Development of Sponge Structure and Casting Conditions for Absorbable Magnesium Bone Implants

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksTMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings
Herausgeber (Verlag)Springer International Publishing AG
Seiten307-317
Seitenumfang11
ISBN (Print)9783319514925
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Feb. 2017
Veranstaltung146th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental, TMS 2017 - San Diego, USA / Vereinigte Staaten
Dauer: 26 Feb. 20172 März 2017

Publikationsreihe

NameMinerals, Metals and Materials Series
BandPart F6
ISSN (Print)2367-1181
ISSN (elektronisch)2367-1696

Abstract

In the case of bone defects, there are two different methods to close such defects. One option is to use bone autografts, but therefore the bone graft has to be cut off from the same person’s hip. In this case the patient has to undergo an additional surgery, which bears complications, like causing inflammations. Absorbable, open-pored implants minimize these risks. Synthetic bone implants are typically made of ceramics, bioglass or polymers. In this study, magnesium alloys were investigated as absorbable porous bone substitute materials in which the bone can grow into. The main advantages are the design flexibility to produce individual implants by investment casting and mechanical properties similar to the bone. In order to adapt the degradation behavior to the bone’s ingrowth behavior, the implant material has to be alloyed and coated. Moreover, to meet the mechanical requirements, finite element simulations of the sponge structure were used during the design phase of the structures and compression tests were conducted for experimental validation.

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Development of Sponge Structure and Casting Conditions for Absorbable Magnesium Bone Implants. / Julmi, Stefan; Klose, Christian; Krüger, Ann Kathrin et al.
TMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings . Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. S. 307-317 (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series; Band Part F6).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Julmi, S, Klose, C, Krüger, AK, Wriggers, P & Maier, HJ 2017, Development of Sponge Structure and Casting Conditions for Absorbable Magnesium Bone Implants. in TMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings . Minerals, Metals and Materials Series, Bd. Part F6, Springer International Publishing AG, S. 307-317, 146th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental, TMS 2017, San Diego, USA / Vereinigte Staaten, 26 Feb. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51493-2_29
Julmi, S., Klose, C., Krüger, A. K., Wriggers, P., & Maier, H. J. (2017). Development of Sponge Structure and Casting Conditions for Absorbable Magnesium Bone Implants. In TMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings (S. 307-317). (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series; Band Part F6). Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51493-2_29
Julmi S, Klose C, Krüger AK, Wriggers P, Maier HJ. Development of Sponge Structure and Casting Conditions for Absorbable Magnesium Bone Implants. in TMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings . Springer International Publishing AG. 2017. S. 307-317. (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series). doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-51493-2_29
Julmi, Stefan ; Klose, Christian ; Krüger, Ann Kathrin et al. / Development of Sponge Structure and Casting Conditions for Absorbable Magnesium Bone Implants. TMS 2017 146th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings . Springer International Publishing AG, 2017. S. 307-317 (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series).
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abstract = "In the case of bone defects, there are two different methods to close such defects. One option is to use bone autografts, but therefore the bone graft has to be cut off from the same person{\textquoteright}s hip. In this case the patient has to undergo an additional surgery, which bears complications, like causing inflammations. Absorbable, open-pored implants minimize these risks. Synthetic bone implants are typically made of ceramics, bioglass or polymers. In this study, magnesium alloys were investigated as absorbable porous bone substitute materials in which the bone can grow into. The main advantages are the design flexibility to produce individual implants by investment casting and mechanical properties similar to the bone. In order to adapt the degradation behavior to the bone{\textquoteright}s ingrowth behavior, the implant material has to be alloyed and coated. Moreover, to meet the mechanical requirements, finite element simulations of the sponge structure were used during the design phase of the structures and compression tests were conducted for experimental validation.",
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AU - Julmi, Stefan

AU - Klose, Christian

AU - Krüger, Ann Kathrin

AU - Wriggers, Peter

AU - Maier, Hans Jürgen

N1 - Funding information: This research is sponsored by the German Research Foundation (DFG) within the project “Interfacial effects and ingrowing behavior of magnesium-based foams as bioresorbable bone substitute material” (grant no. MA 1175/52-1).

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