Effects of climate, socioeconomic development, and greening governance on enhanced greenness under urban densification

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  • ETH Zürich
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer107624
FachzeitschriftResources, Conservation and Recycling
Jahrgang206
Frühes Online-Datum16 Apr. 2024
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Juli 2024
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Urban vegetation is essential for the quality of life in cities. Despite direct vegetation loss during urban expansion, urbanization can indirectly enhance vegetation greening through various factors. Yet, it remains unclear what conditions promoted these greening trends within cities. We quantified the greenness trends in 294 Chinese cities based on satellite imagery (2001–2018), which we then explained with climate and socioeconomic indicators, particularly considering the National Garden Cities incentive program for urban greening (NGC). Results reveal large potential for enhancing greenness under urban densification, with larger cities leading urban greening development. We further show that the effectiveness of NGC in promoting enhanced urban greenness is context-dependent, particularly depending on aridity, which is not sufficiently considered in current policy. Our findings show that the indirect vegetation growth index is an effective tool to evaluate urban greening governance and highlight the importance of tailoring regional greening strategies to local conditions for sustainable urban vegetation development.

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Effects of climate, socioeconomic development, and greening governance on enhanced greenness under urban densification. / Chang, Yuyang; van Strien, Maarten J.; Zohner, Constantin M. et al.
in: Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Jahrgang 206, 107624, 07.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Chang Y, van Strien MJ, Zohner CM, Ghazoul J, Kleinschroth F. Effects of climate, socioeconomic development, and greening governance on enhanced greenness under urban densification. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2024 Jul;206:107624. Epub 2024 Apr 16. doi: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107624
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AU - Chang, Yuyang

AU - van Strien, Maarten J.

AU - Zohner, Constantin M.

AU - Ghazoul, Jaboury

AU - Kleinschroth, Fritz

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Authors

PY - 2024/7

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KW - Greening incentive

KW - Sustainable urbanization

KW - Urban climate adaption

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