BASE – The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsarbeitForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • C. Smorra
  • K. Blaum
  • L. Bojtar
  • M. Borchert
  • K. A. Franke
  • T. Higuchi
  • N. Leefer
  • H. Nagahama
  • Y. Matsuda
  • A. Mooser
  • M. Niemann
  • C. Ospelkaus
  • W. Quint
  • G. Schneider
  • S. Sellner
  • T. Tanaka
  • S. Van Gorp
  • J. Walz
  • Y. Yamazaki
  • S. Ulmer

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Ulmer Fundamental Symmetries Laboratory
  • CERN - Europäische Organisation für Kernforschung
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik
  • University of Tokyo (UTokyo)
  • Helmholtz-Institut Mainz
  • GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH
  • Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
  • Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
  • Niedersächsisches Forschungszentrum Produktionstechnik
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)3055-3108
Seitenumfang54
FachzeitschriftEuropean Physical Journal: Special Topics
Jahrgang224
Ausgabenummer16
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 23 Nov. 2015

Abstract

The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment (BASE) aims at performing a stringent test of the combined charge parity and time reversal (CPT) symmetry by comparing the magnetic moments of the proton and the antiproton with high precision. Using single particles in a Penning trap, the proton/antiproton g-factors, i.e. the magnetic moment in units of the nuclear magneton, are determined by measuring the respective ratio of the spin-precession frequency to the cyclotron frequency. The spin precession frequency is measured by non-destructive detection of spin quantum transitions using the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect, and the cyclotron frequency is determined from the particle*s motional eigenfrequencies in the Penning trap using the invariance theorem. By application of the double Penning-trap method we expect that in our measurements a fractional precision of δg/g 10−9 can be achieved. The successful application of this method to the antiproton will consist a factor 1000 improvement in the fractional precision of its magnetic moment. The BASE collaboration has constructed and commissioned a new experiment at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) of CERN. This article describes and summarizes the physical and technical aspects of this new experiment.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

BASE – The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment. / Smorra, C.; Blaum, K.; Bojtar, L. et al.
in: European Physical Journal: Special Topics, Jahrgang 224, Nr. 16, 23.11.2015, S. 3055-3108.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsarbeitForschungPeer-Review

Smorra, C, Blaum, K, Bojtar, L, Borchert, M, Franke, KA, Higuchi, T, Leefer, N, Nagahama, H, Matsuda, Y, Mooser, A, Niemann, M, Ospelkaus, C, Quint, W, Schneider, G, Sellner, S, Tanaka, T, Van Gorp, S, Walz, J, Yamazaki, Y & Ulmer, S 2015, 'BASE – The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment', European Physical Journal: Special Topics, Jg. 224, Nr. 16, S. 3055-3108. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2015-02607-4
Smorra, C., Blaum, K., Bojtar, L., Borchert, M., Franke, K. A., Higuchi, T., Leefer, N., Nagahama, H., Matsuda, Y., Mooser, A., Niemann, M., Ospelkaus, C., Quint, W., Schneider, G., Sellner, S., Tanaka, T., Van Gorp, S., Walz, J., Yamazaki, Y., & Ulmer, S. (2015). BASE – The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment. European Physical Journal: Special Topics, 224(16), 3055-3108. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2015-02607-4
Smorra C, Blaum K, Bojtar L, Borchert M, Franke KA, Higuchi T et al. BASE – The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment. European Physical Journal: Special Topics. 2015 Nov 23;224(16):3055-3108. doi: 10.1140/epjst/e2015-02607-4
Smorra, C. ; Blaum, K. ; Bojtar, L. et al. / BASE – The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment. in: European Physical Journal: Special Topics. 2015 ; Jahrgang 224, Nr. 16. S. 3055-3108.
Download
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abstract = "The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment (BASE) aims at performing a stringent test of the combined charge parity and time reversal (CPT) symmetry by comparing the magnetic moments of the proton and the antiproton with high precision. Using single particles in a Penning trap, the proton/antiproton g-factors, i.e. the magnetic moment in units of the nuclear magneton, are determined by measuring the respective ratio of the spin-precession frequency to the cyclotron frequency. The spin precession frequency is measured by non-destructive detection of spin quantum transitions using the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect, and the cyclotron frequency is determined from the particle*s motional eigenfrequencies in the Penning trap using the invariance theorem. By application of the double Penning-trap method we expect that in our measurements a fractional precision of δg/g 10−9 can be achieved. The successful application of this method to the antiproton will consist a factor 1000 improvement in the fractional precision of its magnetic moment. The BASE collaboration has constructed and commissioned a new experiment at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) of CERN. This article describes and summarizes the physical and technical aspects of this new experiment.",
author = "C. Smorra and K. Blaum and L. Bojtar and M. Borchert and Franke, {K. A.} and T. Higuchi and N. Leefer and H. Nagahama and Y. Matsuda and A. Mooser and M. Niemann and C. Ospelkaus and W. Quint and G. Schneider and S. Sellner and T. Tanaka and {Van Gorp}, S. and J. Walz and Y. Yamazaki and S. Ulmer",
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T1 - BASE – The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment

AU - Smorra, C.

AU - Blaum, K.

AU - Bojtar, L.

AU - Borchert, M.

AU - Franke, K. A.

AU - Higuchi, T.

AU - Leefer, N.

AU - Nagahama, H.

AU - Matsuda, Y.

AU - Mooser, A.

AU - Niemann, M.

AU - Ospelkaus, C.

AU - Quint, W.

AU - Schneider, G.

AU - Sellner, S.

AU - Tanaka, T.

AU - Van Gorp, S.

AU - Walz, J.

AU - Yamazaki, Y.

AU - Ulmer, S.

PY - 2015/11/23

Y1 - 2015/11/23

N2 - The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment (BASE) aims at performing a stringent test of the combined charge parity and time reversal (CPT) symmetry by comparing the magnetic moments of the proton and the antiproton with high precision. Using single particles in a Penning trap, the proton/antiproton g-factors, i.e. the magnetic moment in units of the nuclear magneton, are determined by measuring the respective ratio of the spin-precession frequency to the cyclotron frequency. The spin precession frequency is measured by non-destructive detection of spin quantum transitions using the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect, and the cyclotron frequency is determined from the particle*s motional eigenfrequencies in the Penning trap using the invariance theorem. By application of the double Penning-trap method we expect that in our measurements a fractional precision of δg/g 10−9 can be achieved. The successful application of this method to the antiproton will consist a factor 1000 improvement in the fractional precision of its magnetic moment. The BASE collaboration has constructed and commissioned a new experiment at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) of CERN. This article describes and summarizes the physical and technical aspects of this new experiment.

AB - The Baryon Antibaryon Symmetry Experiment (BASE) aims at performing a stringent test of the combined charge parity and time reversal (CPT) symmetry by comparing the magnetic moments of the proton and the antiproton with high precision. Using single particles in a Penning trap, the proton/antiproton g-factors, i.e. the magnetic moment in units of the nuclear magneton, are determined by measuring the respective ratio of the spin-precession frequency to the cyclotron frequency. The spin precession frequency is measured by non-destructive detection of spin quantum transitions using the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect, and the cyclotron frequency is determined from the particle*s motional eigenfrequencies in the Penning trap using the invariance theorem. By application of the double Penning-trap method we expect that in our measurements a fractional precision of δg/g 10−9 can be achieved. The successful application of this method to the antiproton will consist a factor 1000 improvement in the fractional precision of its magnetic moment. The BASE collaboration has constructed and commissioned a new experiment at the Antiproton Decelerator (AD) of CERN. This article describes and summarizes the physical and technical aspects of this new experiment.

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M3 - Review article

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