Assessment of the chemical composition of LTT fillers on residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of 410 AISI welded joints

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • S. A. Hosseini
  • Kh Gheisari
  • H. Moshayedi
  • M. R. Ahmadi
  • F. Warchomicka
  • N. Enzinger

Externe Organisationen

  • Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
  • Amirkabir University of Technology
  • Technische Universität Graz
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)807-823
Seitenumfang17
FachzeitschriftWelding in the world
Jahrgang65
Ausgabenummer5
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Mai 2021
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

The present paper aims to characterize the welding residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of some AISI 410 plates welded with low-transformation temperature (LTT) fillers containing different Ni wt.%. The LTT fillers with 11 wt.% Cr and Ni content varying between 3 and 11 wt.% were produced using an arc melting furnace. Effect of Ni wt.% on Ms of LTT fillers was studied using a dilatometer. Five-millimeter-thick AISI 410 plates were welded by GTAW using LTT fillers mentioned above and ER410 conventional filler as a reference. Welding residual stresses were measured by using the hole drilling strain gage method (HDSG). Analyzing the effect of welding dilution on the chemical composition of weld metal was carried out using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) followed by a dilatometric test for the evaluation of weld metals Ms after welding. Microstructural examinations show that conventional filler leads to ferritic–martensitic weld metal while in the cases welded with LTT fillers, delta ferrite (δ-ferrite) is decreased when Ni increases. Also, by increasing Ni more than 9 wt.%, the retained austenite is detected in the weld metal. Furthermore, weld metal hardness rises with increasing Ni. Performing tensile and impact tests on welded joints endorse the successful use of LTT fillers for welding the AISI 410 plates.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Assessment of the chemical composition of LTT fillers on residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of 410 AISI welded joints. / Hosseini, S. A.; Gheisari, Kh; Moshayedi, H. et al.
in: Welding in the world, Jahrgang 65, Nr. 5, 05.2021, S. 807-823.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Hosseini SA, Gheisari K, Moshayedi H, Ahmadi MR, Warchomicka F, Enzinger N. Assessment of the chemical composition of LTT fillers on residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of 410 AISI welded joints. Welding in the world. 2021 Mai;65(5):807-823. doi: 10.1007/s40194-020-01064-1
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title = "Assessment of the chemical composition of LTT fillers on residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of 410 AISI welded joints",
abstract = "The present paper aims to characterize the welding residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of some AISI 410 plates welded with low-transformation temperature (LTT) fillers containing different Ni wt.%. The LTT fillers with 11 wt.% Cr and Ni content varying between 3 and 11 wt.% were produced using an arc melting furnace. Effect of Ni wt.% on Ms of LTT fillers was studied using a dilatometer. Five-millimeter-thick AISI 410 plates were welded by GTAW using LTT fillers mentioned above and ER410 conventional filler as a reference. Welding residual stresses were measured by using the hole drilling strain gage method (HDSG). Analyzing the effect of welding dilution on the chemical composition of weld metal was carried out using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) followed by a dilatometric test for the evaluation of weld metals Ms after welding. Microstructural examinations show that conventional filler leads to ferritic–martensitic weld metal while in the cases welded with LTT fillers, delta ferrite (δ-ferrite) is decreased when Ni increases. Also, by increasing Ni more than 9 wt.%, the retained austenite is detected in the weld metal. Furthermore, weld metal hardness rises with increasing Ni. Performing tensile and impact tests on welded joints endorse the successful use of LTT fillers for welding the AISI 410 plates.",
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note = "Funding Information: Financial support provided by the Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz through the grant number SCU.EM98.222 is gratefully appreciated. The authors wish to express their thanks to Mr. Florian Pixner and Mr. Andreas H{\"u}tter for all the technical help. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021, International Institute of Welding.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Assessment of the chemical composition of LTT fillers on residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of 410 AISI welded joints

AU - Hosseini, S. A.

AU - Gheisari, Kh

AU - Moshayedi, H.

AU - Ahmadi, M. R.

AU - Warchomicka, F.

AU - Enzinger, N.

N1 - Funding Information: Financial support provided by the Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz through the grant number SCU.EM98.222 is gratefully appreciated. The authors wish to express their thanks to Mr. Florian Pixner and Mr. Andreas Hütter for all the technical help. Publisher Copyright: © 2021, International Institute of Welding.

PY - 2021/5

Y1 - 2021/5

N2 - The present paper aims to characterize the welding residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of some AISI 410 plates welded with low-transformation temperature (LTT) fillers containing different Ni wt.%. The LTT fillers with 11 wt.% Cr and Ni content varying between 3 and 11 wt.% were produced using an arc melting furnace. Effect of Ni wt.% on Ms of LTT fillers was studied using a dilatometer. Five-millimeter-thick AISI 410 plates were welded by GTAW using LTT fillers mentioned above and ER410 conventional filler as a reference. Welding residual stresses were measured by using the hole drilling strain gage method (HDSG). Analyzing the effect of welding dilution on the chemical composition of weld metal was carried out using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) followed by a dilatometric test for the evaluation of weld metals Ms after welding. Microstructural examinations show that conventional filler leads to ferritic–martensitic weld metal while in the cases welded with LTT fillers, delta ferrite (δ-ferrite) is decreased when Ni increases. Also, by increasing Ni more than 9 wt.%, the retained austenite is detected in the weld metal. Furthermore, weld metal hardness rises with increasing Ni. Performing tensile and impact tests on welded joints endorse the successful use of LTT fillers for welding the AISI 410 plates.

AB - The present paper aims to characterize the welding residual stresses, microstructure, and mechanical properties of some AISI 410 plates welded with low-transformation temperature (LTT) fillers containing different Ni wt.%. The LTT fillers with 11 wt.% Cr and Ni content varying between 3 and 11 wt.% were produced using an arc melting furnace. Effect of Ni wt.% on Ms of LTT fillers was studied using a dilatometer. Five-millimeter-thick AISI 410 plates were welded by GTAW using LTT fillers mentioned above and ER410 conventional filler as a reference. Welding residual stresses were measured by using the hole drilling strain gage method (HDSG). Analyzing the effect of welding dilution on the chemical composition of weld metal was carried out using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) followed by a dilatometric test for the evaluation of weld metals Ms after welding. Microstructural examinations show that conventional filler leads to ferritic–martensitic weld metal while in the cases welded with LTT fillers, delta ferrite (δ-ferrite) is decreased when Ni increases. Also, by increasing Ni more than 9 wt.%, the retained austenite is detected in the weld metal. Furthermore, weld metal hardness rises with increasing Ni. Performing tensile and impact tests on welded joints endorse the successful use of LTT fillers for welding the AISI 410 plates.

KW - AISI 410

KW - EBSD analysis

KW - Hardness distribution map

KW - LTT fillers

KW - Martensite

KW - Microstructure

KW - Residual stress

KW - Toughness

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U2 - 10.1007/s40194-020-01064-1

DO - 10.1007/s40194-020-01064-1

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85100170623

VL - 65

SP - 807

EP - 823

JO - Welding in the world

JF - Welding in the world

SN - 0043-2288

IS - 5

ER -

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