Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Trung Thanh Nguyen
  • Viet Ngu Hoang
  • Clevo Wilson
  • Shunsuke Managi

Externe Organisationen

  • Queensland University of Technology
  • Kyushu University
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)536-548
Seitenumfang13
FachzeitschriftEnergy policy
Jahrgang132
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Sept. 2019

Abstract

This paper investigates energy transition, energy poverty and energy inequality in Vietnam employing a longitudinal dataset of a nationally representative household survey. We use the data on residential energy expenditure of more than 9,000 households over the period 2004–2016. We find a transition from traditional energy to modern energy but this transition varies across regions, between ethnic and welfare groups and between rural and urban population. The poor and ethnic minority households still rely heavily on traditional energy sources such as coal and biomass to meet their energy demands. Electricity poverty has decreased but energy-cost poverty has increased. In addition, energy inequality tends to decrease at a more significant rate than income and consumption inequalities. We propose a national program for energy poverty alleviation be established to devise policies to lower households’ energy costs. Further assistance to the poor and ethnic minority households is also recommended so that they can afford a higher level of electricity consumption.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zitieren

Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam. / Nguyen, Trung Thanh; Hoang, Viet Ngu; Wilson, Clevo et al.
in: Energy policy, Jahrgang 132, 09.2019, S. 536-548.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Nguyen, TT, Hoang, VN, Wilson, C & Managi, S 2019, 'Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam', Energy policy, Jg. 132, S. 536-548. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.06.001
Nguyen, T. T., Hoang, V. N., Wilson, C., & Managi, S. (2019). Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam. Energy policy, 132, 536-548. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.06.001
Nguyen TT, Hoang VN, Wilson C, Managi S. Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam. Energy policy. 2019 Sep;132:536-548. doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2019.06.001
Nguyen, Trung Thanh ; Hoang, Viet Ngu ; Wilson, Clevo et al. / Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam. in: Energy policy. 2019 ; Jahrgang 132. S. 536-548.
Download
@article{70b888c728ed4d4698b1e4c8294254ba,
title = "Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam",
abstract = "This paper investigates energy transition, energy poverty and energy inequality in Vietnam employing a longitudinal dataset of a nationally representative household survey. We use the data on residential energy expenditure of more than 9,000 households over the period 2004–2016. We find a transition from traditional energy to modern energy but this transition varies across regions, between ethnic and welfare groups and between rural and urban population. The poor and ethnic minority households still rely heavily on traditional energy sources such as coal and biomass to meet their energy demands. Electricity poverty has decreased but energy-cost poverty has increased. In addition, energy inequality tends to decrease at a more significant rate than income and consumption inequalities. We propose a national program for energy poverty alleviation be established to devise policies to lower households{\textquoteright} energy costs. Further assistance to the poor and ethnic minority households is also recommended so that they can afford a higher level of electricity consumption.",
keywords = "Gini coefficient, Household energy consumption expenditure, Lorenz curve, Probit regression, Seemingly (un)related regression",
author = "Nguyen, {Trung Thanh} and Hoang, {Viet Ngu} and Clevo Wilson and Shunsuke Managi",
year = "2019",
month = sep,
doi = "10.1016/j.enpol.2019.06.001",
language = "English",
volume = "132",
pages = "536--548",
journal = "Energy policy",
issn = "0301-4215",
publisher = "Elsevier BV",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Energy transition, poverty and inequality in Vietnam

AU - Nguyen, Trung Thanh

AU - Hoang, Viet Ngu

AU - Wilson, Clevo

AU - Managi, Shunsuke

PY - 2019/9

Y1 - 2019/9

N2 - This paper investigates energy transition, energy poverty and energy inequality in Vietnam employing a longitudinal dataset of a nationally representative household survey. We use the data on residential energy expenditure of more than 9,000 households over the period 2004–2016. We find a transition from traditional energy to modern energy but this transition varies across regions, between ethnic and welfare groups and between rural and urban population. The poor and ethnic minority households still rely heavily on traditional energy sources such as coal and biomass to meet their energy demands. Electricity poverty has decreased but energy-cost poverty has increased. In addition, energy inequality tends to decrease at a more significant rate than income and consumption inequalities. We propose a national program for energy poverty alleviation be established to devise policies to lower households’ energy costs. Further assistance to the poor and ethnic minority households is also recommended so that they can afford a higher level of electricity consumption.

AB - This paper investigates energy transition, energy poverty and energy inequality in Vietnam employing a longitudinal dataset of a nationally representative household survey. We use the data on residential energy expenditure of more than 9,000 households over the period 2004–2016. We find a transition from traditional energy to modern energy but this transition varies across regions, between ethnic and welfare groups and between rural and urban population. The poor and ethnic minority households still rely heavily on traditional energy sources such as coal and biomass to meet their energy demands. Electricity poverty has decreased but energy-cost poverty has increased. In addition, energy inequality tends to decrease at a more significant rate than income and consumption inequalities. We propose a national program for energy poverty alleviation be established to devise policies to lower households’ energy costs. Further assistance to the poor and ethnic minority households is also recommended so that they can afford a higher level of electricity consumption.

KW - Gini coefficient

KW - Household energy consumption expenditure

KW - Lorenz curve

KW - Probit regression

KW - Seemingly (un)related regression

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85067059533&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.enpol.2019.06.001

DO - 10.1016/j.enpol.2019.06.001

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85067059533

VL - 132

SP - 536

EP - 548

JO - Energy policy

JF - Energy policy

SN - 0301-4215

ER -