Analysis of immunoglobulin G using a capillary electrophoretic affinity assay with protein A and laser‐induced fluorescence detection

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  • Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU)
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)636-641
Seitenumfang6
FachzeitschriftELECTROPHORESIS
Jahrgang16
Ausgabenummer1
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1995
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

A method for the rapid and sensitive determination of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in cultivation media by an affinity assay using capillary electrophoresis is presented. For that purpose we evaluated protein A conjugated with a fluorescent dye such as fluorescein diisocyanate or dichlorotriazinyl‐aminofluorescein as an affinity ligand. The ligand formed a fluorescing complex with immunoglobulin G in the sample and rapid separation from excess protein A was performed by capillary zone electrophoresis. However, only partial resolution of the zones was achieved when protein A as a whole molecule was utilized. In contrast, baseline resolution of the zones was obtained when recombinant fragments of protein A were used as affinity ligands. Immunoglobulin concentrations in the range of two orders of magnitude were determined. Due to the specifity of protein A for immunoglobulin G, analysis can be carried out even in the presence of high concentrations of other components and in cultivation media. Thus, the capillary electrophoretic affinity assay was successfully applied to monitor monoclonal antibodies in a cultivation process.

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Analysis of immunoglobulin G using a capillary electrophoretic affinity assay with protein A and laser‐induced fluorescence detection. / Lausch, Ralf; Reif, Oscar‐Werner ‐W; Riechel, Peter et al.
in: ELECTROPHORESIS, Jahrgang 16, Nr. 1, 1995, S. 636-641.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Lausch, Ralf ; Reif, Oscar‐Werner ‐W ; Riechel, Peter et al. / Analysis of immunoglobulin G using a capillary electrophoretic affinity assay with protein A and laser‐induced fluorescence detection. in: ELECTROPHORESIS. 1995 ; Jahrgang 16, Nr. 1. S. 636-641.
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abstract = "A method for the rapid and sensitive determination of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in cultivation media by an affinity assay using capillary electrophoresis is presented. For that purpose we evaluated protein A conjugated with a fluorescent dye such as fluorescein diisocyanate or dichlorotriazinyl‐aminofluorescein as an affinity ligand. The ligand formed a fluorescing complex with immunoglobulin G in the sample and rapid separation from excess protein A was performed by capillary zone electrophoresis. However, only partial resolution of the zones was achieved when protein A as a whole molecule was utilized. In contrast, baseline resolution of the zones was obtained when recombinant fragments of protein A were used as affinity ligands. Immunoglobulin concentrations in the range of two orders of magnitude were determined. Due to the specifity of protein A for immunoglobulin G, analysis can be carried out even in the presence of high concentrations of other components and in cultivation media. Thus, the capillary electrophoretic affinity assay was successfully applied to monitor monoclonal antibodies in a cultivation process.",
keywords = "Capillary electrophoretic affinity assay, Immunoglobulin G, Laser‐induced fluorescence detection, Protein A, Recombinant proteins",
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Download

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T1 - Analysis of immunoglobulin G using a capillary electrophoretic affinity assay with protein A and laser‐induced fluorescence detection

AU - Lausch, Ralf

AU - Reif, Oscar‐Werner ‐W

AU - Riechel, Peter

AU - Scheper, Thomas

PY - 1995

Y1 - 1995

N2 - A method for the rapid and sensitive determination of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in cultivation media by an affinity assay using capillary electrophoresis is presented. For that purpose we evaluated protein A conjugated with a fluorescent dye such as fluorescein diisocyanate or dichlorotriazinyl‐aminofluorescein as an affinity ligand. The ligand formed a fluorescing complex with immunoglobulin G in the sample and rapid separation from excess protein A was performed by capillary zone electrophoresis. However, only partial resolution of the zones was achieved when protein A as a whole molecule was utilized. In contrast, baseline resolution of the zones was obtained when recombinant fragments of protein A were used as affinity ligands. Immunoglobulin concentrations in the range of two orders of magnitude were determined. Due to the specifity of protein A for immunoglobulin G, analysis can be carried out even in the presence of high concentrations of other components and in cultivation media. Thus, the capillary electrophoretic affinity assay was successfully applied to monitor monoclonal antibodies in a cultivation process.

AB - A method for the rapid and sensitive determination of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in cultivation media by an affinity assay using capillary electrophoresis is presented. For that purpose we evaluated protein A conjugated with a fluorescent dye such as fluorescein diisocyanate or dichlorotriazinyl‐aminofluorescein as an affinity ligand. The ligand formed a fluorescing complex with immunoglobulin G in the sample and rapid separation from excess protein A was performed by capillary zone electrophoresis. However, only partial resolution of the zones was achieved when protein A as a whole molecule was utilized. In contrast, baseline resolution of the zones was obtained when recombinant fragments of protein A were used as affinity ligands. Immunoglobulin concentrations in the range of two orders of magnitude were determined. Due to the specifity of protein A for immunoglobulin G, analysis can be carried out even in the presence of high concentrations of other components and in cultivation media. Thus, the capillary electrophoretic affinity assay was successfully applied to monitor monoclonal antibodies in a cultivation process.

KW - Capillary electrophoretic affinity assay

KW - Immunoglobulin G

KW - Laser‐induced fluorescence detection

KW - Protein A

KW - Recombinant proteins

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U2 - 10.1002/elps.11501601102

DO - 10.1002/elps.11501601102

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AN - SCOPUS:0028947314

VL - 16

SP - 636

EP - 641

JO - ELECTROPHORESIS

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SN - 0173-0835

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