Electrochemical promotion of catalytic CO oxidation on Pt/YSZ catalysts under low pressure conditions

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Jens Poppe
  • Stefan Völkening
  • Andreas Schaak
  • Eckart Schütz
  • Jürgen Janek
  • Ronald Imbihl
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)5241-5249
Seitenumfang9
FachzeitschriftPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Jahrgang1
Ausgabenummer22
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1999

Abstract

Catalytic CO oxidation has been investigated under low pressure conditions (p ≃ 10-6 mbar) employing porous Pt films on a solid state electrolyte (yttrium stabilized ZrO2 = YSZ) as catalyst. The samples were characterized by impedance spectroscopy and linear sweep voltammetry before rate measurements were conducted in an UHV chamber with a differentially pumped mass spectrometer, a Kelvin probe for integral and a photoelectron emission microscope (PEEM) for spatially resolved measurements of the work function (WF). Different types of samples prepared by different groups were investigated. An electrocatalytic effect was found for all samples but within the experimental uncertainty (up to a factor of two) the effect was Faradaic. Surprisingly, despite nearly identical electrochemical characteristics the electrocatalytic behavior of the catalysts with the porous Pt films varied drastically depending on the preparation. Whereas on the samples provided from a different group the WF of the porous Pt films followed more or less the variation in the electric potential (V(WR)), the samples prepared here exhibited no detectable WF change at all upon variation of V(WR). Within the spatial resolution of PEEM (Δx ≃ 1 μm) the observed WF changes occurred spatially homogeneous.

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Electrochemical promotion of catalytic CO oxidation on Pt/YSZ catalysts under low pressure conditions. / Poppe, Jens; Völkening, Stefan; Schaak, Andreas et al.
in: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Jahrgang 1, Nr. 22, 1999, S. 5241-5249.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Poppe J, Völkening S, Schaak A, Schütz E, Janek J, Imbihl R. Electrochemical promotion of catalytic CO oxidation on Pt/YSZ catalysts under low pressure conditions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 1999;1(22):5241-5249. doi: 10.1039/a905094i
Poppe, Jens ; Völkening, Stefan ; Schaak, Andreas et al. / Electrochemical promotion of catalytic CO oxidation on Pt/YSZ catalysts under low pressure conditions. in: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 1999 ; Jahrgang 1, Nr. 22. S. 5241-5249.
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AU - Poppe, Jens

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AU - Schaak, Andreas

AU - Schütz, Eckart

AU - Janek, Jürgen

AU - Imbihl, Ronald

N1 - Acknowledgements We are grateful to Prof. R. Haul (Hannover) for his motivating suggestions and Prof. H. Schmalzried (Hannover) for his support and interest in this study. We thank Prof. C. Vayenas (Patras) for the supply of several YSZ samples.

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N2 - Catalytic CO oxidation has been investigated under low pressure conditions (p ≃ 10-6 mbar) employing porous Pt films on a solid state electrolyte (yttrium stabilized ZrO2 = YSZ) as catalyst. The samples were characterized by impedance spectroscopy and linear sweep voltammetry before rate measurements were conducted in an UHV chamber with a differentially pumped mass spectrometer, a Kelvin probe for integral and a photoelectron emission microscope (PEEM) for spatially resolved measurements of the work function (WF). Different types of samples prepared by different groups were investigated. An electrocatalytic effect was found for all samples but within the experimental uncertainty (up to a factor of two) the effect was Faradaic. Surprisingly, despite nearly identical electrochemical characteristics the electrocatalytic behavior of the catalysts with the porous Pt films varied drastically depending on the preparation. Whereas on the samples provided from a different group the WF of the porous Pt films followed more or less the variation in the electric potential (V(WR)), the samples prepared here exhibited no detectable WF change at all upon variation of V(WR). Within the spatial resolution of PEEM (Δx ≃ 1 μm) the observed WF changes occurred spatially homogeneous.

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