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Array Synthesis in Terms of Characteristic Modes and Generalized Scattering Matrices

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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis) 986 - 997
Seitenumfang12
FachzeitschriftIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Jahrgang73
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum17 Dez. 2024
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Feb. 2025

Abstract

The synthesis of antenna arrays in the presence of mutual coupling using generalized scattering matrices in terms of characteristic modes (CMs) is proposed. For the synthesis, the array is built of synthetic elements that are described by their modal scattering and radiation behavior. In particular, the question of how to describe the degrees of freedom of such elements is addressed. The eigenvalues of the CMs of the element geometry and the modal radiation behavior of the antenna are thereby selected as degrees of freedom for the model of synthetic elements. Using this model and a modal coupling matrix, an approach to optimize the modal configuration of the elements within an array is proposed. Finally, a close to reality example shows how the proposed theory can be used to enhance the cross-polarization rejection of a circularly polarized patch antenna array with a fixed beam.

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Array Synthesis in Terms of Characteristic Modes and Generalized Scattering Matrices. / Mörlein, Leonardo; Manteuffel, Dirk.
in: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Jahrgang 73, Nr. 2, 02.2025, S. 986 - 997.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Mörlein L, Manteuffel D. Array Synthesis in Terms of Characteristic Modes and Generalized Scattering Matrices. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. 2025 Feb;73(2): 986 - 997. Epub 2024 Dez 17. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2403.02046, 10.1109/TAP.2024.3515285
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