Continuous loading of cold atoms into a Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic trap

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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)S170-S177
FachzeitschriftJournal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics
Jahrgang5
Ausgabenummer2
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2 Apr. 2003
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

We present a robust continuous optical loading scheme for a Ioffe-Pritchard (IP) type magnetic trap (MT). Chromium atoms are cooled and trapped in a modified magneto-optical trap (MOT) consisting of a conventional 2D-MOT in the radial direction and an axial molasses. The MOT and IP trap share the same magnetic field configuration. Continuous loading of atoms into the IP trap is provided by radiative leakage from the MOT to a metastable level which is magnetically trapped and decoupled from the MOT light. We are able to accumulate 30 times more atoms in the MT than in the MOT. The absolute number of 2 × 108 atoms is limited by inelastic collisions. A model based on rate equations shows good agreement with the data. Our scheme can also be applied to other atoms with similar level structure like alkaline earth metals.

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Continuous loading of cold atoms into a Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic trap. / Schmidt, Piet Oliver; Hensler, Sven; Werner, Jörg et al.
in: Journal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics, Jahrgang 5, Nr. 2, 02.04.2003, S. S170-S177.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Schmidt PO, Hensler S, Werner J, Binhammer T, Görlitz A, Pfau T. Continuous loading of cold atoms into a Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic trap. Journal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics. 2003 Apr 2;5(2):S170-S177. doi: 10.1088/1464-4266/5/2/376
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abstract = "We present a robust continuous optical loading scheme for a Ioffe-Pritchard (IP) type magnetic trap (MT). Chromium atoms are cooled and trapped in a modified magneto-optical trap (MOT) consisting of a conventional 2D-MOT in the radial direction and an axial molasses. The MOT and IP trap share the same magnetic field configuration. Continuous loading of atoms into the IP trap is provided by radiative leakage from the MOT to a metastable level which is magnetically trapped and decoupled from the MOT light. We are able to accumulate 30 times more atoms in the MT than in the MOT. The absolute number of 2 × 108 atoms is limited by inelastic collisions. A model based on rate equations shows good agreement with the data. Our scheme can also be applied to other atoms with similar level structure like alkaline earth metals.",
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AU - Schmidt, Piet Oliver

AU - Hensler, Sven

AU - Werner, Jörg

AU - Binhammer, Thomas

AU - Görlitz, Axel

AU - Pfau, Tilman

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KW - Cold atoms

KW - Continuous loading

KW - Laser cooling

KW - Magnetic trapping

KW - Optical cooling of atoms

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