Attosecond-Scale Streaking Methods for Strong-Field Ionization by Tailored Fields

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer043202
FachzeitschriftPhysical Review Letters
Jahrgang124
Ausgabenummer4
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 29 Jan. 2020

Abstract

Streaking with a weak probe field is applied to ionization in a two-dimensional strong field tailored to mimic linear polarization, but without disturbance by recollision or intracycle interference. This facilitates the observation of electron-momentum-resolved times of ionization with few-attosecond precision, as demonstrated by simulations for a model helium atom. Aligning the probe field along the ionizing field provides meaningful ionization times in agreement with the attoclock concept that ionization at maximum field corresponds to the peak of the momentum distribution, which is shifted due to the Coulomb force on the outgoing electron. In contrast, this attoclock shift is invisible in orthogonal streaking. Even without a probe field, streaking happens naturally along the laser propagation direction due to the laser magnetic field. As with an orthogonal probe field, the attoclock shift is not accessible by the magnetic-field scheme. For a polar molecule, the attoclock shift depends on orientation, but this does not imply an orientation dependence in ionization time.

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Attosecond-Scale Streaking Methods for Strong-Field Ionization by Tailored Fields. / Eicke, Nicolas; Brennecke, Simon; Lein, Manfred.
in: Physical Review Letters, Jahrgang 124, Nr. 4, 043202, 29.01.2020.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Eicke N, Brennecke S, Lein M. Attosecond-Scale Streaking Methods for Strong-Field Ionization by Tailored Fields. Physical Review Letters. 2020 Jan 29;124(4):043202. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.043202
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AU - Brennecke, Simon

AU - Lein, Manfred

N1 - Funding Information: This work has been supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through the Priority Programme Quantum Dynamics in Tailored Intense Fields (QUTIF).

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N2 - Streaking with a weak probe field is applied to ionization in a two-dimensional strong field tailored to mimic linear polarization, but without disturbance by recollision or intracycle interference. This facilitates the observation of electron-momentum-resolved times of ionization with few-attosecond precision, as demonstrated by simulations for a model helium atom. Aligning the probe field along the ionizing field provides meaningful ionization times in agreement with the attoclock concept that ionization at maximum field corresponds to the peak of the momentum distribution, which is shifted due to the Coulomb force on the outgoing electron. In contrast, this attoclock shift is invisible in orthogonal streaking. Even without a probe field, streaking happens naturally along the laser propagation direction due to the laser magnetic field. As with an orthogonal probe field, the attoclock shift is not accessible by the magnetic-field scheme. For a polar molecule, the attoclock shift depends on orientation, but this does not imply an orientation dependence in ionization time.

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