Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1393-1397
Seitenumfang5
FachzeitschriftMicroelectronics reliability
Jahrgang48
Ausgabenummer8-9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Aug. 2008

Abstract

State-of-the-art migration calculations and mechanical simulations of interconnect structures are carried out under the assumption of one specific stress-free temperature for the structure. Finite element simulations of mechanical stress induced by the specific process temperatures of every process step are reported. But the connection between migration effects and process-induced stress was not investigated until now. In this paper, stress migration as well as electro- and thermomigration considering the process flow of the copper metallization will be determined and compared with simulations under fixed reference temperatures.

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Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress. / Weide-Zaage, Kirsten; Zhao, Jiani; Ciptokusumo, Joharsyah et al.
in: Microelectronics reliability, Jahrgang 48, Nr. 8-9, 08.2008, S. 1393-1397.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Weide-Zaage K, Zhao J, Ciptokusumo J, Aubel O. Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress. Microelectronics reliability. 2008 Aug;48(8-9):1393-1397. doi: 10.1016/j.microrel.2008.06.028
Weide-Zaage, Kirsten ; Zhao, Jiani ; Ciptokusumo, Joharsyah et al. / Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress. in: Microelectronics reliability. 2008 ; Jahrgang 48, Nr. 8-9. S. 1393-1397.
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author = "Kirsten Weide-Zaage and Jiani Zhao and Joharsyah Ciptokusumo and Oliver Aubel",
note = "Funding Information: This work is supported by the Bundesministerium f{\"u}r Forschung und Technologie BMBF under SIMKON project Contract No. 01M3183A BMBF 523 PT-DLR. Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
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T1 - Determination of migration effects in Cu-via structures with respect to process-induced stress

AU - Weide-Zaage, Kirsten

AU - Zhao, Jiani

AU - Ciptokusumo, Joharsyah

AU - Aubel, Oliver

N1 - Funding Information: This work is supported by the Bundesministerium für Forschung und Technologie BMBF under SIMKON project Contract No. 01M3183A BMBF 523 PT-DLR. Copyright: Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2008/8

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N2 - State-of-the-art migration calculations and mechanical simulations of interconnect structures are carried out under the assumption of one specific stress-free temperature for the structure. Finite element simulations of mechanical stress induced by the specific process temperatures of every process step are reported. But the connection between migration effects and process-induced stress was not investigated until now. In this paper, stress migration as well as electro- and thermomigration considering the process flow of the copper metallization will be determined and compared with simulations under fixed reference temperatures.

AB - State-of-the-art migration calculations and mechanical simulations of interconnect structures are carried out under the assumption of one specific stress-free temperature for the structure. Finite element simulations of mechanical stress induced by the specific process temperatures of every process step are reported. But the connection between migration effects and process-induced stress was not investigated until now. In this paper, stress migration as well as electro- and thermomigration considering the process flow of the copper metallization will be determined and compared with simulations under fixed reference temperatures.

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JO - Microelectronics reliability

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SN - 0026-2714

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