Biochemical characterization of a molecular switch involving the heat shock protein ClpC, which controls the activity of ComK, the competence transcription factor of Bacillus subtilis

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Kürşad Turgay
  • Leendert W. Hamoen
  • Gerard Venema
  • David Dubnau

Externe Organisationen

  • Public Health Research Institute - New York
  • Reichsuniversität Groningen
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)119-128
Seitenumfang10
FachzeitschriftGenes and Development
Jahrgang11
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Jan. 1997
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Development of genetic competence in Bacillus subtilis is controlled by the competence-specific transcription factor ComK. ComK activates transcription of itself and several other genes required for competence. The activity of ComK is controlled by other genes including mecA, clpC, and comS. We have used purified ComK, MecA, ClpC, and synthetic ComS to study their interactions and have demonstrated the following mechanism for ComK regulation. ClpC, in the presence of ATP, forms a ternary complex with MecA and ComK, which prevents ComK from binding to its specific DNA target. This complex dissociates when ComS is added, liberating active ComK. ClpC and MecA function as a molecular switch, in which MecA confers molecular recognition, connecting ClpC to ComK and to ComS.

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Biochemical characterization of a molecular switch involving the heat shock protein ClpC, which controls the activity of ComK, the competence transcription factor of Bacillus subtilis. / Turgay, Kürşad; Hamoen, Leendert W.; Venema, Gerard et al.
in: Genes and Development, Jahrgang 11, Nr. 1, 01.01.1997, S. 119-128.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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title = "Biochemical characterization of a molecular switch involving the heat shock protein ClpC, which controls the activity of ComK, the competence transcription factor of Bacillus subtilis",
abstract = "Development of genetic competence in Bacillus subtilis is controlled by the competence-specific transcription factor ComK. ComK activates transcription of itself and several other genes required for competence. The activity of ComK is controlled by other genes including mecA, clpC, and comS. We have used purified ComK, MecA, ClpC, and synthetic ComS to study their interactions and have demonstrated the following mechanism for ComK regulation. ClpC, in the presence of ATP, forms a ternary complex with MecA and ComK, which prevents ComK from binding to its specific DNA target. This complex dissociates when ComS is added, liberating active ComK. ClpC and MecA function as a molecular switch, in which MecA confers molecular recognition, connecting ClpC to ComK and to ComS.",
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author = "K{\"u}r{\c s}ad Turgay and Hamoen, {Leendert W.} and Gerard Venema and David Dubnau",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Biochemical characterization of a molecular switch involving the heat shock protein ClpC, which controls the activity of ComK, the competence transcription factor of Bacillus subtilis

AU - Turgay, Kürşad

AU - Hamoen, Leendert W.

AU - Venema, Gerard

AU - Dubnau, David

N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 1997/1/1

Y1 - 1997/1/1

N2 - Development of genetic competence in Bacillus subtilis is controlled by the competence-specific transcription factor ComK. ComK activates transcription of itself and several other genes required for competence. The activity of ComK is controlled by other genes including mecA, clpC, and comS. We have used purified ComK, MecA, ClpC, and synthetic ComS to study their interactions and have demonstrated the following mechanism for ComK regulation. ClpC, in the presence of ATP, forms a ternary complex with MecA and ComK, which prevents ComK from binding to its specific DNA target. This complex dissociates when ComS is added, liberating active ComK. ClpC and MecA function as a molecular switch, in which MecA confers molecular recognition, connecting ClpC to ComK and to ComS.

AB - Development of genetic competence in Bacillus subtilis is controlled by the competence-specific transcription factor ComK. ComK activates transcription of itself and several other genes required for competence. The activity of ComK is controlled by other genes including mecA, clpC, and comS. We have used purified ComK, MecA, ClpC, and synthetic ComS to study their interactions and have demonstrated the following mechanism for ComK regulation. ClpC, in the presence of ATP, forms a ternary complex with MecA and ComK, which prevents ComK from binding to its specific DNA target. This complex dissociates when ComS is added, liberating active ComK. ClpC and MecA function as a molecular switch, in which MecA confers molecular recognition, connecting ClpC to ComK and to ComS.

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KW - ComK

KW - competence

KW - heat shock

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