A mission to explore the Pioneer anomaly

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • H. Dittus
  • S. G. Turyshev
  • C. Lämmerzahl
  • S. Theil
  • R. Foerstner
  • U. Johann
  • W. Ertmer
  • E. Rasel
  • B. Dachwald
  • W. Seboldt
  • F. W. Hehl
  • C. Kiefer
  • H. J. Blome
  • J. Kunz
  • D. Giulini
  • R. Bingham
  • B. Kent
  • T. J. Sumner
  • O. Bertolami
  • J. Páramos
  • J. L. Rosales
  • B. Christophe
  • B. Foulon
  • P. Touboul
  • P. Bouyer
  • S. Reynaud
  • A. Brillet
  • F. Bondu
  • E. Samain
  • C. J. De Matos
  • C. Erd
  • J. C. Grenouilleau
  • D. Izzo
  • A. Rathke
  • J. D. Anderson
  • S. W. Asmar
  • E. E. Lau
  • M. M. Nieto
  • B. Mashhoon

Externe Organisationen

  • Universität Bremen
  • Airbus Group
  • Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR)
  • Universität zu Köln
  • University of Missouri
  • Fachhochschule Aachen
  • Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL)
  • Imperial College London
  • Universidade de Lisboa
  • Xerox
  • Office national d'études et de recherches aérospatiales (ONERA)
  • Institut d'Optique Graduate School (IOTA)
  • Universite Paris 6
  • Observatoire Côte d'Azur
  • European Space Agency (ESA)
  • European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC)
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
  • California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksProceedings of the 39th ESLAB Symposium
UntertitelTrends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020
Herausgeber (Verlag)European Space Agency
Seiten3-10
Seitenumfang8
ISBN (Print)9290928999, 9789290928997
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 1 Jan. 2005
Veranstaltung39th ESLAB Symposium: Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020 - Noordwijk, Niederlande
Dauer: 19 Apr. 200521 Apr. 2005

Publikationsreihe

NameEuropean Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP
Nummer588
ISSN (Print)0379-6566

Abstract

The Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft yielded the most precise navigation in deep space to date. These spacecraft had exceptional acceleration sensitivity. However, analysis of their radio-metric tracking data has consistently indicated that at heliocentric distances of ∼20-70 astronomical units, the orbit determinations indicated the presence of a small, anomalous, Doppler frequency drift. The drift is a blue-shift, uniformly changing with a rate of ∼ (5.99 ± 0.01) × 10-9 Hz s-1, which can be interpreted as a constant sunward acceleration of each particular spacecraft of aP = (8.74 ± 1.33) × 10-10 ms -2(Anderson et al. 1998; Turyshev et al. 1999; Anderson et al. 2002a). The nature of this anomaly remains unexplained. This signal has become known as the Pioneer anomaly. The inability to explain the anomalous behavior of the Pioneers with conventional physics has contributed to growing discussion about its origin. There is now an increasing number of proposals that attempt to explain the anomaly outside conventional physics. This progress emphasizes the need for a new experiment to explore the detected signal. Furthermore, the recent extensive efforts led to the conclusion that only a dedicated experiment could ultimately determine the nature of the found signal. We discuss the Pioneer anomaly and present the next steps towards an understanding of its origin. We specificallyfocus on the development of a mission to explore the Pioneer Anomaly in a dedicated experiment conducted in deep space. This joint European-US mission is motivated by the desire to better understand the laws of fundamental physics as they affect dynamics in the solar system. The mission could lead to a major discovery in the 21st century and, with readily available technologies, it could be flown well within the Cosmic Vision time frame.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

A mission to explore the Pioneer anomaly. / Dittus, H.; Turyshev, S. G.; Lämmerzahl, C. et al.
Proceedings of the 39th ESLAB Symposium: Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020. European Space Agency, 2005. S. 3-10 (European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP; Nr. 588).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Dittus, H, Turyshev, SG, Lämmerzahl, C, Theil, S, Foerstner, R, Johann, U, Ertmer, W, Rasel, E, Dachwald, B, Seboldt, W, Hehl, FW, Kiefer, C, Blome, HJ, Kunz, J, Giulini, D, Bingham, R, Kent, B, Sumner, TJ, Bertolami, O, Páramos, J, Rosales, JL, Christophe, B, Foulon, B, Touboul, P, Bouyer, P, Reynaud, S, Brillet, A, Bondu, F, Samain, E, De Matos, CJ, Erd, C, Grenouilleau, JC, Izzo, D, Rathke, A, Anderson, JD, Asmar, SW, Lau, EE, Nieto, MM & Mashhoon, B 2005, A mission to explore the Pioneer anomaly. in Proceedings of the 39th ESLAB Symposium: Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020. European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP, Nr. 588, European Space Agency, S. 3-10, 39th ESLAB Symposium: Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020, Noordwijk, Niederlande, 19 Apr. 2005. <https://arxiv.org/pdf/gr-qc/0506139>
Dittus, H., Turyshev, S. G., Lämmerzahl, C., Theil, S., Foerstner, R., Johann, U., Ertmer, W., Rasel, E., Dachwald, B., Seboldt, W., Hehl, F. W., Kiefer, C., Blome, H. J., Kunz, J., Giulini, D., Bingham, R., Kent, B., Sumner, T. J., Bertolami, O., ... Mashhoon, B. (2005). A mission to explore the Pioneer anomaly. In Proceedings of the 39th ESLAB Symposium: Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020 (S. 3-10). (European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP; Nr. 588). European Space Agency. https://arxiv.org/pdf/gr-qc/0506139
Dittus H, Turyshev SG, Lämmerzahl C, Theil S, Foerstner R, Johann U et al. A mission to explore the Pioneer anomaly. in Proceedings of the 39th ESLAB Symposium: Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020. European Space Agency. 2005. S. 3-10. (European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP; 588).
Dittus, H. ; Turyshev, S. G. ; Lämmerzahl, C. et al. / A mission to explore the Pioneer anomaly. Proceedings of the 39th ESLAB Symposium: Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020. European Space Agency, 2005. S. 3-10 (European Space Agency, (Special Publication) ESA SP; 588).
Download
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abstract = "The Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft yielded the most precise navigation in deep space to date. These spacecraft had exceptional acceleration sensitivity. However, analysis of their radio-metric tracking data has consistently indicated that at heliocentric distances of ∼20-70 astronomical units, the orbit determinations indicated the presence of a small, anomalous, Doppler frequency drift. The drift is a blue-shift, uniformly changing with a rate of ∼ (5.99 ± 0.01) × 10-9 Hz s-1, which can be interpreted as a constant sunward acceleration of each particular spacecraft of aP = (8.74 ± 1.33) × 10-10 ms -2(Anderson et al. 1998; Turyshev et al. 1999; Anderson et al. 2002a). The nature of this anomaly remains unexplained. This signal has become known as the Pioneer anomaly. The inability to explain the anomalous behavior of the Pioneers with conventional physics has contributed to growing discussion about its origin. There is now an increasing number of proposals that attempt to explain the anomaly outside conventional physics. This progress emphasizes the need for a new experiment to explore the detected signal. Furthermore, the recent extensive efforts led to the conclusion that only a dedicated experiment could ultimately determine the nature of the found signal. We discuss the Pioneer anomaly and present the next steps towards an understanding of its origin. We specificallyfocus on the development of a mission to explore the Pioneer Anomaly in a dedicated experiment conducted in deep space. This joint European-US mission is motivated by the desire to better understand the laws of fundamental physics as they affect dynamics in the solar system. The mission could lead to a major discovery in the 21st century and, with readily available technologies, it could be flown well within the Cosmic Vision time frame.",
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Download

TY - GEN

T1 - A mission to explore the Pioneer anomaly

AU - Dittus, H.

AU - Turyshev, S. G.

AU - Lämmerzahl, C.

AU - Theil, S.

AU - Foerstner, R.

AU - Johann, U.

AU - Ertmer, W.

AU - Rasel, E.

AU - Dachwald, B.

AU - Seboldt, W.

AU - Hehl, F. W.

AU - Kiefer, C.

AU - Blome, H. J.

AU - Kunz, J.

AU - Giulini, D.

AU - Bingham, R.

AU - Kent, B.

AU - Sumner, T. J.

AU - Bertolami, O.

AU - Páramos, J.

AU - Rosales, J. L.

AU - Christophe, B.

AU - Foulon, B.

AU - Touboul, P.

AU - Bouyer, P.

AU - Reynaud, S.

AU - Brillet, A.

AU - Bondu, F.

AU - Samain, E.

AU - De Matos, C. J.

AU - Erd, C.

AU - Grenouilleau, J. C.

AU - Izzo, D.

AU - Rathke, A.

AU - Anderson, J. D.

AU - Asmar, S. W.

AU - Lau, E. E.

AU - Nieto, M. M.

AU - Mashhoon, B.

PY - 2005/1/1

Y1 - 2005/1/1

N2 - The Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft yielded the most precise navigation in deep space to date. These spacecraft had exceptional acceleration sensitivity. However, analysis of their radio-metric tracking data has consistently indicated that at heliocentric distances of ∼20-70 astronomical units, the orbit determinations indicated the presence of a small, anomalous, Doppler frequency drift. The drift is a blue-shift, uniformly changing with a rate of ∼ (5.99 ± 0.01) × 10-9 Hz s-1, which can be interpreted as a constant sunward acceleration of each particular spacecraft of aP = (8.74 ± 1.33) × 10-10 ms -2(Anderson et al. 1998; Turyshev et al. 1999; Anderson et al. 2002a). The nature of this anomaly remains unexplained. This signal has become known as the Pioneer anomaly. The inability to explain the anomalous behavior of the Pioneers with conventional physics has contributed to growing discussion about its origin. There is now an increasing number of proposals that attempt to explain the anomaly outside conventional physics. This progress emphasizes the need for a new experiment to explore the detected signal. Furthermore, the recent extensive efforts led to the conclusion that only a dedicated experiment could ultimately determine the nature of the found signal. We discuss the Pioneer anomaly and present the next steps towards an understanding of its origin. We specificallyfocus on the development of a mission to explore the Pioneer Anomaly in a dedicated experiment conducted in deep space. This joint European-US mission is motivated by the desire to better understand the laws of fundamental physics as they affect dynamics in the solar system. The mission could lead to a major discovery in the 21st century and, with readily available technologies, it could be flown well within the Cosmic Vision time frame.

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KW - Gravitation

KW - Pioneer anomaly

KW - Solar system dynamics

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