Charging Effects in Inlet Capillaries

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Valerie Derpmann
  • David Müller
  • Alexander Haack
  • Walter Wissdorf
  • Hendrik Kersten
  • Thorsten Benter

Externe Organisationen

  • Bergische Universität Wuppertal
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1678-1691
Seitenumfang14
FachzeitschriftJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
Jahrgang33
Ausgabenummer9
Frühes Online-Datum24 Aug. 2022
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 7 Sept. 2022
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Glass or metal inlet capillaries are commonly used for flow restriction in atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometers. They exhibit a high ion transmission rate and stability at most operating conditions. However, transferring unipolar currents of ions through inlet capillaries can lead to sudden signal dropouts or drifts of the signal intensity, particularly when materials of different conductivity are in contact with the capillary duct. Molecular layers of water and other gases such as liquid chromatography solvents always form on the surfaces of inlet capillaries at atmospheric pressure ionization conditions. These surface layers play a major role in ion transmission and the occurrence of charging effects, as ions adsorb on the capillary walls as well, charging the walls to electric potentials of up to kilovolts and eventually leading to a hindrance of ion transport into or through the capillary duct. In this work, surface charging effects are reported in dependence on the capillary material, i.e., borosilicate glass, (reduced) lead silicate, quartz, and metal. Low electrical conductance materials show a more pronounced long-term signal drift (e.g., quartz), while higher electrical conductance materials lead to stable long-term behavior.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Charging Effects in Inlet Capillaries. / Derpmann, Valerie; Müller, David; Haack, Alexander et al.
in: Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, Jahrgang 33, Nr. 9, 07.09.2022, S. 1678-1691.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Derpmann, V, Müller, D, Haack, A, Wissdorf, W, Kersten, H & Benter, T 2022, 'Charging Effects in Inlet Capillaries', Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, Jg. 33, Nr. 9, S. 1678-1691. https://doi.org/10.1021/jasms.2c00130
Derpmann, V., Müller, D., Haack, A., Wissdorf, W., Kersten, H., & Benter, T. (2022). Charging Effects in Inlet Capillaries. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 33(9), 1678-1691. https://doi.org/10.1021/jasms.2c00130
Derpmann V, Müller D, Haack A, Wissdorf W, Kersten H, Benter T. Charging Effects in Inlet Capillaries. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2022 Sep 7;33(9):1678-1691. Epub 2022 Aug 24. doi: 10.1021/jasms.2c00130
Derpmann, Valerie ; Müller, David ; Haack, Alexander et al. / Charging Effects in Inlet Capillaries. in: Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2022 ; Jahrgang 33, Nr. 9. S. 1678-1691.
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title = "Charging Effects in Inlet Capillaries",
abstract = "Glass or metal inlet capillaries are commonly used for flow restriction in atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometers. They exhibit a high ion transmission rate and stability at most operating conditions. However, transferring unipolar currents of ions through inlet capillaries can lead to sudden signal dropouts or drifts of the signal intensity, particularly when materials of different conductivity are in contact with the capillary duct. Molecular layers of water and other gases such as liquid chromatography solvents always form on the surfaces of inlet capillaries at atmospheric pressure ionization conditions. These surface layers play a major role in ion transmission and the occurrence of charging effects, as ions adsorb on the capillary walls as well, charging the walls to electric potentials of up to kilovolts and eventually leading to a hindrance of ion transport into or through the capillary duct. In this work, surface charging effects are reported in dependence on the capillary material, i.e., borosilicate glass, (reduced) lead silicate, quartz, and metal. Low electrical conductance materials show a more pronounced long-term signal drift (e.g., quartz), while higher electrical conductance materials lead to stable long-term behavior.",
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AU - Derpmann, Valerie

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AU - Haack, Alexander

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AU - Kersten, Hendrik

AU - Benter, Thorsten

N1 - Funding Information: The authors want to thank Bruker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany, for providing the resistive glass capillary. This work was partially funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) within projects BE 2124/7-1 and BE 2124/4-1

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