A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Vijay Khanal
  • Eric Soto-Harrison
  • Dhanesh Chandra
  • Narmina O. Balayeva
  • Detlef W. Bahnemann
  • Vaidyanathan (Ravi) Subramanian

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • University of Nevada, Reno
  • Staatliche Universität Sankt Petersburg
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer1128
Seiten (von - bis)1-17
Seitenumfang17
FachzeitschriftCATALYSTS
Jahrgang10
Ausgabenummer10
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Okt. 2020

Abstract

A simplified ammonolysis method for synthesizing single phase TaON nanoparticles is presented and the resulting photoelectrochemical properties are compared and contrasted with as-synthesized Ta 2O 5 and Ta 3N 5 . The protocol for partial nitridation of Ta 2O 5 (synthesis of TaON) offers a straightforward simplification over existing methods. Moreover, the present protocol offers extreme reproducibility and enhanced chemical safety. The morphological characterization of the as-synthesized photocatalysts indicate spherical nanoparticles with sizes 30, 40, and 30 nm Ta 2O 5, TaON, and Ta 3N 5 with the absorbance onset at ~320 nm, 580 nm, and 630 nm respectively. The photoactivity of the catalysts has been examined for the degradation of a representative cationic dye methylene blue (MB) using xenon light. Subsequent nitridation of Ta 2O 5 yields significant increment in the conversion (ζ: Ta 2O 5 < TaON < Ta 3N 5) mainly attributable to the defect-facilitated adsorption of MB on the catalyst surface and bandgap lowering of catalysts with Ta 3N 5 showing > 95% ζ for a lower (0.1 g) loading and with a lamp with lower Ultraviolet (UV) content. Improved Photoelectrochemical performance is noted after a series of chronoamperometry (J/t), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. Finally, stability experiments performed using recovered and treated photocatalyst show no loss of photoactivity, suggesting the photocatalysts can be successfully recycled.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties. / Khanal, Vijay; Soto-Harrison, Eric; Chandra, Dhanesh et al.
in: CATALYSTS, Jahrgang 10, Nr. 10, 1128, 01.10.2020, S. 1-17.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Khanal, V, Soto-Harrison, E, Chandra, D, Balayeva, NO, Bahnemann, DW & Subramanian, V 2020, 'A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties', CATALYSTS, Jg. 10, Nr. 10, 1128, S. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal10101128
Khanal, V., Soto-Harrison, E., Chandra, D., Balayeva, N. O., Bahnemann, D. W., & Subramanian, V. (2020). A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties. CATALYSTS, 10(10), 1-17. Artikel 1128. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal10101128
Khanal V, Soto-Harrison E, Chandra D, Balayeva NO, Bahnemann DW, Subramanian V. A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties. CATALYSTS. 2020 Okt 1;10(10):1-17. 1128. doi: 10.3390/catal10101128
Khanal, Vijay ; Soto-Harrison, Eric ; Chandra, Dhanesh et al. / A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties. in: CATALYSTS. 2020 ; Jahrgang 10, Nr. 10. S. 1-17.
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title = "A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties",
abstract = "A simplified ammonolysis method for synthesizing single phase TaON nanoparticles is presented and the resulting photoelectrochemical properties are compared and contrasted with as-synthesized Ta 2O 5 and Ta 3N 5 . The protocol for partial nitridation of Ta 2O 5 (synthesis of TaON) offers a straightforward simplification over existing methods. Moreover, the present protocol offers extreme reproducibility and enhanced chemical safety. The morphological characterization of the as-synthesized photocatalysts indicate spherical nanoparticles with sizes 30, 40, and 30 nm Ta 2O 5, TaON, and Ta 3N 5 with the absorbance onset at ~320 nm, 580 nm, and 630 nm respectively. The photoactivity of the catalysts has been examined for the degradation of a representative cationic dye methylene blue (MB) using xenon light. Subsequent nitridation of Ta 2O 5 yields significant increment in the conversion (ζ: Ta 2O 5 < TaON < Ta 3N 5) mainly attributable to the defect-facilitated adsorption of MB on the catalyst surface and bandgap lowering of catalysts with Ta 3N 5 showing > 95% ζ for a lower (0.1 g) loading and with a lamp with lower Ultraviolet (UV) content. Improved Photoelectrochemical performance is noted after a series of chronoamperometry (J/t), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. Finally, stability experiments performed using recovered and treated photocatalyst show no loss of photoactivity, suggesting the photocatalysts can be successfully recycled. ",
keywords = "Methylene blue, Photocatalysis, Photoelectrochemistry, Ta N, Ta O, TaON",
author = "Vijay Khanal and Eric Soto-Harrison and Dhanesh Chandra and Balayeva, {Narmina O.} and Bahnemann, {Detlef W.} and Subramanian, {Vaidyanathan (Ravi)}",
note = "Funding Information: The support from the Alexander von Humboldt foundation to R.S.V. is acknowledged. Notable contribution from Cara DuMonte as an undergraduate intern is also acknowledged. The assistance provided by Mojtaba Ahmedian with obtaining SEM and HRTEM images is gratefully acknowledged. The support of the National Science Foundation (CHE-1429768) for the purchase of the powder X-ray diffractometer is gratefully acknowledged. ",
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volume = "10",
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journal = "CATALYSTS",
issn = "2073-4344",
publisher = "Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - A Selective Synthesis of TaON Nanoparticles and Their Comparative Study of Photoelectrochemical Properties

AU - Khanal, Vijay

AU - Soto-Harrison, Eric

AU - Chandra, Dhanesh

AU - Balayeva, Narmina O.

AU - Bahnemann, Detlef W.

AU - Subramanian, Vaidyanathan (Ravi)

N1 - Funding Information: The support from the Alexander von Humboldt foundation to R.S.V. is acknowledged. Notable contribution from Cara DuMonte as an undergraduate intern is also acknowledged. The assistance provided by Mojtaba Ahmedian with obtaining SEM and HRTEM images is gratefully acknowledged. The support of the National Science Foundation (CHE-1429768) for the purchase of the powder X-ray diffractometer is gratefully acknowledged.

PY - 2020/10/1

Y1 - 2020/10/1

N2 - A simplified ammonolysis method for synthesizing single phase TaON nanoparticles is presented and the resulting photoelectrochemical properties are compared and contrasted with as-synthesized Ta 2O 5 and Ta 3N 5 . The protocol for partial nitridation of Ta 2O 5 (synthesis of TaON) offers a straightforward simplification over existing methods. Moreover, the present protocol offers extreme reproducibility and enhanced chemical safety. The morphological characterization of the as-synthesized photocatalysts indicate spherical nanoparticles with sizes 30, 40, and 30 nm Ta 2O 5, TaON, and Ta 3N 5 with the absorbance onset at ~320 nm, 580 nm, and 630 nm respectively. The photoactivity of the catalysts has been examined for the degradation of a representative cationic dye methylene blue (MB) using xenon light. Subsequent nitridation of Ta 2O 5 yields significant increment in the conversion (ζ: Ta 2O 5 < TaON < Ta 3N 5) mainly attributable to the defect-facilitated adsorption of MB on the catalyst surface and bandgap lowering of catalysts with Ta 3N 5 showing > 95% ζ for a lower (0.1 g) loading and with a lamp with lower Ultraviolet (UV) content. Improved Photoelectrochemical performance is noted after a series of chronoamperometry (J/t), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. Finally, stability experiments performed using recovered and treated photocatalyst show no loss of photoactivity, suggesting the photocatalysts can be successfully recycled.

AB - A simplified ammonolysis method for synthesizing single phase TaON nanoparticles is presented and the resulting photoelectrochemical properties are compared and contrasted with as-synthesized Ta 2O 5 and Ta 3N 5 . The protocol for partial nitridation of Ta 2O 5 (synthesis of TaON) offers a straightforward simplification over existing methods. Moreover, the present protocol offers extreme reproducibility and enhanced chemical safety. The morphological characterization of the as-synthesized photocatalysts indicate spherical nanoparticles with sizes 30, 40, and 30 nm Ta 2O 5, TaON, and Ta 3N 5 with the absorbance onset at ~320 nm, 580 nm, and 630 nm respectively. The photoactivity of the catalysts has been examined for the degradation of a representative cationic dye methylene blue (MB) using xenon light. Subsequent nitridation of Ta 2O 5 yields significant increment in the conversion (ζ: Ta 2O 5 < TaON < Ta 3N 5) mainly attributable to the defect-facilitated adsorption of MB on the catalyst surface and bandgap lowering of catalysts with Ta 3N 5 showing > 95% ζ for a lower (0.1 g) loading and with a lamp with lower Ultraviolet (UV) content. Improved Photoelectrochemical performance is noted after a series of chronoamperometry (J/t), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. Finally, stability experiments performed using recovered and treated photocatalyst show no loss of photoactivity, suggesting the photocatalysts can be successfully recycled.

KW - Methylene blue

KW - Photocatalysis

KW - Photoelectrochemistry

KW - Ta N

KW - Ta O

KW - TaON

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85091911547&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3390/catal10101128

DO - 10.3390/catal10101128

M3 - Article

VL - 10

SP - 1

EP - 17

JO - CATALYSTS

JF - CATALYSTS

SN - 2073-4344

IS - 10

M1 - 1128

ER -