Electric Nondipole Effect in Strong-Field Ionization

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • A. Hartung
  • S. Brennecke
  • K. Lin
  • D. Trabert
  • K. Fehre
  • J. Rist
  • M. S. Schöffler
  • T. Jahnke
  • L. Ph H. Schmidt
  • M. Kunitski
  • M. Lein
  • R. Dörner
  • S. Eckart

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main
  • East China Normal University
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer053202
FachzeitschriftPhysical review letters
Jahrgang126
Ausgabenummer5
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 4 Feb. 2021

Abstract

Strong-field ionization of atoms by circularly polarized femtosecond laser pulses produces a donut-shaped electron momentum distribution. Within the dipole approximation this distribution is symmetric with respect to the polarization plane. The magnetic component of the light field is known to shift this distribution forward. Here, we show that this magnetic nondipole effect is not the only nondipole effect in strong-field ionization. We find that an electric nondipole effect arises that is due to the position dependence of the electric field and which can be understood in analogy to the Doppler effect. This electric nondipole effect manifests as an increase of the radius of the donut-shaped photoelectron momentum distribution for forward-directed momenta and as a decrease of this radius for backwards-directed electrons. We present experimental data showing this fingerprint of the electric nondipole effect and compare our findings with a classical model and quantum calculations.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Electric Nondipole Effect in Strong-Field Ionization. / Hartung, A.; Brennecke, S.; Lin, K. et al.
in: Physical review letters, Jahrgang 126, Nr. 5, 053202, 04.02.2021.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Hartung, A, Brennecke, S, Lin, K, Trabert, D, Fehre, K, Rist, J, Schöffler, MS, Jahnke, T, Schmidt, LPH, Kunitski, M, Lein, M, Dörner, R & Eckart, S 2021, 'Electric Nondipole Effect in Strong-Field Ionization', Physical review letters, Jg. 126, Nr. 5, 053202. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07638, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.053202
Hartung, A., Brennecke, S., Lin, K., Trabert, D., Fehre, K., Rist, J., Schöffler, M. S., Jahnke, T., Schmidt, L. P. H., Kunitski, M., Lein, M., Dörner, R., & Eckart, S. (2021). Electric Nondipole Effect in Strong-Field Ionization. Physical review letters, 126(5), Artikel 053202. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2008.07638, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.053202
Hartung A, Brennecke S, Lin K, Trabert D, Fehre K, Rist J et al. Electric Nondipole Effect in Strong-Field Ionization. Physical review letters. 2021 Feb 4;126(5):053202. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2008.07638, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.053202
Hartung, A. ; Brennecke, S. ; Lin, K. et al. / Electric Nondipole Effect in Strong-Field Ionization. in: Physical review letters. 2021 ; Jahrgang 126, Nr. 5.
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abstract = "Strong-field ionization of atoms by circularly polarized femtosecond laser pulses produces a donut-shaped electron momentum distribution. Within the dipole approximation this distribution is symmetric with respect to the polarization plane. The magnetic component of the light field is known to shift this distribution forward. Here, we show that this magnetic nondipole effect is not the only nondipole effect in strong-field ionization. We find that an electric nondipole effect arises that is due to the position dependence of the electric field and which can be understood in analogy to the Doppler effect. This electric nondipole effect manifests as an increase of the radius of the donut-shaped photoelectron momentum distribution for forward-directed momenta and as a decrease of this radius for backwards-directed electrons. We present experimental data showing this fingerprint of the electric nondipole effect and compare our findings with a classical model and quantum calculations.",
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AU - Hartung, A.

AU - Brennecke, S.

AU - Lin, K.

AU - Trabert, D.

AU - Fehre, K.

AU - Rist, J.

AU - Schöffler, M. S.

AU - Jahnke, T.

AU - Schmidt, L. Ph H.

AU - Kunitski, M.

AU - Lein, M.

AU - Dörner, R.

AU - Eckart, S.

N1 - Funding Information: A. H. and K. F. acknowledge support by the German Academic Scholarship Foundation. The experimental work was supported by the DFG (German Research Foundation). K. L. acknowledges support by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. S. B., M. L., and S. E. acknowledge funding of the DFG through Priority Programme SPP 1840 QUTIF.

PY - 2021/2/4

Y1 - 2021/2/4

N2 - Strong-field ionization of atoms by circularly polarized femtosecond laser pulses produces a donut-shaped electron momentum distribution. Within the dipole approximation this distribution is symmetric with respect to the polarization plane. The magnetic component of the light field is known to shift this distribution forward. Here, we show that this magnetic nondipole effect is not the only nondipole effect in strong-field ionization. We find that an electric nondipole effect arises that is due to the position dependence of the electric field and which can be understood in analogy to the Doppler effect. This electric nondipole effect manifests as an increase of the radius of the donut-shaped photoelectron momentum distribution for forward-directed momenta and as a decrease of this radius for backwards-directed electrons. We present experimental data showing this fingerprint of the electric nondipole effect and compare our findings with a classical model and quantum calculations.

AB - Strong-field ionization of atoms by circularly polarized femtosecond laser pulses produces a donut-shaped electron momentum distribution. Within the dipole approximation this distribution is symmetric with respect to the polarization plane. The magnetic component of the light field is known to shift this distribution forward. Here, we show that this magnetic nondipole effect is not the only nondipole effect in strong-field ionization. We find that an electric nondipole effect arises that is due to the position dependence of the electric field and which can be understood in analogy to the Doppler effect. This electric nondipole effect manifests as an increase of the radius of the donut-shaped photoelectron momentum distribution for forward-directed momenta and as a decrease of this radius for backwards-directed electrons. We present experimental data showing this fingerprint of the electric nondipole effect and compare our findings with a classical model and quantum calculations.

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