Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsarbeitForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Hristina Georgieva
  • Marco López
  • Helmuth Hofer
  • Niklas Kanold
  • Arsenty Kaganskiy
  • Sven Rodt
  • Stephan Reitzenstein
  • Stefan Kück

Externe Organisationen

  • Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
  • Technische Universität Berlin
  • Laboratory for Emerging Nanometrology Braunschweig (LENA)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer430680
FachzeitschriftOptics express
Jahrgang29
Ausgabenummer15
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 19 Juli 2021
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

We apply an InGaAs quantum dot based single-photon source for the absolute detection efficiency calibration of a silicon single-photon avalanche diode operating in Geiger mode. The single-photon source delivers up to (2.55 ± 0.02) × 106 photons per second inside a multimode fiber at the wavelength of 929.8 nm for above-band pulsed excitation with a repetition rate of 80 MHz. The purity of the single-photon emission, expressed by the value of the 2nd order correlation function g(2)(τ = 0), is between 0.14 and 0.24 depending on the excitation power applied to the quantum dot. The single-photon flux is sufficient to be measured with an analog low-noise reference detector, which is traceable to the national standard for optical radiant flux. The measured detection efficiency using the single-photon source remains constant within the measurement uncertainty for different photon fluxes. The corresponding weighted mean thus amounts to 0.3263 with a standard uncertainty of 0.0022.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot. / Georgieva, Hristina; López, Marco; Hofer, Helmuth et al.
in: Optics express, Jahrgang 29, Nr. 15, 430680, 19.07.2021.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftÜbersichtsarbeitForschungPeer-Review

Georgieva, H, López, M, Hofer, H, Kanold, N, Kaganskiy, A, Rodt, S, Reitzenstein, S & Kück, S 2021, 'Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot', Optics express, Jg. 29, Nr. 15, 430680. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.430680
Georgieva, H., López, M., Hofer, H., Kanold, N., Kaganskiy, A., Rodt, S., Reitzenstein, S., & Kück, S. (2021). Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot. Optics express, 29(15), Artikel 430680. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.430680
Georgieva H, López M, Hofer H, Kanold N, Kaganskiy A, Rodt S et al. Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot. Optics express. 2021 Jul 19;29(15):430680. doi: 10.1364/OE.430680
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title = "Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot",
abstract = "We apply an InGaAs quantum dot based single-photon source for the absolute detection efficiency calibration of a silicon single-photon avalanche diode operating in Geiger mode. The single-photon source delivers up to (2.55 ± 0.02) × 106 photons per second inside a multimode fiber at the wavelength of 929.8 nm for above-band pulsed excitation with a repetition rate of 80 MHz. The purity of the single-photon emission, expressed by the value of the 2nd order correlation function g(2)(τ = 0), is between 0.14 and 0.24 depending on the excitation power applied to the quantum dot. The single-photon flux is sufficient to be measured with an analog low-noise reference detector, which is traceable to the national standard for optical radiant flux. The measured detection efficiency using the single-photon source remains constant within the measurement uncertainty for different photon fluxes. The corresponding weighted mean thus amounts to 0.3263 with a standard uncertainty of 0.0022. ",
author = "Hristina Georgieva and Marco L{\'o}pez and Helmuth Hofer and Niklas Kanold and Arsenty Kaganskiy and Sven Rodt and Stephan Reitzenstein and Stefan K{\"u}ck",
note = "Funding information: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (390837967, Re2974/23-1, RTG 1952); European Metrology Programme for Innovation and Research (17FUN06 SIQUST) Acknowledgments. This work was funded by the project EMPIR-17FUN06 SIQUST. This project received funding from the EMPIR program co-financed by the Participating States and from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program. We gratefully acknowledge the support of the Braunschweig International Graduate School of Metrology B-IGSM and the DFG Research Training Group 1952 Metrology for Complex Nanosystems. This work was also supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany{\textquoteright}s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers—390837967 and via the project Re2974/23-1.",
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T1 - Absolute calibration of a single-photon avalanche detector using a bright triggered single-photon source based on an InGaAs quantum dot

AU - Georgieva, Hristina

AU - López, Marco

AU - Hofer, Helmuth

AU - Kanold, Niklas

AU - Kaganskiy, Arsenty

AU - Rodt, Sven

AU - Reitzenstein, Stephan

AU - Kück, Stefan

N1 - Funding information: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (390837967, Re2974/23-1, RTG 1952); European Metrology Programme for Innovation and Research (17FUN06 SIQUST) Acknowledgments. This work was funded by the project EMPIR-17FUN06 SIQUST. This project received funding from the EMPIR program co-financed by the Participating States and from the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program. We gratefully acknowledge the support of the Braunschweig International Graduate School of Metrology B-IGSM and the DFG Research Training Group 1952 Metrology for Complex Nanosystems. This work was also supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy—EXC-2123 QuantumFrontiers—390837967 and via the project Re2974/23-1.

PY - 2021/7/19

Y1 - 2021/7/19

N2 - We apply an InGaAs quantum dot based single-photon source for the absolute detection efficiency calibration of a silicon single-photon avalanche diode operating in Geiger mode. The single-photon source delivers up to (2.55 ± 0.02) × 106 photons per second inside a multimode fiber at the wavelength of 929.8 nm for above-band pulsed excitation with a repetition rate of 80 MHz. The purity of the single-photon emission, expressed by the value of the 2nd order correlation function g(2)(τ = 0), is between 0.14 and 0.24 depending on the excitation power applied to the quantum dot. The single-photon flux is sufficient to be measured with an analog low-noise reference detector, which is traceable to the national standard for optical radiant flux. The measured detection efficiency using the single-photon source remains constant within the measurement uncertainty for different photon fluxes. The corresponding weighted mean thus amounts to 0.3263 with a standard uncertainty of 0.0022.

AB - We apply an InGaAs quantum dot based single-photon source for the absolute detection efficiency calibration of a silicon single-photon avalanche diode operating in Geiger mode. The single-photon source delivers up to (2.55 ± 0.02) × 106 photons per second inside a multimode fiber at the wavelength of 929.8 nm for above-band pulsed excitation with a repetition rate of 80 MHz. The purity of the single-photon emission, expressed by the value of the 2nd order correlation function g(2)(τ = 0), is between 0.14 and 0.24 depending on the excitation power applied to the quantum dot. The single-photon flux is sufficient to be measured with an analog low-noise reference detector, which is traceable to the national standard for optical radiant flux. The measured detection efficiency using the single-photon source remains constant within the measurement uncertainty for different photon fluxes. The corresponding weighted mean thus amounts to 0.3263 with a standard uncertainty of 0.0022.

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