii) pre-developed singly-barred profile (more representative of field conditions). Four different microplastic accumulation hotspots are identified: offshore of the breaker bar, at the breaker bar, the plateau region between the breaker bar and beach, and the beach. It is found that the accumulation patterns primarily fall within three different particle Dean number regimes. The importance of plunger-type breaking waves for both on and offshore transport of microplastic particles is highlighted.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Experimental study of non-buoyant microplastic transport beneath breaking irregular waves on a live sediment bed. / Guler, Hasan Gokhan; Larsen, Bjarke Eltard; Quintana, Oriol et al.
in: Marine pollution bulletin, Jahrgang 181, 113902, 08.2022.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Guler, HG, Larsen, BE, Quintana, O, Goral, KD, Carstensen, S, Christensen, ED, Kerpen, NB, Schlurmann, T & Fuhrman, DR 2022, 'Experimental study of non-buoyant microplastic transport beneath breaking irregular waves on a live sediment bed', Marine pollution bulletin, Jg. 181, 113902. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113902
Guler, H. G., Larsen, B. E., Quintana, O., Goral, K. D., Carstensen, S., Christensen, E. D., Kerpen, N. B., Schlurmann, T., & Fuhrman, D. R. (2022). Experimental study of non-buoyant microplastic transport beneath breaking irregular waves on a live sediment bed. Marine pollution bulletin, 181, Artikel 113902. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113902
Guler HG, Larsen BE, Quintana O, Goral KD, Carstensen S, Christensen ED et al. Experimental study of non-buoyant microplastic transport beneath breaking irregular waves on a live sediment bed. Marine pollution bulletin. 2022 Aug;181:113902. Epub 2022 Jul 9. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113902
Guler, Hasan Gokhan ; Larsen, Bjarke Eltard ; Quintana, Oriol et al. / Experimental study of non-buoyant microplastic transport beneath breaking irregular waves on a live sediment bed. in: Marine pollution bulletin. 2022 ; Jahrgang 181.
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abstract = "This paper presents experimental results on the cross-shore distribution of non-buoyant microplastic particles under irregular waves propagating, shoaling and breaking on live sediment sloping beds. Eighteen microplastic particle groups having various shapes, densities, and sizes are tested. The experiments consider two initial bottom configurations corresponding to a (i) plane bed and (ii) pre-developed singly-barred profile (more representative of field conditions). Four different microplastic accumulation hotspots are identified: offshore of the breaker bar, at the breaker bar, the plateau region between the breaker bar and beach, and the beach. It is found that the accumulation patterns primarily fall within three different particle Dean number regimes. The importance of plunger-type breaking waves for both on and offshore transport of microplastic particles is highlighted.",
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note = "Funding Information: This research has been financially supported by the Independent Research Fund Denmark project MPCOAST: MicroPlastic transport processes in the COASTal environment, grant no. 0136-00227B . The first author additionally acknowledges financial support from The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under the 2219 International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Programme.",
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AU - Guler, Hasan Gokhan

AU - Larsen, Bjarke Eltard

AU - Quintana, Oriol

AU - Goral, Koray Deniz

AU - Carstensen, Stefan

AU - Christensen, Erik Damgaard

AU - Kerpen, Nils B

AU - Schlurmann, Torsten

AU - Fuhrman, David R

N1 - Funding Information: This research has been financially supported by the Independent Research Fund Denmark project MPCOAST: MicroPlastic transport processes in the COASTal environment, grant no. 0136-00227B . The first author additionally acknowledges financial support from The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under the 2219 International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Programme.

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Y1 - 2022/8

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AB - This paper presents experimental results on the cross-shore distribution of non-buoyant microplastic particles under irregular waves propagating, shoaling and breaking on live sediment sloping beds. Eighteen microplastic particle groups having various shapes, densities, and sizes are tested. The experiments consider two initial bottom configurations corresponding to a (i) plane bed and (ii) pre-developed singly-barred profile (more representative of field conditions). Four different microplastic accumulation hotspots are identified: offshore of the breaker bar, at the breaker bar, the plateau region between the breaker bar and beach, and the beach. It is found that the accumulation patterns primarily fall within three different particle Dean number regimes. The importance of plunger-type breaking waves for both on and offshore transport of microplastic particles is highlighted.

KW - Cross-shore

KW - Irregular waves

KW - Live bed

KW - Microplastic particles

KW - Non-buoyant

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JO - Marine pollution bulletin

JF - Marine pollution bulletin

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