Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE 2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu): Effect of 4f -shell occupancy

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • V. V. Afanas'ev
  • M. Badylevich
  • A. Stesmans
  • A. Laha
  • H. J. Osten
  • A. Fissel
  • W. Tian
  • L. F. Edge
  • D. G. Schlom

Externe Organisationen

  • KU Leuven
  • Cornell University
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer192105
FachzeitschriftApplied physics letters
Jahrgang93
Ausgabenummer19
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 11 Nov. 2008

Abstract

Internal photoemission of electrons and holes into cubic Nd 2O3 epitaxially grown on (100)Si reveals a significant contribution of Nd 4f states to the spectrum of the oxide gap states. In contrast to oxides of other rare earth (RE) elements (Gd, Lu) epitaxially grown in the same cubic polymorph, to hexagonal LaLuO3, and to polycrystalline HfO2, the occupied Nd 4f states produce an additional filled band 0.8 eV above the O2p derived valence band. The unoccupied portion of the Nd 4f shell leads to empty electron states in the energy range of 1 eV below the RE 5d derived oxide conduction band. The exposed Nd 4f states suggest the possibility to use this metal and, possibly, other REs with low f -shell occupancy to control the interface band offsets by selective interface doping.

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Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE 2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu): Effect of 4f -shell occupancy. / Afanas'ev, V. V.; Badylevich, M.; Stesmans, A. et al.
in: Applied physics letters, Jahrgang 93, Nr. 19, 192105, 11.11.2008.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Afanas'ev, VV, Badylevich, M, Stesmans, A, Laha, A, Osten, HJ, Fissel, A, Tian, W, Edge, LF & Schlom, DG 2008, 'Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE 2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu): Effect of 4f -shell occupancy', Applied physics letters, Jg. 93, Nr. 19, 192105. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3003872
Afanas'ev, V. V., Badylevich, M., Stesmans, A., Laha, A., Osten, H. J., Fissel, A., Tian, W., Edge, L. F., & Schlom, D. G. (2008). Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE 2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu): Effect of 4f -shell occupancy. Applied physics letters, 93(19), Artikel 192105. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3003872
Afanas'ev VV, Badylevich M, Stesmans A, Laha A, Osten HJ, Fissel A et al. Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE 2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu): Effect of 4f -shell occupancy. Applied physics letters. 2008 Nov 11;93(19):192105. doi: 10.1063/1.3003872
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title = "Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE 2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu): Effect of 4f -shell occupancy",
abstract = "Internal photoemission of electrons and holes into cubic Nd 2O3 epitaxially grown on (100)Si reveals a significant contribution of Nd 4f states to the spectrum of the oxide gap states. In contrast to oxides of other rare earth (RE) elements (Gd, Lu) epitaxially grown in the same cubic polymorph, to hexagonal LaLuO3, and to polycrystalline HfO2, the occupied Nd 4f states produce an additional filled band 0.8 eV above the O2p derived valence band. The unoccupied portion of the Nd 4f shell leads to empty electron states in the energy range of 1 eV below the RE 5d derived oxide conduction band. The exposed Nd 4f states suggest the possibility to use this metal and, possibly, other REs with low f -shell occupancy to control the interface band offsets by selective interface doping.",
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T1 - Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE 2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu)

T2 - Effect of 4f -shell occupancy

AU - Afanas'ev, V. V.

AU - Badylevich, M.

AU - Stesmans, A.

AU - Laha, A.

AU - Osten, H. J.

AU - Fissel, A.

AU - Tian, W.

AU - Edge, L. F.

AU - Schlom, D. G.

N1 - Funding Information: The work done at KU Leuven was supported by the “Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (FWO) Vlaanderen” through Grant No. 1.5.057.07.

PY - 2008/11/11

Y1 - 2008/11/11

N2 - Internal photoemission of electrons and holes into cubic Nd 2O3 epitaxially grown on (100)Si reveals a significant contribution of Nd 4f states to the spectrum of the oxide gap states. In contrast to oxides of other rare earth (RE) elements (Gd, Lu) epitaxially grown in the same cubic polymorph, to hexagonal LaLuO3, and to polycrystalline HfO2, the occupied Nd 4f states produce an additional filled band 0.8 eV above the O2p derived valence band. The unoccupied portion of the Nd 4f shell leads to empty electron states in the energy range of 1 eV below the RE 5d derived oxide conduction band. The exposed Nd 4f states suggest the possibility to use this metal and, possibly, other REs with low f -shell occupancy to control the interface band offsets by selective interface doping.

AB - Internal photoemission of electrons and holes into cubic Nd 2O3 epitaxially grown on (100)Si reveals a significant contribution of Nd 4f states to the spectrum of the oxide gap states. In contrast to oxides of other rare earth (RE) elements (Gd, Lu) epitaxially grown in the same cubic polymorph, to hexagonal LaLuO3, and to polycrystalline HfO2, the occupied Nd 4f states produce an additional filled band 0.8 eV above the O2p derived valence band. The unoccupied portion of the Nd 4f shell leads to empty electron states in the energy range of 1 eV below the RE 5d derived oxide conduction band. The exposed Nd 4f states suggest the possibility to use this metal and, possibly, other REs with low f -shell occupancy to control the interface band offsets by selective interface doping.

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