Details
Originalsprache | Englisch |
---|---|
Aufsatznummer | 430680 |
Fachzeitschrift | Optics express |
Jahrgang | 29 |
Ausgabenummer | 15 |
Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 19 Juli 2021 |
Extern publiziert | Ja |
Abstract
We apply an InGaAs quantum dot based single-photon source for the absolute detection efficiency calibration of a silicon single-photon avalanche diode operating in Geiger mode. The single-photon source delivers up to (2.55 ± 0.02) × 106 photons per second inside a multimode fiber at the wavelength of 929.8 nm for above-band pulsed excitation with a repetition rate of 80 MHz. The purity of the single-photon emission, expressed by the value of the 2nd order correlation function g(2)(τ = 0), is between 0.14 and 0.24 depending on the excitation power applied to the quantum dot. The single-photon flux is sufficient to be measured with an analog low-noise reference detector, which is traceable to the national standard for optical radiant flux. The measured detection efficiency using the single-photon source remains constant within the measurement uncertainty for different photon fluxes. The corresponding weighted mean thus amounts to 0.3263 with a standard uncertainty of 0.0022.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Physik und Astronomie (insg.)
- Atom- und Molekularphysik sowie Optik
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in: Optics express, Jahrgang 29, Nr. 15, 430680, 19.07.2021.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Übersichtsarbeit › Forschung › Peer-Review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot
AU - Georgieva, Hristina
AU - López, Marco
AU - Hofer, Helmuth
AU - Kanold, Niklas
AU - Kaganskiy, Arsenty
AU - Rodt, Sven
AU - Reitzenstein, Stephan
AU - Kück, Stefan
N1 - Funding information: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (390837967, Re2974/23-1, RTG 1952); European Metrology Programme for Innovation and Research (17FUN06 SIQUST) Acknowledgments. This work was funded by the project EMPIR-17FUN06 SIQUST. This project received funding from the EMPIR program co-financed by the Participating States and from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program. We gratefully acknowledge the support of the Braunschweig International Graduate School of Metrology B-IGSM and the DFG Research Training Group 1952 Metrology for Complex Nanosystems. This work was also supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers—390837967 and via the project Re2974/23-1.
PY - 2021/7/19
Y1 - 2021/7/19
N2 - We apply an InGaAs quantum dot based single-photon source for the absolute detection efficiency calibration of a silicon single-photon avalanche diode operating in Geiger mode. The single-photon source delivers up to (2.55 ± 0.02) × 106 photons per second inside a multimode fiber at the wavelength of 929.8 nm for above-band pulsed excitation with a repetition rate of 80 MHz. The purity of the single-photon emission, expressed by the value of the 2nd order correlation function g(2)(τ = 0), is between 0.14 and 0.24 depending on the excitation power applied to the quantum dot. The single-photon flux is sufficient to be measured with an analog low-noise reference detector, which is traceable to the national standard for optical radiant flux. The measured detection efficiency using the single-photon source remains constant within the measurement uncertainty for different photon fluxes. The corresponding weighted mean thus amounts to 0.3263 with a standard uncertainty of 0.0022.
AB - We apply an InGaAs quantum dot based single-photon source for the absolute detection efficiency calibration of a silicon single-photon avalanche diode operating in Geiger mode. The single-photon source delivers up to (2.55 ± 0.02) × 106 photons per second inside a multimode fiber at the wavelength of 929.8 nm for above-band pulsed excitation with a repetition rate of 80 MHz. The purity of the single-photon emission, expressed by the value of the 2nd order correlation function g(2)(τ = 0), is between 0.14 and 0.24 depending on the excitation power applied to the quantum dot. The single-photon flux is sufficient to be measured with an analog low-noise reference detector, which is traceable to the national standard for optical radiant flux. The measured detection efficiency using the single-photon source remains constant within the measurement uncertainty for different photon fluxes. The corresponding weighted mean thus amounts to 0.3263 with a standard uncertainty of 0.0022.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85110089841&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1364/OE.430680
DO - 10.1364/OE.430680
M3 - Review article
C2 - 34614614
AN - SCOPUS:85110089841
VL - 29
JO - Optics express
JF - Optics express
SN - 1094-4087
IS - 15
M1 - 430680
ER -