Brain is an important source of GnRH in general circulation in the rat during prenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Michael V. Ugrumov
  • Anna Ya Sapronova
  • Viktoria I. Melnikova
  • Evgeniya V. Proshlyakova
  • Elene I. Adamskaya
  • Antonina V. Lavrentieva
  • Diana I. Nasirova
  • Vasilii N. Babichev

Externe Organisationen

  • Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)
  • Russian Academy of Medical Sciences - Institute of Normal Physiology
  • Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (RAMS)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)271-279
Seitenumfang9
FachzeitschriftComparative Biochemistry and Physiology - A Molecular and Integrative Physiology
Jahrgang141
Ausgabenummer3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Juli 2005
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

This study was aimed to test our hypothesis that, in contrast to adult rats, in fetuses and neonates, a large amount of the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation. The GnRH concentration and content were estimated in general circulation and in the forebrain in rats on the 18th embryonic day (E18), E21, 3rd postnatal day (P3) and P30-36. Moreover, the GnRH concentration was measured in general circulation on E21 following microsurgical lesion on E18 of the forebrain containing most GnRH neurons. The concentration and content of GnRH in plasma on E18, E21 and P3 enormously exceeded those on P30-36. Reverse was true for the ontogenetic dynamics of the GnRH concentration in the forebrain. The lesion of the forebrain resulted in a drop of the GnRH concentration in plasma. The above data strongly suggest that the forebrain is the principal source of GnRH in general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats. Thus, the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats in amounts likely sufficient to influence the potential peripheral targets.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Brain is an important source of GnRH in general circulation in the rat during prenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis. / Ugrumov, Michael V.; Sapronova, Anna Ya; Melnikova, Viktoria I. et al.
in: Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - A Molecular and Integrative Physiology, Jahrgang 141, Nr. 3, 07.2005, S. 271-279.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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title = "Brain is an important source of GnRH in general circulation in the rat during prenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis",
abstract = "This study was aimed to test our hypothesis that, in contrast to adult rats, in fetuses and neonates, a large amount of the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation. The GnRH concentration and content were estimated in general circulation and in the forebrain in rats on the 18th embryonic day (E18), E21, 3rd postnatal day (P3) and P30-36. Moreover, the GnRH concentration was measured in general circulation on E21 following microsurgical lesion on E18 of the forebrain containing most GnRH neurons. The concentration and content of GnRH in plasma on E18, E21 and P3 enormously exceeded those on P30-36. Reverse was true for the ontogenetic dynamics of the GnRH concentration in the forebrain. The lesion of the forebrain resulted in a drop of the GnRH concentration in plasma. The above data strongly suggest that the forebrain is the principal source of GnRH in general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats. Thus, the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats in amounts likely sufficient to influence the potential peripheral targets.",
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author = "Ugrumov, {Michael V.} and Sapronova, {Anna Ya} and Melnikova, {Viktoria I.} and Proshlyakova, {Evgeniya V.} and Adamskaya, {Elene I.} and Lavrentieva, {Antonina V.} and Nasirova, {Diana I.} and Babichev, {Vasilii N.}",
note = "Funding Information: The present study was supported by following grants: RFBR (N 01-04-48761 and N 02-04-49973), Scientific Schools (N NSH-1884.2003.4), Program of the Russian Academy of Sciences: “Integrative Mechanisms in the Regulation of Functions in Organism”. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",
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journal = "Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - A Molecular and Integrative Physiology",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Brain is an important source of GnRH in general circulation in the rat during prenatal and early postnatal ontogenesis

AU - Ugrumov, Michael V.

AU - Sapronova, Anna Ya

AU - Melnikova, Viktoria I.

AU - Proshlyakova, Evgeniya V.

AU - Adamskaya, Elene I.

AU - Lavrentieva, Antonina V.

AU - Nasirova, Diana I.

AU - Babichev, Vasilii N.

N1 - Funding Information: The present study was supported by following grants: RFBR (N 01-04-48761 and N 02-04-49973), Scientific Schools (N NSH-1884.2003.4), Program of the Russian Academy of Sciences: “Integrative Mechanisms in the Regulation of Functions in Organism”. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2005/7

Y1 - 2005/7

N2 - This study was aimed to test our hypothesis that, in contrast to adult rats, in fetuses and neonates, a large amount of the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation. The GnRH concentration and content were estimated in general circulation and in the forebrain in rats on the 18th embryonic day (E18), E21, 3rd postnatal day (P3) and P30-36. Moreover, the GnRH concentration was measured in general circulation on E21 following microsurgical lesion on E18 of the forebrain containing most GnRH neurons. The concentration and content of GnRH in plasma on E18, E21 and P3 enormously exceeded those on P30-36. Reverse was true for the ontogenetic dynamics of the GnRH concentration in the forebrain. The lesion of the forebrain resulted in a drop of the GnRH concentration in plasma. The above data strongly suggest that the forebrain is the principal source of GnRH in general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats. Thus, the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats in amounts likely sufficient to influence the potential peripheral targets.

AB - This study was aimed to test our hypothesis that, in contrast to adult rats, in fetuses and neonates, a large amount of the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation. The GnRH concentration and content were estimated in general circulation and in the forebrain in rats on the 18th embryonic day (E18), E21, 3rd postnatal day (P3) and P30-36. Moreover, the GnRH concentration was measured in general circulation on E21 following microsurgical lesion on E18 of the forebrain containing most GnRH neurons. The concentration and content of GnRH in plasma on E18, E21 and P3 enormously exceeded those on P30-36. Reverse was true for the ontogenetic dynamics of the GnRH concentration in the forebrain. The lesion of the forebrain resulted in a drop of the GnRH concentration in plasma. The above data strongly suggest that the forebrain is the principal source of GnRH in general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats. Thus, the brain-derived GnRH is delivered to the general circulation in fetal and neonatal rats in amounts likely sufficient to influence the potential peripheral targets.

KW - Blood-brain barrier

KW - Development

KW - Fetus

KW - Hypothalamus

KW - Plasma

KW - Pregnant rat

KW - Radioimmunoassay

KW - Reproduction

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JO - Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - A Molecular and Integrative Physiology

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