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Directional limits on persistent gravitational waves using LIGO S5 science data

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)

Details

Originalspracheundefiniert/unbekannt
FachzeitschriftPhysical review letters
Jahrgang107
Ausgabenummer27
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2011

Abstract

The gravitational-wave (GW) sky may include nearby pointlike sources as well as astrophysical and cosmological stochastic backgrounds. Since the relative strength and angular distribution of the many possible sources of GWs are not well constrained, searches for GW signals must be performed in a model-independent way. To that end we perform two directional searches for persistent GWs using data from the LIGO S5 science run: one optimized for pointlike sources and one for arbitrary extended sources. The latter result is the first of its kind. Finding no evidence to support the detection of GWs, we present 90CL) upper-limit maps of GW strain power with typical values between 2-20x1050 strain Hz1 and 5-35x1049 strain Hz1 sr1 for pointlike and extended sources respectively. The limits on pointlike sources constitute a factor of 30 improvement over the previous best limits. We also set 90band root-mean-square GW strain from interesting targets including Sco X-1, SN1987A and the Galactic Center as low as x1025 in the most sensitive frequency range near 160 Hz. These limits are the most constraining to date and constitute a factor of 5 improvement over the previous best limits.

Zitieren

Directional limits on persistent gravitational waves using LIGO S5 science data. / The LIGO Scientific Collaboration.
in: Physical review letters, Jahrgang 107, Nr. 27, 2011.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

The LIGO Scientific Collaboration. Directional limits on persistent gravitational waves using LIGO S5 science data. Physical review letters. 2011;107(27). doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.271102
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration. / Directional limits on persistent gravitational waves using LIGO S5 science data. in: Physical review letters. 2011 ; Jahrgang 107, Nr. 27.
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title = "Directional limits on persistent gravitational waves using LIGO S5 science data",
abstract = "The gravitational-wave (GW) sky may include nearby pointlike sources as well as astrophysical and cosmological stochastic backgrounds. Since the relative strength and angular distribution of the many possible sources of GWs are not well constrained, searches for GW signals must be performed in a model-independent way. To that end we perform two directional searches for persistent GWs using data from the LIGO S5 science run: one optimized for pointlike sources and one for arbitrary extended sources. The latter result is the first of its kind. Finding no evidence to support the detection of GWs, we present 90CL) upper-limit maps of GW strain power with typical values between 2-20x1050 strain Hz1 and 5-35x1049 strain Hz1 sr1 for pointlike and extended sources respectively. The limits on pointlike sources constitute a factor of 30 improvement over the previous best limits. We also set 90band root-mean-square GW strain from interesting targets including Sco X-1, SN1987A and the Galactic Center as low as x1025 in the most sensitive frequency range near 160 Hz. These limits are the most constraining to date and constitute a factor of 5 improvement over the previous best limits.",
author = "{The LIGO Scientific Collaboration} and Abbott, {B. P.} and R. Abbott and M. Abernathy and T. Accadia and F. Acernese and C. Adams and R. Adhikari and P. Ajith and B. Allen and Allen, {G. S.} and Ceron, {E. Amador} and Amin, {R. S.} and Anderson, {S. B.} and Anderson, {W. G.} and F. Antonucci and Arain, {M. A.} and Araya, {M. C.} and M. Aronsson and Arun, {K. G.} and Y. Aso and Aston, {S. M.} and P. Astone and D. Atkinson and P. Aufmuth and C. Aulbert and S. Babak and P. Baker and G. Ballardin and S. Ballmer and Danilishin, {S. L.} and K. Danzmann and M. Hewitson and F. Kawazoe and H. L{\"u}ck and H. Vahlbruch and A. Wanner and B. Willke and K. Yamamoto and Z. Zhang",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Directional limits on persistent gravitational waves using LIGO S5 science data

AU - The LIGO Scientific Collaboration

AU - Abbott, B. P.

AU - Abbott, R.

AU - Abernathy, M.

AU - Accadia, T.

AU - Acernese, F.

AU - Adams, C.

AU - Adhikari, R.

AU - Ajith, P.

AU - Allen, B.

AU - Allen, G. S.

AU - Ceron, E. Amador

AU - Amin, R. S.

AU - Anderson, S. B.

AU - Anderson, W. G.

AU - Antonucci, F.

AU - Arain, M. A.

AU - Araya, M. C.

AU - Aronsson, M.

AU - Arun, K. G.

AU - Aso, Y.

AU - Aston, S. M.

AU - Astone, P.

AU - Atkinson, D.

AU - Aufmuth, P.

AU - Aulbert, C.

AU - Babak, S.

AU - Baker, P.

AU - Ballardin, G.

AU - Ballmer, S.

AU - Danilishin, S. L.

AU - Danzmann, K.

AU - Hewitson, M.

AU - Kawazoe, F.

AU - Lück, H.

AU - Vahlbruch, H.

AU - Wanner, A.

AU - Willke, B.

AU - Yamamoto, K.

AU - Zhang, Z.

PY - 2011

Y1 - 2011

N2 - The gravitational-wave (GW) sky may include nearby pointlike sources as well as astrophysical and cosmological stochastic backgrounds. Since the relative strength and angular distribution of the many possible sources of GWs are not well constrained, searches for GW signals must be performed in a model-independent way. To that end we perform two directional searches for persistent GWs using data from the LIGO S5 science run: one optimized for pointlike sources and one for arbitrary extended sources. The latter result is the first of its kind. Finding no evidence to support the detection of GWs, we present 90CL) upper-limit maps of GW strain power with typical values between 2-20x1050 strain Hz1 and 5-35x1049 strain Hz1 sr1 for pointlike and extended sources respectively. The limits on pointlike sources constitute a factor of 30 improvement over the previous best limits. We also set 90band root-mean-square GW strain from interesting targets including Sco X-1, SN1987A and the Galactic Center as low as x1025 in the most sensitive frequency range near 160 Hz. These limits are the most constraining to date and constitute a factor of 5 improvement over the previous best limits.

AB - The gravitational-wave (GW) sky may include nearby pointlike sources as well as astrophysical and cosmological stochastic backgrounds. Since the relative strength and angular distribution of the many possible sources of GWs are not well constrained, searches for GW signals must be performed in a model-independent way. To that end we perform two directional searches for persistent GWs using data from the LIGO S5 science run: one optimized for pointlike sources and one for arbitrary extended sources. The latter result is the first of its kind. Finding no evidence to support the detection of GWs, we present 90CL) upper-limit maps of GW strain power with typical values between 2-20x1050 strain Hz1 and 5-35x1049 strain Hz1 sr1 for pointlike and extended sources respectively. The limits on pointlike sources constitute a factor of 30 improvement over the previous best limits. We also set 90band root-mean-square GW strain from interesting targets including Sco X-1, SN1987A and the Galactic Center as low as x1025 in the most sensitive frequency range near 160 Hz. These limits are the most constraining to date and constitute a factor of 5 improvement over the previous best limits.

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.271102

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.271102

M3 - Article

VL - 107

JO - Physical review letters

JF - Physical review letters

SN - 0031-9007

IS - 27

ER -