Effect of gastric acid resistant coating of fish oil capsules on intestinal uptake of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)129-133
Seitenumfang5
FachzeitschriftJournal of functional foods
Jahrgang3
Ausgabenummer2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Apr. 2011

Abstract

Fish oil capsules with gastric acid resistant coatings have been shown to lower undesirable side effects. We compared the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). +. docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) uptake from uncoated and coated fish oil capsules. In a double-blinded crossover trial 12 healthy young men (mean age 31. years) were randomized to 1680. mg EPA. +. DHA as triacylglycerols in uncoated or coated fish oil capsules. Fatty acid levels were analyzed in plasma phospholipids at baseline and 2, 4, 6, 8, 24, 48 and 72. h after capsule ingestion. Statistical group comparisons on the basis of area under the curve values revealed no significant differences for EPA, DHA and total n-3 fatty acid levels between the different capsule formulations. In conclusion, this nutrikinetic study indicates that coating of fish oil capsules with a gastric acid resistant layer has no influence on the bioavailability of EPA. +. DHA.

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Effect of gastric acid resistant coating of fish oil capsules on intestinal uptake of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid. / Schneider, Inga; Schuchardt, Jan Philipp; Meyer, Henrike et al.
in: Journal of functional foods, Jahrgang 3, Nr. 2, 04.2011, S. 129-133.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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title = "Effect of gastric acid resistant coating of fish oil capsules on intestinal uptake of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid",
abstract = "Fish oil capsules with gastric acid resistant coatings have been shown to lower undesirable side effects. We compared the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). +. docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) uptake from uncoated and coated fish oil capsules. In a double-blinded crossover trial 12 healthy young men (mean age 31. years) were randomized to 1680. mg EPA. +. DHA as triacylglycerols in uncoated or coated fish oil capsules. Fatty acid levels were analyzed in plasma phospholipids at baseline and 2, 4, 6, 8, 24, 48 and 72. h after capsule ingestion. Statistical group comparisons on the basis of area under the curve values revealed no significant differences for EPA, DHA and total n-3 fatty acid levels between the different capsule formulations. In conclusion, this nutrikinetic study indicates that coating of fish oil capsules with a gastric acid resistant layer has no influence on the bioavailability of EPA. +. DHA.",
keywords = "Absorption, Bioavailability, DHA, Enteric coating, EPA, Omega-3 fatty acids",
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T1 - Effect of gastric acid resistant coating of fish oil capsules on intestinal uptake of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid

AU - Schneider, Inga

AU - Schuchardt, Jan Philipp

AU - Meyer, Henrike

AU - Hahn, Andreas

PY - 2011/4

Y1 - 2011/4

N2 - Fish oil capsules with gastric acid resistant coatings have been shown to lower undesirable side effects. We compared the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). +. docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) uptake from uncoated and coated fish oil capsules. In a double-blinded crossover trial 12 healthy young men (mean age 31. years) were randomized to 1680. mg EPA. +. DHA as triacylglycerols in uncoated or coated fish oil capsules. Fatty acid levels were analyzed in plasma phospholipids at baseline and 2, 4, 6, 8, 24, 48 and 72. h after capsule ingestion. Statistical group comparisons on the basis of area under the curve values revealed no significant differences for EPA, DHA and total n-3 fatty acid levels between the different capsule formulations. In conclusion, this nutrikinetic study indicates that coating of fish oil capsules with a gastric acid resistant layer has no influence on the bioavailability of EPA. +. DHA.

AB - Fish oil capsules with gastric acid resistant coatings have been shown to lower undesirable side effects. We compared the eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). +. docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) uptake from uncoated and coated fish oil capsules. In a double-blinded crossover trial 12 healthy young men (mean age 31. years) were randomized to 1680. mg EPA. +. DHA as triacylglycerols in uncoated or coated fish oil capsules. Fatty acid levels were analyzed in plasma phospholipids at baseline and 2, 4, 6, 8, 24, 48 and 72. h after capsule ingestion. Statistical group comparisons on the basis of area under the curve values revealed no significant differences for EPA, DHA and total n-3 fatty acid levels between the different capsule formulations. In conclusion, this nutrikinetic study indicates that coating of fish oil capsules with a gastric acid resistant layer has no influence on the bioavailability of EPA. +. DHA.

KW - Absorption

KW - Bioavailability

KW - DHA

KW - Enteric coating

KW - EPA

KW - Omega-3 fatty acids

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U2 - 10.1016/j.jff.2011.03.001

DO - 10.1016/j.jff.2011.03.001

M3 - Article

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