Capital gains taxation and funding for start-ups

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Alexander Edwards
  • Maximilian Todtenhaupt

Externe Organisationen

  • University of Toronto
  • Norwegian School of Economics (NHH)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)549-571
Seitenumfang23
FachzeitschriftJournal of financial economics
Jahrgang138
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum20 Juni 2020
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Nov. 2020
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

We examine how capital gains taxes affect investment in private start-up (i.e., pre-IPO) firms. Using data on capital raised in individual funding rounds, we estimate the effect of the 2010 SBJA, which implemented a full exemption from federal capital gains tax on the sale of qualified shares. Because of the resulting higher expected after-tax returns, we hypothesize and find evidence consistent with this capital gains tax reduction increasing the amount of investment in start-up firms per funding round by about 12%. The effect is stronger in start-up firms that are likely to have greater administrative capacity. We estimate that about one-third of the tax benefit is captured by investors.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Capital gains taxation and funding for start-ups. / Edwards, Alexander; Todtenhaupt, Maximilian.
in: Journal of financial economics, Jahrgang 138, Nr. 2, 11.2020, S. 549-571.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Edwards A, Todtenhaupt M. Capital gains taxation and funding for start-ups. Journal of financial economics. 2020 Nov;138(2):549-571. Epub 2020 Jun 20. doi: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.06.009
Edwards, Alexander ; Todtenhaupt, Maximilian. / Capital gains taxation and funding for start-ups. in: Journal of financial economics. 2020 ; Jahrgang 138, Nr. 2. S. 549-571.
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