Conserved arginine and aspartate residues are critical for function of MjNhaP1, a Na+/H+ antiporter of M. jannaschii

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Jens Hellmer
  • Andreas Teubner
  • Carsten Zeilinger

Externe Organisationen

  • Akademische Fliegergruppe der Universität Hannover e.V.
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)32-6
Seitenumfang5
FachzeitschriftFEBS letters
Jahrgang542
Ausgabenummer1-3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 8 Mai 2003

Abstract

Recently MjNhaP1 was identified as a pH-regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii [Hellmer, J. et al. (2002) FEBS Lett. 527, 245-249]. The antiporter is active at pH 6.0 and displays continuously decreasing activity towards alkaline pH. We have performed a site-directed mutagenesis study on all histidines as well as on conserved Asp, Glu and Arg residues of MjNhaP1, and analyzed the mutated proteins for activity. The mutants fall into three classes, i.e. normally active mutants, mutants with intermediate activity and mutants which are completely inactive. None of the histidine residues appears to be essential unlike in the bacterial proteins. The results point at an important role of a number of aspartate and arginine residues.

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Conserved arginine and aspartate residues are critical for function of MjNhaP1, a Na+/H+ antiporter of M. jannaschii. / Hellmer, Jens; Teubner, Andreas; Zeilinger, Carsten.
in: FEBS letters, Jahrgang 542, Nr. 1-3, 08.05.2003, S. 32-6.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Hellmer J, Teubner A, Zeilinger C. Conserved arginine and aspartate residues are critical for function of MjNhaP1, a Na+/H+ antiporter of M. jannaschii. FEBS letters. 2003 Mai 8;542(1-3):32-6. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00332-6
Hellmer, Jens ; Teubner, Andreas ; Zeilinger, Carsten. / Conserved arginine and aspartate residues are critical for function of MjNhaP1, a Na+/H+ antiporter of M. jannaschii. in: FEBS letters. 2003 ; Jahrgang 542, Nr. 1-3. S. 32-6.
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title = "Conserved arginine and aspartate residues are critical for function of MjNhaP1, a Na+/H+ antiporter of M. jannaschii",
abstract = "Recently MjNhaP1 was identified as a pH-regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii [Hellmer, J. et al. (2002) FEBS Lett. 527, 245-249]. The antiporter is active at pH 6.0 and displays continuously decreasing activity towards alkaline pH. We have performed a site-directed mutagenesis study on all histidines as well as on conserved Asp, Glu and Arg residues of MjNhaP1, and analyzed the mutated proteins for activity. The mutants fall into three classes, i.e. normally active mutants, mutants with intermediate activity and mutants which are completely inactive. None of the histidine residues appears to be essential unlike in the bacterial proteins. The results point at an important role of a number of aspartate and arginine residues.",
keywords = "Amino Acid Sequence, Arginine/genetics, Aspartic Acid/genetics, Bacterial Proteins/chemistry, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Methanococcus/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, Phylogeny, Sequence Alignment, Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers/chemistry",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Conserved arginine and aspartate residues are critical for function of MjNhaP1, a Na+/H+ antiporter of M. jannaschii

AU - Hellmer, Jens

AU - Teubner, Andreas

AU - Zeilinger, Carsten

PY - 2003/5/8

Y1 - 2003/5/8

N2 - Recently MjNhaP1 was identified as a pH-regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii [Hellmer, J. et al. (2002) FEBS Lett. 527, 245-249]. The antiporter is active at pH 6.0 and displays continuously decreasing activity towards alkaline pH. We have performed a site-directed mutagenesis study on all histidines as well as on conserved Asp, Glu and Arg residues of MjNhaP1, and analyzed the mutated proteins for activity. The mutants fall into three classes, i.e. normally active mutants, mutants with intermediate activity and mutants which are completely inactive. None of the histidine residues appears to be essential unlike in the bacterial proteins. The results point at an important role of a number of aspartate and arginine residues.

AB - Recently MjNhaP1 was identified as a pH-regulated Na(+)/H(+) antiporter of Methanococcus jannaschii [Hellmer, J. et al. (2002) FEBS Lett. 527, 245-249]. The antiporter is active at pH 6.0 and displays continuously decreasing activity towards alkaline pH. We have performed a site-directed mutagenesis study on all histidines as well as on conserved Asp, Glu and Arg residues of MjNhaP1, and analyzed the mutated proteins for activity. The mutants fall into three classes, i.e. normally active mutants, mutants with intermediate activity and mutants which are completely inactive. None of the histidine residues appears to be essential unlike in the bacterial proteins. The results point at an important role of a number of aspartate and arginine residues.

KW - Amino Acid Sequence

KW - Arginine/genetics

KW - Aspartic Acid/genetics

KW - Bacterial Proteins/chemistry

KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

KW - Methanococcus/metabolism

KW - Molecular Sequence Data

KW - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed

KW - Phylogeny

KW - Sequence Alignment

KW - Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers/chemistry

U2 - 10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00332-6

DO - 10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00332-6

M3 - Article

C2 - 12729893

VL - 542

SP - 32

EP - 36

JO - FEBS letters

JF - FEBS letters

SN - 0014-5793

IS - 1-3

ER -