TY - JOUR

T1 - Approach for the monetary evaluation of process innovations in early innovation phases focusing on manufacturing and material costs

T2 - Approach for the monetary evaluation of process innovations in early innovation phases focusing on manufacturing and material costs (Production Engineering, (2024), 18, 1, (169-189), 10.1007/s11740-023-01223-5)

AU - Demke, Tabea Marie

AU - Emminghaus, Nicole

AU - Overmeyer, Ludger

AU - Kaierle, Stefan

AU - Klose, Christian

AU - Thürer, Susanne Elisabeth

AU - Denkena, Berend

AU - Bergmann, Benjamin

AU - Schaper, Florian

AU - Nyhuis, Peter

AU - Kuprat, Vivian Katharina

N1 - Funding Information: Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – Project-ID 394563137 – SFB 1368.

PY - 2024/2

Y1 - 2024/2

N2 - In early innovation phases, the monetary evaluation of process innovations is a challenge for companies due to a lack of data. However, an innovation evaluation is essential in an early innovation phase to ensure that process innovations deliver economic value added (EVA) in early innovation phases and to channel technology transfer expenditures in a goal-oriented manner. This paper presents an approach for a semi-quantitative procedure for the monetary evaluation of process innovations in the early innovation phase focusing on manufacturing and material costs. Exemplarily, the approach is applied to process innovations of the Collaborative Research Center 1368 on oxygen-free production. In order to ensure the net present value orientation within the innovation evaluation, the procedure developed is based on a driver tree of the EVA. To link value drivers of the EVA and innovation-driven factors influencing EVA, the EVA driver tree is further systematized with a focus on manufacturing and material costs using a literature-based impact model. Based on the last level of the impact model, a guideline for a semi-structured expert interview is developed. Using this interview guideline, data is collected in the form of innovation-driven influencing factors, which represent the input for the final monetary innovation evaluation. An adapted weighted scoring model is used to draw a semi-quantitative conclusion regarding the EVA achieved by the process innovation. The practical application of the approach developed to process innovations in oxygen-free production has shown that, in the context of three process innovations under consideration, their implementation with the aim of achieving an EVA through reduced manufacturing and material costs at the current innovation status is not effective. However, based on the impact model developed, corresponding levers can be identified to positively influence the EVA and thus also the industrialization of the process innovation. Finally, further necessary steps are identified to evolve the presented approach into a complete method for monetary innovation evaluation in early innovation phases.

AB - In early innovation phases, the monetary evaluation of process innovations is a challenge for companies due to a lack of data. However, an innovation evaluation is essential in an early innovation phase to ensure that process innovations deliver economic value added (EVA) in early innovation phases and to channel technology transfer expenditures in a goal-oriented manner. This paper presents an approach for a semi-quantitative procedure for the monetary evaluation of process innovations in the early innovation phase focusing on manufacturing and material costs. Exemplarily, the approach is applied to process innovations of the Collaborative Research Center 1368 on oxygen-free production. In order to ensure the net present value orientation within the innovation evaluation, the procedure developed is based on a driver tree of the EVA. To link value drivers of the EVA and innovation-driven factors influencing EVA, the EVA driver tree is further systematized with a focus on manufacturing and material costs using a literature-based impact model. Based on the last level of the impact model, a guideline for a semi-structured expert interview is developed. Using this interview guideline, data is collected in the form of innovation-driven influencing factors, which represent the input for the final monetary innovation evaluation. An adapted weighted scoring model is used to draw a semi-quantitative conclusion regarding the EVA achieved by the process innovation. The practical application of the approach developed to process innovations in oxygen-free production has shown that, in the context of three process innovations under consideration, their implementation with the aim of achieving an EVA through reduced manufacturing and material costs at the current innovation status is not effective. However, based on the impact model developed, corresponding levers can be identified to positively influence the EVA and thus also the industrialization of the process innovation. Finally, further necessary steps are identified to evolve the presented approach into a complete method for monetary innovation evaluation in early innovation phases.

KW - Monetary Innovation Evaluation

KW - Process Innovation

KW - Early Innovation Phase

KW - Impact Modeling

KW - Economic Value Added

KW - Cost drivers

KW - Cost Drivers

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85173749683&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1007/s11740-023-01223-5

DO - 10.1007/s11740-023-01223-5

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85173749683

VL - 18

SP - 169

EP - 189

JO - Production Engineering

JF - Production Engineering

SN - 0944-6524

IS - 1

ER -