TY - JOUR

T1 - Changing Consumption Patterns—Drivers and the Environmental Impact

AU - Sharma, Rasadhika

AU - Nguyen, Trung Thanh

AU - Grote, Ulrike

N1 - Funding Information: Funding: The publication of this paper was funded by the Open Access Fund of the Leibniz Universität Hannover.

PY - 2018/11

Y1 - 2018/11

N2 - Economic growth coupled with population increase and globalization have engendered structural changes in consumption patterns around the world. Contingent on their composition, these changes can be demanding on natural resources and pose unsustainable challenges for the environment. The paper aims to provide a general framework to assess the link between changing consumption patterns and their environmental impact by focusing on the rising beef demand in Vietnam. It draws from secondary literature and data to find that the increased beef demand in Vietnam is mostly met domestically, but there is a major dependency on imports. Within Vietnam, the rising demand has contributed substantially to the carbon footprint and land use and raised waste disposal concerns. To understand the impact of Vietnamese beef demand at the global level, the paper looks at Australia. Carbon footprint and land use are estimated to provide a perspective on the plausible scale of environmental damage that can be ensued in the future. Changes in consumption patterns are an integral part of our world and will play a significant role in determining the sustainable future of our planet. Therefore, it is important to attain a better understanding of the theme and its possible impact on the environment.

AB - Economic growth coupled with population increase and globalization have engendered structural changes in consumption patterns around the world. Contingent on their composition, these changes can be demanding on natural resources and pose unsustainable challenges for the environment. The paper aims to provide a general framework to assess the link between changing consumption patterns and their environmental impact by focusing on the rising beef demand in Vietnam. It draws from secondary literature and data to find that the increased beef demand in Vietnam is mostly met domestically, but there is a major dependency on imports. Within Vietnam, the rising demand has contributed substantially to the carbon footprint and land use and raised waste disposal concerns. To understand the impact of Vietnamese beef demand at the global level, the paper looks at Australia. Carbon footprint and land use are estimated to provide a perspective on the plausible scale of environmental damage that can be ensued in the future. Changes in consumption patterns are an integral part of our world and will play a significant role in determining the sustainable future of our planet. Therefore, it is important to attain a better understanding of the theme and its possible impact on the environment.

KW - Australia

KW - Consumption patterns

KW - Environmental impact

KW - Resources use

KW - Sustainable consumption

KW - Vietnam

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85056462046&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3390/su10114190

DO - 10.3390/su10114190

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85056462046

VL - 10

JO - Sustainability

JF - Sustainability

SN - 2071-1050

IS - 11

M1 - 4190

ER -