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Originalsprache | Englisch |
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Publikationsstatus | Elektronisch veröffentlicht (E-Pub) - 26 Sept. 2017 |
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2017.
Publikation: Arbeitspapier/Preprint › Preprint
}
TY - UNPB
T1 - Amplification of high harmonics in 3D semiconductor waveguides
AU - Franz, Dominik
AU - Nicolas, Rana
AU - Boutu, Willem
AU - Shi, Liping
AU - Ripault, Quentin
AU - Kholodtsova, Maria
AU - Iwan, Bianca
AU - Etxano, Ugaitz Elu
AU - Kovacev, Milutin
AU - Biegert, Jens
AU - Merdji, Hamed
PY - 2017/9/26
Y1 - 2017/9/26
N2 - Nanoscale amplification of non-linear processes in solid-state devices opens novel applications in nano-electronics, nano-medicine or high energy conversion for example. Coupling few nano-joules laser energy at a nanometer scale for strong field physics is demonstrated. We report enhancement of high harmonic generation in nano-structured semiconductors using nanoscale amplification of a mid-infrared laser in the sample rather than using large laser amplifier systems. Field amplification is achieved through light confinement in nano-structured semiconductor 3D waveguides. The high harmonic nano-converter consists of an array of zinc-oxide nanocones. They exhibit a large amplification volume, 6 orders of magnitude larger than previously reported and avoid melting observed in metallic plasmonic structures. The amplification of high harmonics is observed by coupling only 5-10 nano-joules of a 3.2 {\mu}m high repetition-rate OPCPA laser at the entrance of each nanocone. Harmonic amplification (factor 30) depends on the laser energy input, wavelength and nanocone geometry.
AB - Nanoscale amplification of non-linear processes in solid-state devices opens novel applications in nano-electronics, nano-medicine or high energy conversion for example. Coupling few nano-joules laser energy at a nanometer scale for strong field physics is demonstrated. We report enhancement of high harmonic generation in nano-structured semiconductors using nanoscale amplification of a mid-infrared laser in the sample rather than using large laser amplifier systems. Field amplification is achieved through light confinement in nano-structured semiconductor 3D waveguides. The high harmonic nano-converter consists of an array of zinc-oxide nanocones. They exhibit a large amplification volume, 6 orders of magnitude larger than previously reported and avoid melting observed in metallic plasmonic structures. The amplification of high harmonics is observed by coupling only 5-10 nano-joules of a 3.2 {\mu}m high repetition-rate OPCPA laser at the entrance of each nanocone. Harmonic amplification (factor 30) depends on the laser energy input, wavelength and nanocone geometry.
KW - physics.optics
M3 - Preprint
BT - Amplification of high harmonics in 3D semiconductor waveguides
ER -