Analysis of GRACE range-rate residuals with focus on KBR instrument system noise

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  • Technische Universität Graz
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut)
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)304-316
Seitenumfang13
FachzeitschriftAdvances in space research
Jahrgang62
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum3 Mai 2018
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 15 Juli 2018

Abstract

We investigate the post-fit range-rate residuals after the gravity field parameter estimation from the inter-satellite ranging data of the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission. Of particular interest is the high-frequency spectrum (f> 20 mHz) which is dominated by the microwave ranging system noise. Such analysis is carried out to understand the yet unsolved discrepancy between the predicted baseline errors and the observed ones. The analysis consists of two parts. First, we present the effects in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNRs) of the K-band ranging system. The SNRs are also affected by the Moon intrusions into the star cameras’ field of view and magnetic torquer rod currents in addition to the effects presented by Harvey et al. (2016). Second, we analyze the range-rate residuals to study the effects of the KBR system noise. The range-rate residuals are dominated by the non-stationary errors in the high-frequency observations. These high-frequency errors in the range-rate residuals are found to be dependent on the temperature and effects of Sun intrusion into the star cameras’ field of view reflected in the SNRs of the K-band phase observations.

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Analysis of GRACE range-rate residuals with focus on KBR instrument system noise. / Goswami, Sujata; Devaraju, Balaji; Weigelt, Matthias et al.
in: Advances in space research, Jahrgang 62, Nr. 2, 15.07.2018, S. 304-316.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Goswami S, Devaraju B, Weigelt M, Mayer-Gürr T. Analysis of GRACE range-rate residuals with focus on KBR instrument system noise. Advances in space research. 2018 Jul 15;62(2):304-316. Epub 2018 Mai 3. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1707.03724, 10.1016/j.asr.2018.04.036
Goswami, Sujata ; Devaraju, Balaji ; Weigelt, Matthias et al. / Analysis of GRACE range-rate residuals with focus on KBR instrument system noise. in: Advances in space research. 2018 ; Jahrgang 62, Nr. 2. S. 304-316.
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abstract = "We investigate the post-fit range-rate residuals after the gravity field parameter estimation from the inter-satellite ranging data of the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission. Of particular interest is the high-frequency spectrum (f> 20 mHz) which is dominated by the microwave ranging system noise. Such analysis is carried out to understand the yet unsolved discrepancy between the predicted baseline errors and the observed ones. The analysis consists of two parts. First, we present the effects in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNRs) of the K-band ranging system. The SNRs are also affected by the Moon intrusions into the star cameras{\textquoteright} field of view and magnetic torquer rod currents in addition to the effects presented by Harvey et al. (2016). Second, we analyze the range-rate residuals to study the effects of the KBR system noise. The range-rate residuals are dominated by the non-stationary errors in the high-frequency observations. These high-frequency errors in the range-rate residuals are found to be dependent on the temperature and effects of Sun intrusion into the star cameras{\textquoteright} field of view reflected in the SNRs of the K-band phase observations.",
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AU - Weigelt, Matthias

AU - Mayer-Gürr, Torsten

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge support from the German Research Foundation DFG within SFB 1128 geo-Q to fund this research. We acknowledge Prof. Jakob Flury for the resources and the opportunity he provided us to work on this research topic. We acknowledge the discussions with Gerhard L.Kruizinga, Tamara Bandikova regarding an insight into the sensors data and the ongoing work in this direction.

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N2 - We investigate the post-fit range-rate residuals after the gravity field parameter estimation from the inter-satellite ranging data of the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission. Of particular interest is the high-frequency spectrum (f> 20 mHz) which is dominated by the microwave ranging system noise. Such analysis is carried out to understand the yet unsolved discrepancy between the predicted baseline errors and the observed ones. The analysis consists of two parts. First, we present the effects in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNRs) of the K-band ranging system. The SNRs are also affected by the Moon intrusions into the star cameras’ field of view and magnetic torquer rod currents in addition to the effects presented by Harvey et al. (2016). Second, we analyze the range-rate residuals to study the effects of the KBR system noise. The range-rate residuals are dominated by the non-stationary errors in the high-frequency observations. These high-frequency errors in the range-rate residuals are found to be dependent on the temperature and effects of Sun intrusion into the star cameras’ field of view reflected in the SNRs of the K-band phase observations.

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