CFD models for blade tip and diaphragm gland leakage flow in turbines of disc-and-diaphragm design

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Victor N. Sadovnichiy
  • Olga Alhaj
  • Matthias Binner
  • Joerg R. Seume
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksProceedings of the 7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Jan. 2007
Veranstaltung7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007 - Athens, Griechenland
Dauer: 5 März 20079 März 2007

Abstract

In a multilevel design approach, several numerical leakage flow models are required to optimize an impulse stage. These are flows through labyrinth seals of diaphragm glands, over blade shrouds, and in chambers of discs with balance holes. Results of the main flow calculations are the boundary conditions for calculating the leakage path, and vice versa. The numerical models were built and computed using the commercial CFD solver FLUENT 5. Computational results are compared to experimental data obtained on air-powered model steam turbine stages with either radial-twisted or leaned-twisted guide vanes. The flow coefficients for the flow model through the double-strip and step type labyrinth seals were validated with results obtained in a plane wind tunnel. The numerical models determine the leakage mass flow and friction losses with reasonable accuracy. The presented experimental data show the importance of calculating the leakage flows for the prediction of turbine stage efficiency with differently leaned guide vanes.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

CFD models for blade tip and diaphragm gland leakage flow in turbines of disc-and-diaphragm design. / Sadovnichiy, Victor N.; Alhaj, Olga; Binner, Matthias et al.
Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007. 2007.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Sadovnichiy, VN, Alhaj, O, Binner, M & Seume, JR 2007, CFD models for blade tip and diaphragm gland leakage flow in turbines of disc-and-diaphragm design. in Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007. 7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007, Athens, Griechenland, 5 März 2007.
Sadovnichiy, V. N., Alhaj, O., Binner, M., & Seume, J. R. (2007). CFD models for blade tip and diaphragm gland leakage flow in turbines of disc-and-diaphragm design. In Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007
Sadovnichiy VN, Alhaj O, Binner M, Seume JR. CFD models for blade tip and diaphragm gland leakage flow in turbines of disc-and-diaphragm design. in Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007. 2007
Sadovnichiy, Victor N. ; Alhaj, Olga ; Binner, Matthias et al. / CFD models for blade tip and diaphragm gland leakage flow in turbines of disc-and-diaphragm design. Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Turbomachinery: Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, ETC 2007. 2007.
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AU - Alhaj, Olga

AU - Binner, Matthias

AU - Seume, Joerg R.

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