Details
| Originalsprache | Englisch |
|---|---|
| Titel des Sammelwerks | INES 2010 |
| Untertitel | 14th International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, Proceedings |
| Seiten | 321-326 |
| Seitenumfang | 6 |
| Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 2010 |
| Veranstaltung | 14th International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, INES 2010 - Las Palmas of Gran Canaria, Spanien Dauer: 5 Mai 2010 → 7 Mai 2010 |
Publikationsreihe
| Name | INES 2010 - 14th International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, Proceedings |
|---|
Abstract
Slime molds are fascinating organisms, they can either live as an organism consisting out of a single cell (protozoa) or they can form a multi-cellular organism (pseudoplasmodium). So from the biological point of view, the slime molds are studied in order to understand the evolutionary step from a single cell organism to a multi-cellular organism. Studies have shown that the behavior of cooperating single cell organisms exhibit synergistic emergent intelligence, for example finding shortest paths. Just recently, simulation and experiments with a real slime mold (Physarum polycephalum) have been used for traveling salesman like problems. In this work we present a simulation model for the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. Different to other studies, here the whole life-cycle is modeled and simulated. This model is used to study the mechanism of cooperation of single cells: We compare the mechanism of altruistic group selection against individual and egoistic selection. It turns out that simple signaling mechanisms are sufficient for a complex behavior of Dictyostelium discoideum, that allows altruistic behavior on cell level, helping the whole population to survive.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Informatik (insg.)
- Artificial intelligence
- Informatik (insg.)
- Information systems
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INES 2010: 14th International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, Proceedings. 2010. S. 321-326 5483821 (INES 2010 - 14th International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, Proceedings).
Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/Konferenzband › Aufsatz in Konferenzband › Forschung › Peer-Review
}
TY - GEN
T1 - A simulation study of mechanisms of group selection of the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum
AU - Becker, Matthias
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - Slime molds are fascinating organisms, they can either live as an organism consisting out of a single cell (protozoa) or they can form a multi-cellular organism (pseudoplasmodium). So from the biological point of view, the slime molds are studied in order to understand the evolutionary step from a single cell organism to a multi-cellular organism. Studies have shown that the behavior of cooperating single cell organisms exhibit synergistic emergent intelligence, for example finding shortest paths. Just recently, simulation and experiments with a real slime mold (Physarum polycephalum) have been used for traveling salesman like problems. In this work we present a simulation model for the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. Different to other studies, here the whole life-cycle is modeled and simulated. This model is used to study the mechanism of cooperation of single cells: We compare the mechanism of altruistic group selection against individual and egoistic selection. It turns out that simple signaling mechanisms are sufficient for a complex behavior of Dictyostelium discoideum, that allows altruistic behavior on cell level, helping the whole population to survive.
AB - Slime molds are fascinating organisms, they can either live as an organism consisting out of a single cell (protozoa) or they can form a multi-cellular organism (pseudoplasmodium). So from the biological point of view, the slime molds are studied in order to understand the evolutionary step from a single cell organism to a multi-cellular organism. Studies have shown that the behavior of cooperating single cell organisms exhibit synergistic emergent intelligence, for example finding shortest paths. Just recently, simulation and experiments with a real slime mold (Physarum polycephalum) have been used for traveling salesman like problems. In this work we present a simulation model for the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. Different to other studies, here the whole life-cycle is modeled and simulated. This model is used to study the mechanism of cooperation of single cells: We compare the mechanism of altruistic group selection against individual and egoistic selection. It turns out that simple signaling mechanisms are sufficient for a complex behavior of Dictyostelium discoideum, that allows altruistic behavior on cell level, helping the whole population to survive.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77954775002&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/INES.2010.5483821
DO - 10.1109/INES.2010.5483821
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:77954775002
SN - 9781424476527
T3 - INES 2010 - 14th International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, Proceedings
SP - 321
EP - 326
BT - INES 2010
T2 - 14th International Conference on Intelligent Engineering Systems, INES 2010
Y2 - 5 May 2010 through 7 May 2010
ER -