Electroplasticity Mechanisms in hcp Materials

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer2201912
FachzeitschriftAdvanced engineering materials
Jahrgang25
Ausgabenummer18
Frühes Online-Datum25 Mai 2023
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Sept. 2023

Abstract

Herein, the mechanisms of the electroplastic effect (EPE) in different hexagonal close-packed (hcp) metals under varying loading conditions and current densities through the analysis of flow curves and microstructural changes are investigated. The investigations show a significant change in the forming behavior of the hcp materials as a result of superimposed electric current impulses. This behavior could be attributed to two effects. On the one hand, additional dislocation types are activated; on the other hand, new characteristic twin bands are formed. This is shown for all three hcp materials under investigation: Ti, Mg, and Zn. Furthermore, the hypothesis of the existence of a critical value of the current density at which a significant change in the plastic behavior occurs is verified by the experiments. The magnitude of this critical value for the analyzed hcp materials corresponds approximately to the theoretical values reported to be in the range of 1.6 to 2.0 kA mm−2. In addition to the current density, the duration of the pulses also has an influence on the EPE. Understanding the correlation between the individual activated deformation mechanisms during electric pulse treatment can be crucial for controlling the electroplastic forming processes in a systematic and targeted manner.

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Electroplasticity Mechanisms in hcp Materials. / Herbst, Sebastian; Karsten, Elvira; Gerstein, Gregory et al.
in: Advanced engineering materials, Jahrgang 25, Nr. 18, 2201912, 09.2023.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Herbst S, Karsten E, Gerstein G, Reschka S, Nürnberger F, Zaefferer S et al. Electroplasticity Mechanisms in hcp Materials. Advanced engineering materials. 2023 Sep;25(18):2201912. Epub 2023 Mai 25. doi: 10.1002/adem.202201912
Herbst, Sebastian ; Karsten, Elvira ; Gerstein, Gregory et al. / Electroplasticity Mechanisms in hcp Materials. in: Advanced engineering materials. 2023 ; Jahrgang 25, Nr. 18.
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T1 - Electroplasticity Mechanisms in hcp Materials

AU - Herbst, Sebastian

AU - Karsten, Elvira

AU - Gerstein, Gregory

AU - Reschka, Silvia

AU - Nürnberger, Florian

AU - Zaefferer, Stefan

AU - Maier, Hans Jürgen

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N2 - Herein, the mechanisms of the electroplastic effect (EPE) in different hexagonal close-packed (hcp) metals under varying loading conditions and current densities through the analysis of flow curves and microstructural changes are investigated. The investigations show a significant change in the forming behavior of the hcp materials as a result of superimposed electric current impulses. This behavior could be attributed to two effects. On the one hand, additional dislocation types are activated; on the other hand, new characteristic twin bands are formed. This is shown for all three hcp materials under investigation: Ti, Mg, and Zn. Furthermore, the hypothesis of the existence of a critical value of the current density at which a significant change in the plastic behavior occurs is verified by the experiments. The magnitude of this critical value for the analyzed hcp materials corresponds approximately to the theoretical values reported to be in the range of 1.6 to 2.0 kA mm−2. In addition to the current density, the duration of the pulses also has an influence on the EPE. Understanding the correlation between the individual activated deformation mechanisms during electric pulse treatment can be crucial for controlling the electroplastic forming processes in a systematic and targeted manner.

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