Core-pumped single-frequency fiber amplifier with an output power of 158 W

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Thomas Theeg
  • Christoph Ottenhues
  • Hakan Sayinc
  • Jörg Neumann
  • Dietmar Kracht

Externe Organisationen

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)9-12
Seitenumfang4
FachzeitschriftOptics letters
Jahrgang41
Ausgabenummer1
Frühes Online-Datum16 Dez. 2015
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Jan. 2016

Abstract

Single-frequency laser sources at a wavelength of 1 μm are typically scaled in power with Ytterbium-doped double-clad fiber amplifiers. The main limitations are stimulated Brillouin scattering, transversal mode instabilities and, from a technical point of view, the degree of fiber integration for a rugged setup. Addressing these limitations, we propose an alternative high-power single-frequency amplifier concept based on core pumping. A nonplanar ring oscillator with 2 W of output power at 1 kHz spectral linewidth was scaled by a fiber amplifier up to a power of 158 W without any indication of stimulated Brillouin scattering - using a standard Ytterbium-doped single-mode fiber with a mode field area of only ∼100 μm2. A short active fiber length and a strong temperature gradient along the gain fiber yield to efficient suppression of stimulated Brillouin scattering. For deeper understanding of the Brillouin scattering mitigation mechanism, we studied the Brillouin gain spectra with a Fabry-Perot interferometer at different output power levels of the fiber amplifier.

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Core-pumped single-frequency fiber amplifier with an output power of 158 W. / Theeg, Thomas; Ottenhues, Christoph; Sayinc, Hakan et al.
in: Optics letters, Jahrgang 41, Nr. 1, 01.01.2016, S. 9-12.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Theeg, T, Ottenhues, C, Sayinc, H, Neumann, J & Kracht, D 2016, 'Core-pumped single-frequency fiber amplifier with an output power of 158 W', Optics letters, Jg. 41, Nr. 1, S. 9-12. https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.41.000009
Theeg, T., Ottenhues, C., Sayinc, H., Neumann, J., & Kracht, D. (2016). Core-pumped single-frequency fiber amplifier with an output power of 158 W. Optics letters, 41(1), 9-12. https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.41.000009
Theeg T, Ottenhues C, Sayinc H, Neumann J, Kracht D. Core-pumped single-frequency fiber amplifier with an output power of 158 W. Optics letters. 2016 Jan 1;41(1):9-12. Epub 2015 Dez 16. doi: 10.1364/OL.41.000009
Theeg, Thomas ; Ottenhues, Christoph ; Sayinc, Hakan et al. / Core-pumped single-frequency fiber amplifier with an output power of 158 W. in: Optics letters. 2016 ; Jahrgang 41, Nr. 1. S. 9-12.
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AU - Neumann, Jörg

AU - Kracht, Dietmar

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N2 - Single-frequency laser sources at a wavelength of 1 μm are typically scaled in power with Ytterbium-doped double-clad fiber amplifiers. The main limitations are stimulated Brillouin scattering, transversal mode instabilities and, from a technical point of view, the degree of fiber integration for a rugged setup. Addressing these limitations, we propose an alternative high-power single-frequency amplifier concept based on core pumping. A nonplanar ring oscillator with 2 W of output power at 1 kHz spectral linewidth was scaled by a fiber amplifier up to a power of 158 W without any indication of stimulated Brillouin scattering - using a standard Ytterbium-doped single-mode fiber with a mode field area of only ∼100 μm2. A short active fiber length and a strong temperature gradient along the gain fiber yield to efficient suppression of stimulated Brillouin scattering. For deeper understanding of the Brillouin scattering mitigation mechanism, we studied the Brillouin gain spectra with a Fabry-Perot interferometer at different output power levels of the fiber amplifier.

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