Disentangling the contributions of osmotic and ionic effects of salinity on stomatal, mesophyll, biochemical and light limitations to photosynthesis

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Tsu Wei Chen
  • Katrin Kahlen
  • Hartmut Stützel

Externe Organisationen

  • Hochschule Geisenheim University
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1528-1542
Seitenumfang15
FachzeitschriftPlant Cell and Environment
Jahrgang38
Ausgabenummer8
Frühes Online-Datum4 Juli 2015
PublikationsstatusElektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 4 Juli 2015

Abstract

There are conflicting opinions on the relative importance of photosynthetic limitations under salinity. Quantitative limitation analysis of photosynthesis provides insight into the contributions of different photosynthetic limitations, but it has only been applied under saturating light conditions. Using experimental data and modelling approaches, we examined the influence of light intensity on photosynthetic limitations and quantified the osmotic and ionic effects of salinity on stomatal (LS), mesophyll (LM), biochemical (LB) and light (LL) limitations in cucumber (Cucumis sativusL.) under different light intensities. Non-linear dependencies of LS, LM and LL to light intensity were found. Osmotic effects on LS and LM increased with the salt concentration in the nutrient solution (Ss) and the magnitude of LM depended on light intensity. LS increased with the Na+ concentration in the leaf water (Sl) and its magnitude depended on Ss. Biochemical capacity declined linearly with Sl but, surprisingly, the relationship between LB and Sl was influenced by Ss.

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Disentangling the contributions of osmotic and ionic effects of salinity on stomatal, mesophyll, biochemical and light limitations to photosynthesis. / Chen, Tsu Wei; Kahlen, Katrin; Stützel, Hartmut.
in: Plant Cell and Environment, Jahrgang 38, Nr. 8, 04.07.2015, S. 1528-1542.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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AU - Chen, Tsu Wei

AU - Kahlen, Katrin

AU - Stützel, Hartmut

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N2 - There are conflicting opinions on the relative importance of photosynthetic limitations under salinity. Quantitative limitation analysis of photosynthesis provides insight into the contributions of different photosynthetic limitations, but it has only been applied under saturating light conditions. Using experimental data and modelling approaches, we examined the influence of light intensity on photosynthetic limitations and quantified the osmotic and ionic effects of salinity on stomatal (LS), mesophyll (LM), biochemical (LB) and light (LL) limitations in cucumber (Cucumis sativusL.) under different light intensities. Non-linear dependencies of LS, LM and LL to light intensity were found. Osmotic effects on LS and LM increased with the salt concentration in the nutrient solution (Ss) and the magnitude of LM depended on light intensity. LS increased with the Na+ concentration in the leaf water (Sl) and its magnitude depended on Ss. Biochemical capacity declined linearly with Sl but, surprisingly, the relationship between LB and Sl was influenced by Ss.

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KW - FvCB model

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