An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty

Publikation: Arbeitspapier/Preprint › Preprint

Autoren

  • H. N. Hausser
  • J. Keller
  • T. Nordmann
  • N. M. Bhatt
  • J. Kiethe
  • H. Liu
  • M. von Boehn
  • J. Rahm
  • S. Weyers
  • E. Benkler
  • B. Lipphardt
  • S. Doerscher
  • K. Stahl
  • J. Klose
  • C. Lisdat
  • M. Filzinger
  • N. Huntemann
  • E. Peik
  • T. E. Mehlstäubler

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seitenumfang13
PublikationsstatusElektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 26 Feb. 2024

Abstract

We present a scalable mixed-species Coulomb crystal clock based on the 1S0 ↔ 3P0 transition in 115In+. 172Yb+ ions are co-trapped and used for sympathetic cooling. Reproducible interrogation conditions for mixed-species Coulomb crystals are ensured by a conditional preparation sequence with permutation control. We demonstrate clock operation with a 1In+-3Yb+ crystal, achieving a relative systematic uncertainty of 2.5×10−18 and a relative frequency instability of 1.6×10−15√τ/1s. We report on an absolute frequency measurement with an uncertainty of 1.3×10−16 and optical frequency ratios relative to the 171Yb+ (E3) and 87Sr clock transitions with fractional uncertainties of 4.4 and 4.7 parts in 1018, respectively. The latter are among the most precise measurements of frequency ratios to date and improve upon the previous uncertainty of the 115In+/87Sr ratio by two orders of magnitude. We also demonstrate operation with four 115In+ clock ions, which reduces the instability to 9.2×10−16√τ/1s.

Zitieren

An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty. / Hausser, H. N.; Keller, J.; Nordmann, T. et al.
2024.

Publikation: Arbeitspapier/Preprint › Preprint

Hausser, HN, Keller, J, Nordmann, T, Bhatt, NM, Kiethe, J, Liu, H, Boehn, MV, Rahm, J, Weyers, S, Benkler, E, Lipphardt, B, Doerscher, S, Stahl, K, Klose, J, Lisdat, C, Filzinger, M, Huntemann, N, Peik, E & Mehlstäubler, TE 2024 'An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty'. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.16807
Hausser, H. N., Keller, J., Nordmann, T., Bhatt, N. M., Kiethe, J., Liu, H., Boehn, M. V., Rahm, J., Weyers, S., Benkler, E., Lipphardt, B., Doerscher, S., Stahl, K., Klose, J., Lisdat, C., Filzinger, M., Huntemann, N., Peik, E., & Mehlstäubler, T. E. (2024). An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty. Vorabveröffentlichung online. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.16807
Hausser HN, Keller J, Nordmann T, Bhatt NM, Kiethe J, Liu H et al. An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty. 2024 Feb 26. Epub 2024 Feb 26. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2402.16807
Hausser, H. N. ; Keller, J. ; Nordmann, T. et al. / An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty. 2024.
Download
@techreport{2568aa337556432eb7d715a9930d5665,
title = "An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty",
abstract = "We present a scalable mixed-species Coulomb crystal clock based on the 1S0 ↔ 3P0 transition in 115In+. 172Yb+ ions are co-trapped and used for sympathetic cooling. Reproducible interrogation conditions for mixed-species Coulomb crystals are ensured by a conditional preparation sequence with permutation control. We demonstrate clock operation with a 1In+-3Yb+ crystal, achieving a relative systematic uncertainty of 2.5×10−18 and a relative frequency instability of 1.6×10−15√τ/1s. We report on an absolute frequency measurement with an uncertainty of 1.3×10−16 and optical frequency ratios relative to the 171Yb+ (E3) and 87Sr clock transitions with fractional uncertainties of 4.4 and 4.7 parts in 1018, respectively. The latter are among the most precise measurements of frequency ratios to date and improve upon the previous uncertainty of the 115In+/87Sr ratio by two orders of magnitude. We also demonstrate operation with four 115In+ clock ions, which reduces the instability to 9.2×10−16√τ/1s. ",
keywords = "physics.atom-ph, quant-ph",
author = "Hausser, {H. N.} and J. Keller and T. Nordmann and Bhatt, {N. M.} and J. Kiethe and H. Liu and Boehn, {M. von} and J. Rahm and S. Weyers and E. Benkler and B. Lipphardt and S. Doerscher and K. Stahl and J. Klose and C. Lisdat and M. Filzinger and N. Huntemann and E. Peik and Mehlst{\"a}ubler, {T. E.}",
note = "13 pages, 8 figures",
year = "2024",
month = feb,
day = "26",
doi = "10.48550/arXiv.2402.16807",
language = "English",
type = "WorkingPaper",

}

Download

TY - UNPB

T1 - An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty

AU - Hausser, H. N.

AU - Keller, J.

AU - Nordmann, T.

AU - Bhatt, N. M.

AU - Kiethe, J.

AU - Liu, H.

AU - Boehn, M. von

AU - Rahm, J.

AU - Weyers, S.

AU - Benkler, E.

AU - Lipphardt, B.

AU - Doerscher, S.

AU - Stahl, K.

AU - Klose, J.

AU - Lisdat, C.

AU - Filzinger, M.

AU - Huntemann, N.

AU - Peik, E.

AU - Mehlstäubler, T. E.

N1 - 13 pages, 8 figures

PY - 2024/2/26

Y1 - 2024/2/26

N2 - We present a scalable mixed-species Coulomb crystal clock based on the 1S0 ↔ 3P0 transition in 115In+. 172Yb+ ions are co-trapped and used for sympathetic cooling. Reproducible interrogation conditions for mixed-species Coulomb crystals are ensured by a conditional preparation sequence with permutation control. We demonstrate clock operation with a 1In+-3Yb+ crystal, achieving a relative systematic uncertainty of 2.5×10−18 and a relative frequency instability of 1.6×10−15√τ/1s. We report on an absolute frequency measurement with an uncertainty of 1.3×10−16 and optical frequency ratios relative to the 171Yb+ (E3) and 87Sr clock transitions with fractional uncertainties of 4.4 and 4.7 parts in 1018, respectively. The latter are among the most precise measurements of frequency ratios to date and improve upon the previous uncertainty of the 115In+/87Sr ratio by two orders of magnitude. We also demonstrate operation with four 115In+ clock ions, which reduces the instability to 9.2×10−16√τ/1s.

AB - We present a scalable mixed-species Coulomb crystal clock based on the 1S0 ↔ 3P0 transition in 115In+. 172Yb+ ions are co-trapped and used for sympathetic cooling. Reproducible interrogation conditions for mixed-species Coulomb crystals are ensured by a conditional preparation sequence with permutation control. We demonstrate clock operation with a 1In+-3Yb+ crystal, achieving a relative systematic uncertainty of 2.5×10−18 and a relative frequency instability of 1.6×10−15√τ/1s. We report on an absolute frequency measurement with an uncertainty of 1.3×10−16 and optical frequency ratios relative to the 171Yb+ (E3) and 87Sr clock transitions with fractional uncertainties of 4.4 and 4.7 parts in 1018, respectively. The latter are among the most precise measurements of frequency ratios to date and improve upon the previous uncertainty of the 115In+/87Sr ratio by two orders of magnitude. We also demonstrate operation with four 115In+ clock ions, which reduces the instability to 9.2×10−16√τ/1s.

KW - physics.atom-ph

KW - quant-ph

U2 - 10.48550/arXiv.2402.16807

DO - 10.48550/arXiv.2402.16807

M3 - Preprint

BT - An 115In+-172Yb+ Coulomb crystal clock with 2.5x10-18 systematic uncertainty

ER -