Educational systems and gender segregation in education: A threecountry comparison of Germany, Norway and Canada

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsarbeitForschungPeer-Review

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Externe Organisationen

  • University of Bern
  • University of Oslo
  • Bundesinstitut für Berufsbildung (BIBB)
  • Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)83-122
Seitenumfang40
FachzeitschriftComparative Social Research
Jahrgang31
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Jan. 2015
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

How do institutional settings and their embedded policy principles affect gender-typed enrolment in educational programmes? Based on gender-sensitive theories on career choice, we hypothesised that gender segregation in education is higher with a wider range of offers of vocational programmes. By analysing youth survey and panel data, we tested this assumption for Germany, Norway and Canada, three countries whose educational systems represent a different mix of academic, vocational and universalistic education principles. We found that vocational programmes are considerably more gender-segregated than are academic (e.g. university) programmes. Men, more so than women, can avoid gender-typed programmes by passing on to a university education. This in turn means that as long as their secondary school achievement does not allow for a higher education career, they have a higher likelihood of being allocated to male-typed programmes in the vocational education and training (VET) system. In addition, social background and the age at which students have to choose educational offers impact on the transition to gendered educational programmes. Overall, gender segregation in education is highest in Germany and the lowest in Canada. We interpret the differences between these countries with respect to the constellations of educational principles and policies in the respective countries.

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Educational systems and gender segregation in education: A threecountry comparison of Germany, Norway and Canada. / Imdorf, Christian; Hegna, Kristinn; Eberhard, Verena et al.
in: Comparative Social Research, Jahrgang 31, 01.01.2015, S. 83-122.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsarbeitForschungPeer-Review

Imdorf C, Hegna K, Eberhard V, Doray P. Educational systems and gender segregation in education: A threecountry comparison of Germany, Norway and Canada. Comparative Social Research. 2015 Jan 1;31:83-122. doi: 10.1108/S0195-631020150000031004
Imdorf, Christian ; Hegna, Kristinn ; Eberhard, Verena et al. / Educational systems and gender segregation in education : A threecountry comparison of Germany, Norway and Canada. in: Comparative Social Research. 2015 ; Jahrgang 31. S. 83-122.
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