Characterization of Chlamydomonas mutants defective in the H subunit of Mg-chelatase

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
  • Staatliche Universität Sankt Petersburg
  • Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK)
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (HU Berlin)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)363-373
Seitenumfang11
FachzeitschriftMolecular genetics and genomics
Jahrgang266
Ausgabenummer3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 14 Nov. 2001

Abstract

Two chlorophyll-deficient mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, chl1 and brs-1, are light sensitive and, when grown heterotrophically in the dark, accumulate protoporphyrin IX and exhibit yellow/orange pigmentation. The lesions in both mutants were mapped to the gene (CHLH) for the plastid-localized H subunit of the heterotrimeric magnesium chelatase that catalyzes the insertion of magnesium into protoporphyrin IX. The genetic defects in the mutants could be assigned to + 1 frameshift mutations in exon 9 (chl1) and exon 10 (brs-1) of the CHLH gene. In both mutants, the H subunit of magnesium chelatase was undetectable, but, as shown for chl1, the steady-state levels of the I and D subunits were unaltered in comparison to wild type. The CHLH gene exhibits marked light inducibility: levels of both the mRNA and the protein product are strongly increased when cultures are shifted from from the dark into the light, suggesting that this protein may play a crucial role in the light regulation of chlorophyll biosynthesis.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

  • Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie (insg.)
  • Molekularbiologie
  • Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie (insg.)
  • Genetik

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Characterization of Chlamydomonas mutants defective in the H subunit of Mg-chelatase. / Chekounova, E.; Voronetskaya, V.; Papenbrock, J. et al.
in: Molecular genetics and genomics, Jahrgang 266, Nr. 3, 14.11.2001, S. 363-373.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Chekounova E, Voronetskaya V, Papenbrock J, Grimm B, Beck C. Characterization of Chlamydomonas mutants defective in the H subunit of Mg-chelatase. Molecular genetics and genomics. 2001 Nov 14;266(3):363-373. doi: 10.1007/s004380100574
Chekounova, E. ; Voronetskaya, V. ; Papenbrock, J. et al. / Characterization of Chlamydomonas mutants defective in the H subunit of Mg-chelatase. in: Molecular genetics and genomics. 2001 ; Jahrgang 266, Nr. 3. S. 363-373.
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title = "Characterization of Chlamydomonas mutants defective in the H subunit of Mg-chelatase",
abstract = "Two chlorophyll-deficient mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, chl1 and brs-1, are light sensitive and, when grown heterotrophically in the dark, accumulate protoporphyrin IX and exhibit yellow/orange pigmentation. The lesions in both mutants were mapped to the gene (CHLH) for the plastid-localized H subunit of the heterotrimeric magnesium chelatase that catalyzes the insertion of magnesium into protoporphyrin IX. The genetic defects in the mutants could be assigned to + 1 frameshift mutations in exon 9 (chl1) and exon 10 (brs-1) of the CHLH gene. In both mutants, the H subunit of magnesium chelatase was undetectable, but, as shown for chl1, the steady-state levels of the I and D subunits were unaltered in comparison to wild type. The CHLH gene exhibits marked light inducibility: levels of both the mRNA and the protein product are strongly increased when cultures are shifted from from the dark into the light, suggesting that this protein may play a crucial role in the light regulation of chlorophyll biosynthesis.",
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note = "Funding information: The project was supported by DFG Grants BE903/11-1 to C.F.B. and TP B15 (SFB 363) to B.G. E. Cheku-nova was the recipient of an EMBO Short-Term Fellowship and also acknowledges the support of the DFG (436RUS17/75/99).",
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T1 - Characterization of Chlamydomonas mutants defective in the H subunit of Mg-chelatase

AU - Chekounova, E.

AU - Voronetskaya, V.

AU - Papenbrock, J.

AU - Grimm, B.

AU - Beck, C.

N1 - Funding information: The project was supported by DFG Grants BE903/11-1 to C.F.B. and TP B15 (SFB 363) to B.G. E. Cheku-nova was the recipient of an EMBO Short-Term Fellowship and also acknowledges the support of the DFG (436RUS17/75/99).

PY - 2001/11/14

Y1 - 2001/11/14

N2 - Two chlorophyll-deficient mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, chl1 and brs-1, are light sensitive and, when grown heterotrophically in the dark, accumulate protoporphyrin IX and exhibit yellow/orange pigmentation. The lesions in both mutants were mapped to the gene (CHLH) for the plastid-localized H subunit of the heterotrimeric magnesium chelatase that catalyzes the insertion of magnesium into protoporphyrin IX. The genetic defects in the mutants could be assigned to + 1 frameshift mutations in exon 9 (chl1) and exon 10 (brs-1) of the CHLH gene. In both mutants, the H subunit of magnesium chelatase was undetectable, but, as shown for chl1, the steady-state levels of the I and D subunits were unaltered in comparison to wild type. The CHLH gene exhibits marked light inducibility: levels of both the mRNA and the protein product are strongly increased when cultures are shifted from from the dark into the light, suggesting that this protein may play a crucial role in the light regulation of chlorophyll biosynthesis.

AB - Two chlorophyll-deficient mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, chl1 and brs-1, are light sensitive and, when grown heterotrophically in the dark, accumulate protoporphyrin IX and exhibit yellow/orange pigmentation. The lesions in both mutants were mapped to the gene (CHLH) for the plastid-localized H subunit of the heterotrimeric magnesium chelatase that catalyzes the insertion of magnesium into protoporphyrin IX. The genetic defects in the mutants could be assigned to + 1 frameshift mutations in exon 9 (chl1) and exon 10 (brs-1) of the CHLH gene. In both mutants, the H subunit of magnesium chelatase was undetectable, but, as shown for chl1, the steady-state levels of the I and D subunits were unaltered in comparison to wild type. The CHLH gene exhibits marked light inducibility: levels of both the mRNA and the protein product are strongly increased when cultures are shifted from from the dark into the light, suggesting that this protein may play a crucial role in the light regulation of chlorophyll biosynthesis.

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