Characteristic volatiles from young and aged fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull.:Fr.) Fr.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Shimin Wu
  • Holger Zorn
  • Ulrich Krings
  • Ralf G. Berger

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Huazhong Agricultural University
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)4524-4528
Seitenumfang5
FachzeitschriftJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
Jahrgang53
Ausgabenummer11
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 19 Apr. 2005

Abstract

The volatile compounds of fresh fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull:.Fr.) Fr. growing on oak trees were isolated by continuous liquid-liquid extraction (CLLE) and investigated by high-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HRGC-MS) on two GC columns of different polarity (DB-5 and ZB-WAX), and by gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O). A total of 40 major volatile compounds from the young samples were identified and semiquantified. Five odorous compounds were determined to be responsible for the characteristic flavor of young Polyporus sulfureus: 1-octen-3-one, 1-octen-3-ol, 3-methylbutanoic acid, phenylethanol, and phenylacetic acid. Four volatiles investigated by GC-O and detected by GC-MS were determined as the characteristic odorants of aged species: 2-methylpropanoic acid, butanoic acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, and phenylacetic acid. The comparative results revealed that the volatile composition of the fruiting bodies even from the same fungal species may greatly vary with its host, location, and age.

Zitieren

Characteristic volatiles from young and aged fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull.:Fr.) Fr. / Wu, Shimin; Zorn, Holger; Krings, Ulrich et al.
in: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Jahrgang 53, Nr. 11, 19.04.2005, S. 4524-4528.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Wu, Shimin ; Zorn, Holger ; Krings, Ulrich et al. / Characteristic volatiles from young and aged fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull.:Fr.) Fr. in: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2005 ; Jahrgang 53, Nr. 11. S. 4524-4528.
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abstract = "The volatile compounds of fresh fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull:.Fr.) Fr. growing on oak trees were isolated by continuous liquid-liquid extraction (CLLE) and investigated by high-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HRGC-MS) on two GC columns of different polarity (DB-5 and ZB-WAX), and by gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O). A total of 40 major volatile compounds from the young samples were identified and semiquantified. Five odorous compounds were determined to be responsible for the characteristic flavor of young Polyporus sulfureus: 1-octen-3-one, 1-octen-3-ol, 3-methylbutanoic acid, phenylethanol, and phenylacetic acid. Four volatiles investigated by GC-O and detected by GC-MS were determined as the characteristic odorants of aged species: 2-methylpropanoic acid, butanoic acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, and phenylacetic acid. The comparative results revealed that the volatile composition of the fruiting bodies even from the same fungal species may greatly vary with its host, location, and age.",
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Download

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T1 - Characteristic volatiles from young and aged fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull.:Fr.) Fr.

AU - Wu, Shimin

AU - Zorn, Holger

AU - Krings, Ulrich

AU - Berger, Ralf G.

PY - 2005/4/19

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N2 - The volatile compounds of fresh fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull:.Fr.) Fr. growing on oak trees were isolated by continuous liquid-liquid extraction (CLLE) and investigated by high-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HRGC-MS) on two GC columns of different polarity (DB-5 and ZB-WAX), and by gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O). A total of 40 major volatile compounds from the young samples were identified and semiquantified. Five odorous compounds were determined to be responsible for the characteristic flavor of young Polyporus sulfureus: 1-octen-3-one, 1-octen-3-ol, 3-methylbutanoic acid, phenylethanol, and phenylacetic acid. Four volatiles investigated by GC-O and detected by GC-MS were determined as the characteristic odorants of aged species: 2-methylpropanoic acid, butanoic acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, and phenylacetic acid. The comparative results revealed that the volatile composition of the fruiting bodies even from the same fungal species may greatly vary with its host, location, and age.

AB - The volatile compounds of fresh fruiting bodies of wild Polyporus sulfureus (Bull:.Fr.) Fr. growing on oak trees were isolated by continuous liquid-liquid extraction (CLLE) and investigated by high-resolution gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HRGC-MS) on two GC columns of different polarity (DB-5 and ZB-WAX), and by gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O). A total of 40 major volatile compounds from the young samples were identified and semiquantified. Five odorous compounds were determined to be responsible for the characteristic flavor of young Polyporus sulfureus: 1-octen-3-one, 1-octen-3-ol, 3-methylbutanoic acid, phenylethanol, and phenylacetic acid. Four volatiles investigated by GC-O and detected by GC-MS were determined as the characteristic odorants of aged species: 2-methylpropanoic acid, butanoic acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, and phenylacetic acid. The comparative results revealed that the volatile composition of the fruiting bodies even from the same fungal species may greatly vary with its host, location, and age.

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KW - Fruiting bodies

KW - GC-MS

KW - Odor

KW - Polyporus sulfureus

KW - Volatile compounds

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