An Agent-Based Model for Trajectory Modelling in Shared Spaces: A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

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  • Technische Universität Clausthal
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksProceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020
Herausgeber/-innenBo An, Amal El Fallah Seghrouchni, Gita Sukthankar
ErscheinungsortRichland
Seiten1878-1880
Seitenumfang3
ISBN (elektronisch)9781450375184
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 13 Mai 2020

Abstract

Realistically modelling behaviour and interaction of mixed road users (pedestrians and vehicles) in shared spaces are challenging due to the heterogeneity of transport modes and the absence of classical traffic rules. Existing models have mostly used the expert-based approach, combining symbolic modelling and reasoning paradigm with the hand-crafted encoding of the decision logic. Recently, deep learning (DL) models have been largely used to predict trajectories based on e.g. video data. Studies comparing expert-based and DL-based micro-simulation of shared spaces concerning their accuracy are missing, and so are proven methodologies for combining these approaches into a single agent-based system. In this paper, we propose and compare an expert-based and a DL model and then combine them for trajectory prediction in shared spaces. Simulation results show the combined model to outperform both pure approaches in predicting realistic and collision-free trajectories.

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An Agent-Based Model for Trajectory Modelling in Shared Spaces: A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches. / Johora, Fatema T.; Cheng, Hao; Müller, Jörg P. et al.
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020. Hrsg. / Bo An; Amal El Fallah Seghrouchni; Gita Sukthankar. Richland, 2020. S. 1878-1880.

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Johora, FT, Cheng, H, Müller, JP & Sester, M 2020, An Agent-Based Model for Trajectory Modelling in Shared Spaces: A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches. in B An, A El Fallah Seghrouchni & G Sukthankar (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020. Richland, S. 1878-1880. <https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3398761.3399013>
Johora, F. T., Cheng, H., Müller, J. P., & Sester, M. (2020). An Agent-Based Model for Trajectory Modelling in Shared Spaces: A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches. In B. An, A. El Fallah Seghrouchni, & G. Sukthankar (Hrsg.), Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020 (S. 1878-1880). https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3398761.3399013
Johora FT, Cheng H, Müller JP, Sester M. An Agent-Based Model for Trajectory Modelling in Shared Spaces: A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches. in An B, El Fallah Seghrouchni A, Sukthankar G, Hrsg., Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020. Richland. 2020. S. 1878-1880
Johora, Fatema T. ; Cheng, Hao ; Müller, Jörg P. et al. / An Agent-Based Model for Trajectory Modelling in Shared Spaces : A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches. Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2020. Hrsg. / Bo An ; Amal El Fallah Seghrouchni ; Gita Sukthankar. Richland, 2020. S. 1878-1880
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title = "An Agent-Based Model for Trajectory Modelling in Shared Spaces: A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches",
abstract = "Realistically modelling behaviour and interaction of mixed road users (pedestrians and vehicles) in shared spaces are challenging due to the heterogeneity of transport modes and the absence of classical traffic rules. Existing models have mostly used the expert-based approach, combining symbolic modelling and reasoning paradigm with the hand-crafted encoding of the decision logic. Recently, deep learning (DL) models have been largely used to predict trajectories based on e.g. video data. Studies comparing expert-based and DL-based micro-simulation of shared spaces concerning their accuracy are missing, and so are proven methodologies for combining these approaches into a single agent-based system. In this paper, we propose and compare an expert-based and a DL model and then combine them for trajectory prediction in shared spaces. Simulation results show the combined model to outperform both pure approaches in predicting realistic and collision-free trajectories.",
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Download

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T2 - A Combination of Expert-Based and Deep Learning Approaches

AU - Johora, Fatema T.

AU - Cheng, Hao

AU - Müller, Jörg P.

AU - Sester, Monika

N1 - Funding Information: This research is funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) through the Research Training Group SocialCars (GRK 1931).

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AB - Realistically modelling behaviour and interaction of mixed road users (pedestrians and vehicles) in shared spaces are challenging due to the heterogeneity of transport modes and the absence of classical traffic rules. Existing models have mostly used the expert-based approach, combining symbolic modelling and reasoning paradigm with the hand-crafted encoding of the decision logic. Recently, deep learning (DL) models have been largely used to predict trajectories based on e.g. video data. Studies comparing expert-based and DL-based micro-simulation of shared spaces concerning their accuracy are missing, and so are proven methodologies for combining these approaches into a single agent-based system. In this paper, we propose and compare an expert-based and a DL model and then combine them for trajectory prediction in shared spaces. Simulation results show the combined model to outperform both pure approaches in predicting realistic and collision-free trajectories.

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KW - Game theory

KW - Intent detection

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