Enriching Lexicons with Ephemeral Words for Sentiment Analysis in Social Streams

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Damianos P. Melidis
  • Alvaro Veizaga Campero
  • Vasileios Iosifidis
  • Eirini Ntoutsi
  • Myra Spiliopoulou

Externe Organisationen

  • Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksWIMS '18
UntertitelProceedings of the 8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics
Herausgeber/-innenCostin Badica, Rajendra Akerkar, Mirjana Ivanovic, Milos Savic, Milos Radovanovic, Sang-Wook Kim, Riccardo Rosati, Yannis Manolopoulos
Seitenumfang8
ISBN (elektronisch)9781450354899
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 25 Juni 2018
Veranstaltung8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics, WIMS 2018 - Novi Sad, Serbien
Dauer: 25 Juni 201827 Juni 2018

Abstract

Lexical approaches for sentiment analysis like SentiWordNet rely upon a fixed dictionary of words with fixed sentiment, i.e., sentiment that does not change. With the rise of Web 2.0 however, what we observe more and more often is that words that are not sentimental per se, are often associated with positive/negative feelings, for example, “refugees”, “Trump”, “iphone”. Typically, those feelings are temporary as responses to external events; for example, “iphone” sentiment upon latest iphone version release or “Trump” sentiment after USA withdraw from Paris climate agreement. In this work, we propose an approach for extracting and monitoring what we call ephemeral words from social streams; these are words that convey sentiment without being sentimental and their sentiment might change with time. Such sort of words cannot be part of a lexicon like SentiWordNet since their sentiment has an ephemeral character, however detecting such words and estimating their sentiment can significantly improve the performance of lexicon-based approaches, as our experiments show.

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Enriching Lexicons with Ephemeral Words for Sentiment Analysis in Social Streams. / Melidis, Damianos P.; Campero, Alvaro Veizaga; Iosifidis, Vasileios et al.
WIMS '18: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics. Hrsg. / Costin Badica; Rajendra Akerkar; Mirjana Ivanovic; Milos Savic; Milos Radovanovic; Sang-Wook Kim; Riccardo Rosati; Yannis Manolopoulos. 2018. 38.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Melidis, DP, Campero, AV, Iosifidis, V, Ntoutsi, E & Spiliopoulou, M 2018, Enriching Lexicons with Ephemeral Words for Sentiment Analysis in Social Streams. in C Badica, R Akerkar, M Ivanovic, M Savic, M Radovanovic, S-W Kim, R Rosati & Y Manolopoulos (Hrsg.), WIMS '18: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics., 38, 8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics, WIMS 2018, Novi Sad, Serbien, 25 Juni 2018. https://doi.org/10.1145/3227609.3227664
Melidis, D. P., Campero, A. V., Iosifidis, V., Ntoutsi, E., & Spiliopoulou, M. (2018). Enriching Lexicons with Ephemeral Words for Sentiment Analysis in Social Streams. In C. Badica, R. Akerkar, M. Ivanovic, M. Savic, M. Radovanovic, S.-W. Kim, R. Rosati, & Y. Manolopoulos (Hrsg.), WIMS '18: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics Artikel 38 https://doi.org/10.1145/3227609.3227664
Melidis DP, Campero AV, Iosifidis V, Ntoutsi E, Spiliopoulou M. Enriching Lexicons with Ephemeral Words for Sentiment Analysis in Social Streams. in Badica C, Akerkar R, Ivanovic M, Savic M, Radovanovic M, Kim SW, Rosati R, Manolopoulos Y, Hrsg., WIMS '18: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics. 2018. 38 doi: 10.1145/3227609.3227664
Melidis, Damianos P. ; Campero, Alvaro Veizaga ; Iosifidis, Vasileios et al. / Enriching Lexicons with Ephemeral Words for Sentiment Analysis in Social Streams. WIMS '18: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics. Hrsg. / Costin Badica ; Rajendra Akerkar ; Mirjana Ivanovic ; Milos Savic ; Milos Radovanovic ; Sang-Wook Kim ; Riccardo Rosati ; Yannis Manolopoulos. 2018.
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title = "Enriching Lexicons with Ephemeral Words for Sentiment Analysis in Social Streams",
abstract = "Lexical approaches for sentiment analysis like SentiWordNet rely upon a fixed dictionary of words with fixed sentiment, i.e., sentiment that does not change. With the rise of Web 2.0 however, what we observe more and more often is that words that are not sentimental per se, are often associated with positive/negative feelings, for example, “refugees”, “Trump”, “iphone”. Typically, those feelings are temporary as responses to external events; for example, “iphone” sentiment upon latest iphone version release or “Trump” sentiment after USA withdraw from Paris climate agreement. In this work, we propose an approach for extracting and monitoring what we call ephemeral words from social streams; these are words that convey sentiment without being sentimental and their sentiment might change with time. Such sort of words cannot be part of a lexicon like SentiWordNet since their sentiment has an ephemeral character, however detecting such words and estimating their sentiment can significantly improve the performance of lexicon-based approaches, as our experiments show.",
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AU - Melidis, Damianos P.

AU - Campero, Alvaro Veizaga

AU - Iosifidis, Vasileios

AU - Ntoutsi, Eirini

AU - Spiliopoulou, Myra

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