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Deutsch oder Mathe? Wie die Zusammensetzung der Schulklasse und die Bedeutsamkeit des eigenen Geschlechts geschlechtstypische Aspirationen von Jugendlichen bestimmen

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Lysann Zander
  • Ilka Wolter

Externe Organisationen

  • Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
  • Leibniz-Institut für Bildungsverläufe e.V. (LIfBi)

Details

Titel in ÜbersetzungGerman or math? How classroom composition and the importance of one's gender predict gender-typed aspirations of adolescents
OriginalspracheDeutsch
Seiten (von - bis)59-68
Seitenumfang10
Fachzeitschrift Zeitschrift für Entwicklungspsychologie und pädagogische Psychologie (ZEPP) (druck)
Jahrgang48
Ausgabenummer2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Apr. 2016
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

In this study, based on the data of 1,039 ninth-graders, we examined the proposition that aspiring for good performances in mathematics and German varies as a function of gender-related classroom composition and the degree that adolescents place value on their gender as an aspect of their self-description. On visual scales, students indicated the centrality of gender relative to other aspects and whether they aspire to good performance in the subjects of mathematics (male connotation) and German (female connotation). Analyses showed that the aspirations of adolescents with low gender centrality did not vary with class composition. When they placed low value on their gender, girls in minority contexts but boys in majority contexts reported more stereotypic aspirations. In female-dominated classes boys and girls with low gender centrality were equally interested in performing well in mathematics and German. We discuss the social-cognitive and norm-theoretical explanations as well as practical implications for educational settings.

Schlagwörter

    Adolescents, Classroom composition, Gender centrality, Gender-typed aspirations

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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AU - Zander, Lysann

AU - Wolter, Ilka

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PY - 2016/4

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N2 - In this study, based on the data of 1,039 ninth-graders, we examined the proposition that aspiring for good performances in mathematics and German varies as a function of gender-related classroom composition and the degree that adolescents place value on their gender as an aspect of their self-description. On visual scales, students indicated the centrality of gender relative to other aspects and whether they aspire to good performance in the subjects of mathematics (male connotation) and German (female connotation). Analyses showed that the aspirations of adolescents with low gender centrality did not vary with class composition. When they placed low value on their gender, girls in minority contexts but boys in majority contexts reported more stereotypic aspirations. In female-dominated classes boys and girls with low gender centrality were equally interested in performing well in mathematics and German. We discuss the social-cognitive and norm-theoretical explanations as well as practical implications for educational settings.

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