Do End-Users Want Explanations? Analyzing the Role of Explainability as an Emerging Aspect of Non-Functional Requirements

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des Sammelwerks2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE)
UntertitelProceedings
Herausgeber/-innenDaniela Damian, Anna Perini, Seok-Won Lee
Seiten223-233
Seitenumfang11
ISBN (elektronisch)978-1-7281-3912-8
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Sept. 2019
Veranstaltung2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (REW) - Jeju, Südkorea
Dauer: 23 Sept. 201927 Sept. 2019

Publikationsreihe

NameProceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering
Band2019-September
ISSN (Print)1090-705X
ISSN (elektronisch)2332-6441

Abstract

Software systems are getting more and more complex. Their ubiquitous presence makes users more dependent on them and their correctness in many aspects of daily life. Thus, there is a rising need to make software systems and their decisions more comprehensible. This seems to call for more transparency in software-supported decisions. Therefore, transparency is gaining importance as a non-functional requirement. However, the abstract quality aspect of transparency needs to be better understood and related to mechanisms that can foster it. Integrating explanations in software to leverage systems' opacity has been discussed often. Yet, an important first step is to understand user requirements with respect to explainable software behavior: Are users really interested in transparency, and are explanations considered an adequate mechanism to achieve it? We conducted a survey with 107 end-users to assess their opinion on the current status of transparency in software systems, and what they consider main advantages and disadvantages of explanations embedded in software. The overall attitude towards embedded explanations was positive. However, we also identified potential disadvantages. We assess the relation between explanations and transparency and analyze its possible impact on software quality.

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Do End-Users Want Explanations? Analyzing the Role of Explainability as an Emerging Aspect of Non-Functional Requirements. / Chazette, Larissa; Karras, Oliver; Schneider, Kurt.
2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE): Proceedings. Hrsg. / Daniela Damian; Anna Perini; Seok-Won Lee. 2019. S. 223-233 8920547 (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering; Band 2019-September).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Chazette, L, Karras, O & Schneider, K 2019, Do End-Users Want Explanations? Analyzing the Role of Explainability as an Emerging Aspect of Non-Functional Requirements. in D Damian, A Perini & S-W Lee (Hrsg.), 2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE): Proceedings., 8920547, Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering, Bd. 2019-September, S. 223-233, 2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (REW), Südkorea, 23 Sept. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/re.2019.00032
Chazette, L., Karras, O., & Schneider, K. (2019). Do End-Users Want Explanations? Analyzing the Role of Explainability as an Emerging Aspect of Non-Functional Requirements. In D. Damian, A. Perini, & S.-W. Lee (Hrsg.), 2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE): Proceedings (S. 223-233). Artikel 8920547 (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering; Band 2019-September). https://doi.org/10.1109/re.2019.00032
Chazette L, Karras O, Schneider K. Do End-Users Want Explanations? Analyzing the Role of Explainability as an Emerging Aspect of Non-Functional Requirements. in Damian D, Perini A, Lee SW, Hrsg., 2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE): Proceedings. 2019. S. 223-233. 8920547. (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering). doi: 10.1109/re.2019.00032
Chazette, Larissa ; Karras, Oliver ; Schneider, Kurt. / Do End-Users Want Explanations? Analyzing the Role of Explainability as an Emerging Aspect of Non-Functional Requirements. 2019 IEEE 27th International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE): Proceedings. Hrsg. / Daniela Damian ; Anna Perini ; Seok-Won Lee. 2019. S. 223-233 (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Requirements Engineering).
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