Core decompression and osteonecrosis intervention rod in osteonecrosis of the femoral head: Clinical outcome and finite element analysis

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Thilo Floerkemeier
  • André Lutz
  • Udo Nackenhorst
  • Fritz Thorey
  • Hazibullah Waizy
  • Henning Windhagen
  • Gabriela Von Lewinski

Externe Organisationen

  • Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1461-1466
Seitenumfang6
FachzeitschriftInternational orthopaedics
Jahrgang35
Ausgabenummer10
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Okt. 2011

Abstract

The osteonecrosis of the femoral head implies significant disability partly due to pain. After conventional core decompression using a 10-mm drill, patients normally are requested to be non-weight bearing for several weeks due to the risk of fracture. After core decompression using multiple small drillings, patients were allowed 50% weight bearing. The alternative of simultaneous implantation of a tantalum implant has the supposed advantage of unrestricted load bearing postoperatively. However, these recommendations are mainly based on clinical experience. The aim of this study was to perform a finite element analysis and confirm the results by clinical data after core decompression and after treatment using a tantalum implant. Postoperatively, the risk of fracture is lower after core decompression using multiple small drillings and after the implantation of a tantalum rod according to finite element analysis compared to core decompression of one 10-mm drill hole. According to the results of this study, a risk of fracture exists only during extreme loading. The long-term results reveal a superior performance for core decompression presumably due to the lack of complete bone ingrowth of the tantalum implant. In conclusion, core decompression using small drill holes seems to be superior compared to the tantalum implant and to conventional core decompression.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Core decompression and osteonecrosis intervention rod in osteonecrosis of the femoral head: Clinical outcome and finite element analysis. / Floerkemeier, Thilo; Lutz, André; Nackenhorst, Udo et al.
in: International orthopaedics, Jahrgang 35, Nr. 10, 10.2011, S. 1461-1466.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Floerkemeier T, Lutz A, Nackenhorst U, Thorey F, Waizy H, Windhagen H et al. Core decompression and osteonecrosis intervention rod in osteonecrosis of the femoral head: Clinical outcome and finite element analysis. International orthopaedics. 2011 Okt;35(10):1461-1466. doi: 10.1007/s00264-010-1138-x
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abstract = "The osteonecrosis of the femoral head implies significant disability partly due to pain. After conventional core decompression using a 10-mm drill, patients normally are requested to be non-weight bearing for several weeks due to the risk of fracture. After core decompression using multiple small drillings, patients were allowed 50% weight bearing. The alternative of simultaneous implantation of a tantalum implant has the supposed advantage of unrestricted load bearing postoperatively. However, these recommendations are mainly based on clinical experience. The aim of this study was to perform a finite element analysis and confirm the results by clinical data after core decompression and after treatment using a tantalum implant. Postoperatively, the risk of fracture is lower after core decompression using multiple small drillings and after the implantation of a tantalum rod according to finite element analysis compared to core decompression of one 10-mm drill hole. According to the results of this study, a risk of fracture exists only during extreme loading. The long-term results reveal a superior performance for core decompression presumably due to the lack of complete bone ingrowth of the tantalum implant. In conclusion, core decompression using small drill holes seems to be superior compared to the tantalum implant and to conventional core decompression.",
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AU - Lutz, André

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AU - Thorey, Fritz

AU - Waizy, Hazibullah

AU - Windhagen, Henning

AU - Von Lewinski, Gabriela

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