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Compressive strength of mortars incorporating alkali-activated materials as partial or full replacement of cement

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Engy Hany
  • Nabil Fouad
  • Mona Abdel-Wahab
  • Ehab Sadek

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  • Ain Shams University
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer120518
FachzeitschriftConstruction and Building Materials
Jahrgang261
Frühes Online-Datum25 Aug. 2020
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 20 Nov. 2020

Abstract

Cement industry is one of the industries that contribute to global warming by emitting tons of carbon dioxide. On the other hand, there are lots of industrial wastes that are piling up daily. Therefore, minimizing the use of cement and reducing its negative impact on the environment is our scope. This paper targets to study the effect of alkali-activated pozzolanic materials used as partial or full substitution of cement in mortars cured at ambient temperature. Fly ash, silica fume, rice husk ash, metakaolin, as well as ground granulated blast-furnace slag were incorporated in mortars as cement substitute by ratios varied from 10% to 100% by weight of cement. Alkaline solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate was utilized as activator with activation solution to binder ratio varies from 0.25 to 0.5. Besides, the ratio of sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide was kept 2:1 throughout the study. The results showed the potential of producing high early strength eco-friendly mortars using alkali-activated fly ash and slag as cement substitutions with ratios of 80% and 100% respectively, which is promising for sustainable construction.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Compressive strength of mortars incorporating alkali-activated materials as partial or full replacement of cement. / Hany, Engy; Fouad, Nabil; Abdel-Wahab, Mona et al.
in: Construction and Building Materials, Jahrgang 261, 120518, 20.11.2020.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Hany E, Fouad N, Abdel-Wahab M, Sadek E. Compressive strength of mortars incorporating alkali-activated materials as partial or full replacement of cement. Construction and Building Materials. 2020 Nov 20;261:120518. Epub 2020 Aug 25. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120518
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AU - Hany, Engy

AU - Fouad, Nabil

AU - Abdel-Wahab, Mona

AU - Sadek, Ehab

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AB - Cement industry is one of the industries that contribute to global warming by emitting tons of carbon dioxide. On the other hand, there are lots of industrial wastes that are piling up daily. Therefore, minimizing the use of cement and reducing its negative impact on the environment is our scope. This paper targets to study the effect of alkali-activated pozzolanic materials used as partial or full substitution of cement in mortars cured at ambient temperature. Fly ash, silica fume, rice husk ash, metakaolin, as well as ground granulated blast-furnace slag were incorporated in mortars as cement substitute by ratios varied from 10% to 100% by weight of cement. Alkaline solution of sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate was utilized as activator with activation solution to binder ratio varies from 0.25 to 0.5. Besides, the ratio of sodium silicate to sodium hydroxide was kept 2:1 throughout the study. The results showed the potential of producing high early strength eco-friendly mortars using alkali-activated fly ash and slag as cement substitutions with ratios of 80% and 100% respectively, which is promising for sustainable construction.

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KW - Rice husk ash

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