Application of 1-MCP as a liquid formulation prevents ethylene-induced senescence in Phalaenopsis orchid flowers and Kalanchoë blossfeldiana inflorescences

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Christian Gehl
  • Mohammad Mahdi Jowkar
  • Julian Wagenhaus
  • Margrethe Serek

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah Branch
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)499-506
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftJournal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology
Jahrgang94
Ausgabenummer4
Frühes Online-Datum9 Jan. 2019
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 4 Juli 2019

Abstract

This study provides a very first report on the use of a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, HarvistaTM, on ornamental plant species. Individual florets of Phalaenopsis and inflorescences of Kalanchoëblossfeldiana were sprayed with 1, 2, 4, or 6% HarvistaTM and this was compared to the commonly used 1-MCP formulation, SmartFreshTM, which is administered as a powder releasing gas. HarvistaTM treatments for Kalanchoë were in addition also compared to plants treated with an alternative ethylene receptor blocker, STS, as well as with transgenic plants expressing the etr1-1 mutant gene of Arabidopsis thaliana. In the presence of ethylene, HarvistaTM at all concentrations (except 1% for Kalanchoë), as well as the conventional SmartFreshTM treatment, prevented wilting of florets and significantly extended their display life compared to that of control treatments: up to twofold for Kalanchoë and up to fourfold for Phalaenopsis. For Kalanchoë the best display life was, however, presented by etr1-1 transgenic plants. The efficacy and suitability of using HarvistaTM, a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, was compared to using the gaseous application of SmartFreshTM, or the environmental hazardous silver treatment, against having to consider expensive and lengthy genetic modification with etr1-1 as commercial alternatives to achieve protection against the detrimental effects of ethylene. Abbreviations: 1-MCP, 1-methylcyclopropene; STS, silver thiosulfate.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

  • Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie (insg.)
  • Genetik
  • Agrar- und Biowissenschaften (insg.)
  • Gartenbau

Zitieren

Application of 1-MCP as a liquid formulation prevents ethylene-induced senescence in Phalaenopsis orchid flowers and Kalanchoë blossfeldiana inflorescences. / Gehl, Christian; Jowkar, Mohammad Mahdi; Wagenhaus, Julian et al.
in: Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology, Jahrgang 94, Nr. 4, 04.07.2019, S. 499-506.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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abstract = "This study provides a very first report on the use of a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, HarvistaTM, on ornamental plant species. Individual florets of Phalaenopsis and inflorescences of Kalancho{\"e}blossfeldiana were sprayed with 1, 2, 4, or 6% HarvistaTM and this was compared to the commonly used 1-MCP formulation, SmartFreshTM, which is administered as a powder releasing gas. HarvistaTM treatments for Kalancho{\"e} were in addition also compared to plants treated with an alternative ethylene receptor blocker, STS, as well as with transgenic plants expressing the etr1-1 mutant gene of Arabidopsis thaliana. In the presence of ethylene, HarvistaTM at all concentrations (except 1% for Kalancho{\"e}), as well as the conventional SmartFreshTM treatment, prevented wilting of florets and significantly extended their display life compared to that of control treatments: up to twofold for Kalancho{\"e} and up to fourfold for Phalaenopsis. For Kalancho{\"e} the best display life was, however, presented by etr1-1 transgenic plants. The efficacy and suitability of using HarvistaTM, a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, was compared to using the gaseous application of SmartFreshTM, or the environmental hazardous silver treatment, against having to consider expensive and lengthy genetic modification with etr1-1 as commercial alternatives to achieve protection against the detrimental effects of ethylene. Abbreviations: 1-MCP, 1-methylcyclopropene; STS, silver thiosulfate.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Application of 1-MCP as a liquid formulation prevents ethylene-induced senescence in Phalaenopsis orchid flowers and Kalanchoë blossfeldiana inflorescences

AU - Gehl, Christian

AU - Jowkar, Mohammad Mahdi

AU - Wagenhaus, Julian

AU - Serek, Margrethe

N1 - Funding information: Dr Jowkar’s sabbatical at the Leibniz University Hannover was supported by Kermanshah Branch of Islamic Azad University. The authors would like to thank AgroFresh Solution, for their kind supply of HarvistaTM and SmartFreshTM, and Dr Lynn Hoffman (Stellenbosch University, South Africa) for linguistic editing of the manuscript.

PY - 2019/7/4

Y1 - 2019/7/4

N2 - This study provides a very first report on the use of a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, HarvistaTM, on ornamental plant species. Individual florets of Phalaenopsis and inflorescences of Kalanchoëblossfeldiana were sprayed with 1, 2, 4, or 6% HarvistaTM and this was compared to the commonly used 1-MCP formulation, SmartFreshTM, which is administered as a powder releasing gas. HarvistaTM treatments for Kalanchoë were in addition also compared to plants treated with an alternative ethylene receptor blocker, STS, as well as with transgenic plants expressing the etr1-1 mutant gene of Arabidopsis thaliana. In the presence of ethylene, HarvistaTM at all concentrations (except 1% for Kalanchoë), as well as the conventional SmartFreshTM treatment, prevented wilting of florets and significantly extended their display life compared to that of control treatments: up to twofold for Kalanchoë and up to fourfold for Phalaenopsis. For Kalanchoë the best display life was, however, presented by etr1-1 transgenic plants. The efficacy and suitability of using HarvistaTM, a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, was compared to using the gaseous application of SmartFreshTM, or the environmental hazardous silver treatment, against having to consider expensive and lengthy genetic modification with etr1-1 as commercial alternatives to achieve protection against the detrimental effects of ethylene. Abbreviations: 1-MCP, 1-methylcyclopropene; STS, silver thiosulfate.

AB - This study provides a very first report on the use of a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, HarvistaTM, on ornamental plant species. Individual florets of Phalaenopsis and inflorescences of Kalanchoëblossfeldiana were sprayed with 1, 2, 4, or 6% HarvistaTM and this was compared to the commonly used 1-MCP formulation, SmartFreshTM, which is administered as a powder releasing gas. HarvistaTM treatments for Kalanchoë were in addition also compared to plants treated with an alternative ethylene receptor blocker, STS, as well as with transgenic plants expressing the etr1-1 mutant gene of Arabidopsis thaliana. In the presence of ethylene, HarvistaTM at all concentrations (except 1% for Kalanchoë), as well as the conventional SmartFreshTM treatment, prevented wilting of florets and significantly extended their display life compared to that of control treatments: up to twofold for Kalanchoë and up to fourfold for Phalaenopsis. For Kalanchoë the best display life was, however, presented by etr1-1 transgenic plants. The efficacy and suitability of using HarvistaTM, a sprayable formulation of 1-MCP, was compared to using the gaseous application of SmartFreshTM, or the environmental hazardous silver treatment, against having to consider expensive and lengthy genetic modification with etr1-1 as commercial alternatives to achieve protection against the detrimental effects of ethylene. Abbreviations: 1-MCP, 1-methylcyclopropene; STS, silver thiosulfate.

KW - Display life

KW - etr1-1

KW - Harvista

KW - SmartFresh

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EP - 506

JO - Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology

JF - Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology

SN - 1462-0316

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